Assignment 01

Subject DLD

Each question must contain circuit diagram with descriptions.

Q: 1 Design a circuit that will cause the headlights of an automobile to be turned of

automatically 15 s after the ignition switch is turned of, if the light switch is left on.
Assume that a LOW is required to turn the lights of.

Q 2: Modify the logic circuit for the intrusion alarm, so that two additional rooms,
each with two windows and one door, can be protected.

Q 3: Sensors are used to monitor the pressure and the temperature of a chemical
solution stored in a vat. The circuitry for each sensor produces a HIGH voltage when
a specified maximum value is exceeded. An alarm requiring a LOW voltage input
must be activated when either the pressure or the temperature is excessive. Design
a circuit for this application.

Q 4: Every time the ignition switch is turned on in the circuit of car seat belt, the
alarm comes on for thirty seconds, even when the seat belt is buckled. What is the
most probable cause of this malfunction?

Q 5: Modify the frequency counter in following Figure to operate with an enable

pulse that is active-LOW rather than HIGH during the 1 ms interval