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MCQ Circular Motion PDF
MCQ Circular Motion PDF
2. A particle of mass m is moving with constant speed v in uniform circular motion. What is the
total work done by the centripetal force during one revolution?
A. Zero
mv 2
B.
2
C. mv2
D. 2mv2
(Total 1 mark)
Circular motion 1
3. A stone attached to a string is moving in a horizontal circle. The constant speed of the stone is v.
The diagram below shows the stone in two different positions, X and Y.
Which of the following shows the direction of the change of velocity of the stone when moving
from position X to position Y?
(Total 1 mark)
Circular motion 2
4. A particle P is moving anti-clockwise with constant speed in a horizontal circle.
Which diagram correctly shows the direction of the velocity v and acceleration a of the particle
P in the position shown?
(Total 1 mark)
Circular motion 3
5. A ball moves along the inside of a horizontal semi-circular ring as shown. The diagram is a
view from above.
Which arrow represents the direction of the average force on the ball?
(Total 1 mark)
6. A ball is tied to a string and rotated at a uniform speed in a vertical plane. The diagram shows
the ball at its lowest position. Which arrow shows the direction of the net force acting on the
ball?
(Total 1 mark)
Circular motion 4
7. A car moves from X to Y along a semicircular path. The radius of the path is 250 m and the
time taken to complete the trip is 50 s.
Which of the following correctly shows the magnitude of the average velocity and the
magnitude of the average speed?
8. A ball is tied to a string and rotated at a uniform speed in a vertical plane. The diagram shows
the ball at its lowest position. Which arrow shows the direction of the net force acting on the
ball?
(Total 1 mark)
Circular motion 5
9. A communications satellite is moving at a constant speed in a circular orbit around Earth. At
any given instant in time, the resultant force on the satellite is
A. zero.
C. equal to the vector sum of the gravitational force on the satellite and the centripetal force.
10. A communications satellite is moving at a constant speed in a circular orbit around Earth. At
any given instant in time, the resultant force on the satellite is
A. zero.
C. equal to the vector sum of the gravitational force on the satellite and the centripetal force.
Circular motion 6
11. An aircraft is flying at constant speed in a horizontal circle. Which of the following diagrams
best illustrates the forces acting on the aircraft in the vertical plane?
(Total 1 mark)
12. For a particle moving at constant speed in a horizontal circle, the work done by the centripetal
force is
A. zero.
Circular motion 7
13. A brick is placed on the surface of a flat horizontal disc as shown in the diagram below. The
disc is rotating at constant speed about a vertical axis through its centre. The brick does not
move relative to the disc.
Which of the diagrams below correctly represents the horizontal force or forces acting on the
brick?
(Total 1 mark)
Circular motion 8