Gases Warm-up Score:

1.A sample of a gas (5.0 mol) at 1.0 atm is expanded at constant temperature
from 10 L to 15 L. The final pressure is __________ atm.
A 1.5

B 15

C 0.67

D 3.3

E 7.5

2.A sample of He gas (2.35 mol) occupies 57.9 L at 300.0 K and 1.00 atm. The
volume of this sample is __________ L at 423 K and 1.00 atm.
A 0.709

B 57.9

C 41.1

D 81.6

E 1.41

3.The density of N2O at 1.53 atm and 45.2eC is__________ g/L.

A 0.388

B 2.58

C 9.99

D 1.76

E 18.2

4.At 333 K, which of the pairs of gases below would have the most nearly identical
rates of effusion?
A CO and CO2

B CO and N2

C NO2 and N2O4

D N2O and NO2

E N2 and O2

Page 1 of 2
5.Arrange the following gases in order of increasing average molecular speed at
25 degrees Celsius.
Cl2, O2, F2, N2
A Cl2 < O2 < F2 < N2

B N2 < F2 < Cl2 < O2

C Cl2 < F2 < O2 < N2

D F2 < O2 < N2 < Cl2

E Cl2 < F2 < N2 < O2

6.Convert a gas pressure of 191 mmHg to kPa.

7.Two red, inflated balloons are placed in separate glass pans. Balloon A was
placed in a pan with ice water; Balloon B was placed in a pan with hot water. Which
of the following statements correctly details what will happen to each balloon when
placed in the pan?
A Balloon A will shrink while Balloon B will grow larger.

B Balloon A will grow larger while Balloon B will shrink.

C Both balloons will shrink.

D No change will happen to either balloon.

E Balloon A will shrink while Balloon B will remain the same.

8.From question 7 about the two balloons in ice water and hot water, explain how a balloon
will change when placed in hot AND cold water. Why does this happen? Be sure to explain for
both scenarios.

9.A reaction that releases heat is considered to be an endothermic reaction.

A True

B False

Page 2 of 2