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Sep 2009 CAWS Newsletter Madison Audubon Society
Sep 2009 CAWS Newsletter Madison Audubon Society
H ave Black Terns continued their eastern Wisconsin, and genotyping analy- the scientific study and conservation of
spiraling decline in Wisconsin, or is sis, Dave has sought to answer some of aquatic birds.
there hope for recovery? the basic questions to aid in the recovery You are invited to join our speaker, MAS
of Black Terns. board members and friends at the pre-
The Black Tern is a nomadic, enigmatic— Dr. Shealer will summarize a decade of program dinner at Paisan’s Restaurant
though certainly not secretive—summer work on Black Terns. He also will unveil (131 W. Wilson St.) beginning at 5 p.m.
inhabitant of Wisconsin’s marshes. the results of the 2009 Roadside Transect Please call the office at (608) 255-BIRD
Historical records and anecdotal accounts Survey he coordinated this summer (255-2473) if you have questions.
suggest that Black Terns once were much for the Wisconsin DNR. Dr. Shealer is
more abundant in our state than they Associate Professor of Biology at Loras Next meeting: October 20, 2009
County
in the early 1900s. Mike Mossman report-
traveled up the road to the next stop we ed in the BBA “Significant, mean annual
By Mark and Sue Foote-Martin named the “Junkpile Ponds”, the former population increases were calculated at
Black tern surveys have been conducted sited of a car junk yard. Over 10 years ago 15% for Wisconsin as shown by the 1966
in the Columbia County in 1980-1982 all the old cars were removed and no sign to 2002 breeding bird survey;
and 1995-1997. This year we were ask by remains of the large “junkyard”. There
Dave Shealer to conduct the two surveys we found 2 Wild Turkeys and 1 Cooper’s - Cooper’s Hawks were impacted by DDT
routes in Columbia County. What a dif- Hawk. and were listed as a threatened species in
ference in 30 years in regard to habitat The last two stops yielded 7 broods of 1989. They are now probably one of the
and wildlife! This is a report on the first Canada Geese, 2 Great Blue Herons, and 1 commonest diurnal raptors in Wisconsin
survey conducted in southern Columbia Sandhill Crane. according to Robert Rosenfield and John
County on June 4th. We were also to We found 26 Black Terns compared to Bielefeldt who summarized this species
report other marsh birds. an average of 40 in 1980-1982 and 17 in in the BBA. Madison Audubon funded
We began at Goose Pond and found a 1995-1997. Hopefully Black Tern numbers Rosenfield’s Cooper’s Hawk research in
Red-necked Grebe (state-endangered) in would keep increasing in the long term. the 1980’s;
the middle of the pond. This was the only The most interesting part of this survey - Sandhill Cranes were estimated by Aldo
sighting of a Red-necked Grebe we had was finding many bird species that were Leopold in the mid 1930s at about 25 pairs
this spring. The second stop was to be at uncommon in the 1970s and 1980s pres- statewide. Karen Etter Hale summarized
holding ponds at the former Del Monte ent that day. Older bird watchers really the Sandhill Crane in the BBA and it was
Canning factory in Arlington. However, appreciate increases in some bird species estimated that 850 cranes were found in
we did not stop there since those ponds in southern Wisconsin. We thought it 31 counties in 1973. .Atlas data estimated
were filled in when the plant closed in the would be nice to summarize some species 3,000 – 4,000 pairs in Wisconsin in early
about 1997. that greatly increased in numbers. 2000;
Next we headed to survey 4 locations at - Canada Geese (giant variety) were rein- - Whooping Cranes were introduced to
Schoeneberg’s Marsh. At the first loca- troduced into Wisconsin. The Breeding Wisconsin in the late 1990s and the three
tion there were 3 Whooping Cranes in a Bird Atlas (BBA) reported an estimated we found are part of the 70-80 birds in the
field, 1 Sandhill Crane on a nest, and 1 1,600 giant Canada Geese were present Wisconsin population.
Red-necked Grebe. The next stop was at in Wisconsin in 1970 and by 2000 an esti-
Madison Audubon’s Erstad Prairie and
from the overlook of the prairie pothole
mated 100,000 were found;
- Wood Ducks were not seen on the Black
Field Trips for Fall
we found 1 Black Tern, 1 Great Egret Monday, Sept. 7: Pleasant Valley
(state-threatened), 1 American Bittern, 3 Tern survey, however many Wood Ducks
Conservancy Tour
Double-crested Cormorants, 10 Great Blue use nest boxes erected by Audubon vol- On Labor Day, Kathie and Tom Brock will
Herons, and 6 broods of giant Canada unteers in the local marshes. It is hard to lead an afternoon trip, co-sponsored with
Geese. believe that the Wood Duck faced extinc- The Prairie Enthusiasts, at Pleasant Valley
The next stop was at the curve on tion in the early decades of the twentieth Conservancy State Natural Area. The site is in
Harvey Road north of highway 60. The century; the Town of Vermont, south of Black Earth, in
the driftless area of southwestern Wisconsin.
