P VII (SOLUTION)

1. I1 43cos 2 60 o
43

4
43 43 3
I2 cos 2 30o
4 4 4
129
8.1w / m 2
16

I0
2. I1
2
I 1 I
I2 0 0
2 2 4

3. C (No interference)

I0
4. I1
2
I I0
I2 0 I3
4 8
I0
I4 less than 10%
16

5. d sin 30o
d 2 1300 nm

6. bsin

5mm

2m
5 103
tan
2
5 103
0.2 103
2
5 107 500 nm

D
7. width
b
D
tan
bD b
5000 10 10 5 1
3

02 10 200 40

8. Due to longer wavelength of sound. Diffraction occur more.

9. 100 me m 0
 m0 25 (D)

D 25
10. m 1 1 3.5
f 10

f0
11. f0 f e 52 25
fe
Solve f 0 50, f e 2

12. f 0 60 fe 5
1 1 1

v 360 60
1 1 1

v 60 360
5 1

360 72
v 72 u
1 1 1

30 72 u 5
1 1 1 7

u 5 30 30
30
u
7
30
Length = 72 76.3
7

13. AC 1BD
BD / AC

B1
14. tan 45o
D

y
45o
D

D
1 d
dD
B D
tan 30o 2
D Dd
1 1
3 1.732
3

15. 7th maximum = 7


11th minimum = 10
2
7 7 .5 500 10 9
y 3
2 2 .110 3
= 8.75 mm

16. d n only 2 integer values are possible n= 0, n = 1

Total 3 maximum
d sin
3
sin
5
3 y
tan
4 D
3
y 100 75
4

17. no effect as i & j velocity.

In k VI 2Vm V0
16 5 11

VI 3i 4j 11k

18.

v

x x

x x
Length of dot x x 2
d 2x
VI 2V
dt

2 1 2
19. Peff 2P
10
2 1
1
5 f eff
5
2 40
2 1

1
1 9
8 8

20.
 x
h
x

f

d
h
tan x x
f
Deviation
x 1
h
1
f
h
1
f0

SECTION II

1. as interference may be
a, c, d
r
No fringe when transmission axis is

2. as object is at 2f distance.
x 40
y 1
z 1

D 2
3. 2
d
D1
1 2 21
d
o
4. (a) angle may be 90
(b) sin i 2 1 sin A cos A
sin i cos A 2 i sin A
sin 2 i cos 2 A 2 sin i cos A 2 1 sin 2 A
A

i A

1 sin 2 i 2sin iCBA 2 sin 2 A

sin i sin A 1 sin 2 i 2sin iCBA sin 2 i 1 2sin i ln A 0 not possible.
o
(c) if i 90
r1 C
r2 A C
So, from Snells law
sin r2 sin e
sin r2 sin e
 sin A C sin c possible.
(d) i r (i = r condition for min. deviation)

5.

d 2f 2
f1

F1 d 2f 2 d f1 2 f 2
Option (a) & (b) true.

6. B, C

7. O & I1 both are virtual object.

I1 & I2 Real image.

1 1 1
8.
v 10 f
1 1 1

v 40 f
5 2
Add f 16
40 f
v 80 / 3

9. Hologram image looks different in diff. direction.

f0
10. 20 f0 f e 42
fe
fe 2
f 0 40
Length decreases for least distance of clear vision.
Df D
ve f
Df Df
ve f
v0 v e
f 0 ve
f 0 fe

Section III
 1 1
1.
v R

1 1
2
10 10
2 1 2 1

v u R
2 1 2 1
v 20
v 10
1 2 2
For parallel surface
v 10
v5
y5

.4 300 109 .4 500 109

2. 1 2
2 103 2 10 3
68 105 10 105
2n1 1 2n 2 1
3 2
2 2
2n1 1 3 2n 2 1 5
6n1 3 10n 2 5
6n1 10n 2 2
3n1 5n 2 1
n1 2, n 2 1 also n1 7, n 2 4

62
3 2 30 105
2
4
= 3 10

3. f0 100
fe 5
25 5 25
v 0 2m ve =
30 6
v 0 2m ve 25
m=6
I0 I
4. I1 I2 0 cos 2 t
2 2
I
I3 0 cos 2 3t cos 2 t
2
I0
I4 cos 2 t cos 2 3t cos 2 90 2t
2
96 1 3
1 9
2 4 4
5. 3I0 I0 I0 2I0 cos
1 25
cos 2 4
2 3 3
25 25
2.4 2.1 t
3 2 6
25 3 25
t 106 05
1.8 5 1.8