Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Soal Koloid English Fix
Soal Koloid English Fix
Soal Koloid English Fix
Decisive Questions
Which ones of the pictures above are included in the type of colloidal emulsion?
A. Jelly and Milk
B. Cheese and Butter
C. Soap Foam and Coconut Milk (Santan)
D. Milk and Cheese
E. Soap Foam and Butter
Pembahasan:
3. 1. Rubber processing
2. Dialysis processing
3. Water purification
4. Delta estuary circulation of river
5. Norit drag use
Pembahasan :
LYOPHILIC LYOPHOBIC
Stable Unstable
The particles may or may not migrate The particles are charged and hence
in an
electrical field move
towards electrode in an electrical
Viscosity is much higher than that of Viscosity is same as that of the
the medium medium
Reversible Irreversible
Self-stabilized due to strong attraction Stabilizer is required
between 2 phases
Not easily precipitated by the addition Coagulated easily by adding
of electrolytes electrolytes
Pembahasan :
Making colloid by means of condensation is done by combining a condensation particle
size colloidal So true.
Preparation of sol As2S3 done by double decomposition is reacting As2S3 solution
and a solution of H2S.
Preparation of gold sol made by reacting a solution of HAuCl4 with K2CO3
solution and formaldehyde (HCHO).
Preparation of sol sulfur carried out by reacting H2S and sulfur dioxide by
bubbling H2S into SO2 solution
Preparation of sol Sol Fe (OH) 3 is done by inserting a solution of FeCl3 into
boiling water
Preparation of gelatin sol is done by heating water and agar powder.
Route B (Long Route)
Pembahasan:
Aerosols are colloidal system with a solid or liquid dispersed phase and gas dispersing
medium
Foam is a colloidal system with dispersed gas phase and solid or liquid dispersing
medium
The emulsion is a colloidal system with a liquid dispersed phase and a liquid dispersing
medium
Gel is a semi rigid colloidal system (between liquid and solid). Gel will be formed if a
dispersed phase sol absorb dispersing medium to form a colloidal So rather dense.
Sol is a colloidal system with a dispersed phase of solid and liquid dispersing medium.
Pembahasan :
DISPERSION DISPERSED TYPE OF EXAMPLE
MEDIUM PHASE COLLOID
Solid Solid Solid sol Ruby glass
Solid Liquid Solid emulsion/gel Pearl, cheese, butter,jelly
Solid Gas Solid foam Lava, pumice
Liquid Solid Sol Paints, cell fluids, ink
Liquid Liquid Emulsion Milk, oil in water, mayonaise
Liquid Gas Foam Soap suds, whipped cream
4.
1. Tyndall effect
2. Adsorption
3. Coagulation
4. Dialysis
5. Brown Movement
Pembahasan :
Protective colloid is a colloid that is added to the colloidal system to become
unstable. For example the addition of gelatin in ice cream making ice cream is so that
can not be split so continue chewy, and the addition of gum arabic in the manufacture
of polish and others.
Brownian motion is the motion of colloidal particles with a straight track and random
directions. When the colloidal dispersion is observed under a microscope using a high
magnification, you will see the particles move in the direction of random or irregular,
these movements have a straight path. Brownian motion occurs due to the collision of
particles dispersing the particles dispersed, so that the dispersed particles will be ejected.
Will result in the burst of the dispersed particles dispersed particle impingement another
and consequently crushed particles will be ejected. The incident was repeated
continuously, and it happened due to the size of the dispersed particles are relatively large
compared to the dispersing medium.
Pembahasan :
Sol liofil or colloidal liofil is a type of fluid dispersed phase can tie or draw dispersing
medium. If the dispersing medium water are called hydrophilic.
Pembahasan :
Pembahasan :
There are two ways to create a colloid,:
1. Disperse: manufacture of colloid particles by softening suspense and can be done
by:
Mechanics
Peptizing
arc Bredig
homogenization
2. Condensation: the manufacture of colloid particles with the grouping of the true
solution and can be done by:
redox reaction
hydrolysis reaction
double decomposition
Replacement of solvent