road was closed due to high water and - Wild Turkeys were extripated from The property contains prairie remnants, wet-
will probably be permanently closed in Wisconsin in the late 1800s. Birds from lands, and extensive oak savannas and has
the near future. We surveyed that spot by Missouri were reintroduced in 1976. The been under intensive management for the
going through Erstad Prairie and found BBA reported Wild Turkeys expanded past eleven years. An extensive prescribed
22 Black Terns. Other wildlife found in Wisconsin by more than 32% per year burn program and judicious use of herbicides
included 1 pair of Sandhill Cranes with from 1980 to 2002; have resulted in excellent control of invasive
one young, 1 drake Redhead, and 1 Green brush. Hiking will be partly across steep bluffs;
- American White Pelicans were listed long pants and good hiking shoes are recom-
Heron. Audubon volunteers monitor in the BBA in the “Seldom Reported mended.
Wood Duck boxes at this location, but we Species”. Prior to 2000 they nested only Meet at the property at 1 p.m. The trip will
did not see any Wood Ducks that day. At in Green Bay and in 2000 began nesting last three hours. From Black Earth take CTH F
the east end of Schoenberg’s Marsh there in Horicon Marsh. Numbers have greatly to the west and then south for 5 miles. Turn left
were a many Turkey Vultures in the air. increased and pelicans were seen earlier on Pleasant Valley Rd. Park along the south
Then we headed to Keyeser Marsh on the day of the tern survey circling high side by the driveway at Fire Number 4609. If
Highway K were we found one Great over Schoenberg’s Marsh; you have questions about the trip call Kathie
Egret. Later in June the marsh was full or Tom at (608) 238-5050, or kmbrock@charter.
of White Pelicans and Great Egrets. At - Double-crested Cormorants were state net.
the next marsh we found Yellow-headed threatened due to DDT in the 1970’s and Saturday, Sept. 12: Birding Madison
Blackbirds, one Marsh Wren and one only nested at the Mead State Wildlife School Forest
brood of Pied-Billed Grebes. The next Area. The BBA reported an estimated Enjoy a fall walk through this mature hard-
marshes were hard to observe due to tree 10,500 pairs at 23 colonies in 1997. continued on next page
Sanctuary
Audubon at Goose Pond. Over 250 species
When children engage in the real of birds have been sighted at this prairie
This fall, Madison Audubon’s educa- work of preserving and protecting the pothole, located 15 miles north of Madison.
tion committee will once again host natural world around them, they gain During spring (mid-March to mid-April) and
elementary school classes and home a sense of ownership and satisfaction, fall (October to mid-November) migration,
school groups for a half-day of fun and the reassuring realization that they thousands of waterfowl can be observed.
environmental science-based learning are a part of the larger whole. All of our
Goose Pond is one of Wisconsin’s
activities at Goose Pond Sanctuary. activities are kid-tested, safe and fun.
Watchable Wildlife Areas and a designated
Date: You choose your day and time, Kids leave with a new first-hand expe-
State Natural Area. The major focus at
between September 15 and October 20. riential understanding of the prairie
Goose Pond is wetland preservation
Time: You choose morning or after- ecosystem.
and restoration and tall grass prairie
noon. Sample times: 9:00-11:30 a.m., or Last fall, we viewed and identified
restoration. Seven endangered and
12:00-2:30 p.m. hundreds of birds representing 18
threatened plant species are currently
Location: Goose Pond Sanctuary, near species, including numerous ducks,
being restored. Grassland birds such
Arlington Canada Geese, hawks, pheasants,
as Sedge Wrens and Dickcissels have
Free bus transportation for the first cranes, and Tundra Swans. We will
greatly increased. An information kiosk
three school groups to sign up this fall; provide both scopes and a kit equipped
along Prairie Lane (south of Goose Pond)
some restrictions apply. with child-size binoculars, and our bird
provides information on prairie trails that
Kids and families can expect to experi- experts will ensure that every child will
are open for public use.
ence the natural magic of the prairie have an inspiring and successful bird
during fall migration! We know that watching experience.
kids learn best when they are engaged To reserve an Audubon Adventure
and having fun. Every Audubon Day for your school or home school
Adventure Day will include: group, please email Nancy Hylbert,
• Bird watching at Goose Pond at nhylbert@yogaforhealth.net, or call
• Prairie seed collecting tours (608) 271-0956.
• Kid-friendly, science-based environ-
The Audubon Caws 8