Professional Documents
Culture Documents
University
University
Nicole Payne
December 7, 2016
SEFB 420
Over the course of this semester, I have worked with my high school student, his
parents, and his teachers to develop a transition plan that contains post-secondary goals
related to the students interests and strengths. Through this project, I have gained many
important skills and insights related not only to transition, but also to working with
parents and teachers that will benefit me in my future career as an educator. I have grown
in my ability to work with families from diverse backgrounds, use critical thinking skills
in my approaches to teaching, and work collaboratively with parents, teachers, and other
One thing I learned from completing this project was how to work with families
from diverse backgrounds. As a future teacher, I will be working with families from a
this semester have taught me the importance of getting to know the students and their
families on a personal level in order to form relationships with them that will be
able to form a relationship with both my student and his parents that allowed me to obtain
the information I needed for the development of the transition plan. I found that a large
majority of the information I used to create the post-secondary goals for my student came
from information that I gathered from speaking with the parents and taking time to
understand their views and opinions regarding the students post-secondary life. Through
this process, I realized the importance of placing value on family and parent opinions and
ideas when considering educational choices. In the future, by using the skills I developed
this semester, I will be able to more effectively collaborate with parents to make the most
apply critical thinking skills in order to synthesize the information I compiled from
for the student. After speaking with the student, the parent, and the students teachers,
there were a few discrepancies in the information I was given. For example, the student
graduation, but his parents and teachers expressed concerns in his ability to be successful
in this type of environment. Based on the information I was given, I had to apply critical
thinking skills to develop an educational goal that would incorporate the students
wishes, while also reflect realistic expectations for the student based on the parent and
teacher concerns. Another aspect of the transition plan that required critical thinking
skills to complete was the development of high school objectives for the student based on
his post-secondary goals. While developing these objectives, I had to keep the students
future goals in mind at all times. I had to come up with a plan that the student could
implement in his current educational situation that would help him progress in attaining
various sources and by developing appropriate high school objectives, I was able to
further develop critical thinking skills that will be useful in my future approaches to
Throughout the process of creating a transition plan for my student, I was required
to work collaboratively with the parents, teachers, and other school personnel in order to
not only gain a complete picture of the student and his abilities, but also to create
effective and appropriate post secondary goals. When working with the students
teachers, I was able to gain insight into the students academic strengths and weaknesses
as well as work collaboratively to fill in any gaps that were present in the transition
planning process. I also worked collaboratively with the students parents to create goals
that were aligned with their expectations for the students future success. Although
working with community resources and organizations was not something that would
currently benefit the student, I learned the importance of this kind of collaboration
through the experiences I had in class this semester. In the future, when working with
community resources and to work collaboratively with organizations that will benefit
students in their transition planning processes. By working with parents, teachers, and
other school personnel this semester, I was able to develop collaboration skills that will
planning process.
Over the course of this semester, I have developed skills related to working with
students, families, and other educators that will greatly benefit my future career as a
parents, teachers, and school personnel, to use critical thinking skills in my approaches to
teaching and decision-making, and to work effectively with parents and families from
develop these skills, I must continue to apply them in both educational and community
settings. By doing this, I can ensure my success in the future when working with students
to plan for transition. My experiences developing a transition plan this semester have
provided me with the opportunity to develop skills that will make me a more successful
attended Elementary School for kindergarten and moved to Elementary School for grades
1-5. He then completed middle school at Middle School. John Smith started his ninth
grade year at High School, but then transferred to High school to complete his high
school career.
John Smith is a student who qualifies for special education under the category of
specific learning disability in the areas of math calculation, math problem solving, and
speech articulation. His mother has reported that John Smith has asthma and epilepsy, but
has no physical limitations. It has been determined that the least restrictive environment
for John Smith is the general education classroom with various supplementary aids and
services provided by the special education teacher. He also requires the support of a co-
teacher in math and science classes. Several accommodations have been provided for
Attention brought to formulas that are being used when solving equations
Reading of material when requested by student for class work and test
In the past, John Smith has received speech services, but those services have since
been discontinued due to the determination by the ARD committee that they are no
longer needed. John Smith also previously made use of assistive technology in the form
of a math calculator, but can now function successfully in the general education setting
with the resources normally provided. Extended school year services have not been
recommended for John Smith due to a lack of regression during break periods.
John Smith has been successful in the general education curriculum with the
exception of math and science. He reported that his least favorite subject is math and that
he has experienced a great deal of anxiety due to his lack of performance in this subject.
His teachers shared that there is a significant gap in his performance in math when
compared to that of his peers. John Smith also reported that his favorite subject is history,
and that he enjoys learning about dates and events. When asked what the biggest
challenge he faces in school is, John Smith reported that he struggles in math and has
It has been determined that John Smith is able to take the general STAAR state
assessment with small-group administration in reading, writing, math, and science. John
Smith took the STAAR state assessment in April and May of 2015 and received
satisfactory scores in the areas of reading and social studies as well as unsatisfactory
the community. His mother reports that the family qualifies for health services due to his
asthma and epilepsy, but that they have not taken the time to apply for those services. She
also reports that she does not plan on seeking assistance or services for John Smith
John Smith reports that he enjoys swimming and is part of the swim team at High
school. He is not involved in any other extracurricular activities within the school, but he
is very involved in Boy Scouts and his local youth group at St. Tomas Aquinas Catholic
Church. He is also a member of the Columbian Squires. John Smith reports that he has
made most of his friends through his youth group, and that they are people he enjoys
hanging out with outside of school. On the weekends, John Smith enjoys campouts and
playing on his phone. Although he enjoys swimming, John Smith does not care for any
other types of sports or sporting activities. Currently, the most important things in his life
John Smith has one older sister and currently lives at home with his two parents. He
reports that he refuses to do chores around the house, and his mother states that he needs
to have more responsibilities. She wants him to start learning life skills such as how to
budget and live on his own so that he can be successful after high school.
attitude, honesty, and response to authority. Some areas that have been identified as
social skills, following directions from parents, and interrupting people when talking. His
mother also voiced concern about his lack of ability to take up for himself and his
tendency to be very gullible. John Smith does not currently have a job, but is planning on
John Smith is on track to graduate on time. He reports that, after high school, he
wants to attend college at either the University of Texas at San Antonio or Texas A&M
University and study history. His dream job is to work at a museum or library where he
can act as a tour guide, and his mother reports that the kind of job best suited for John
After high school, his mother sees John Smith living at home with his parents for a
few years. They then plan on buying a duplex in which John Smith will have his own side
of the house to give him more independence. His mothers ultimate goal for John Smith
Post-Secondary Education
John Smith will request extra time on assignments in order to complete them
successfully. In math content classes, John Smith will request a calculator and a formula
sheet in order to complete assignments and stay on pace with the class. In testing
situations, John Smith will request a small group setting that minimizes distractions.
When needed, he will also request directions and problems to be read aloud to him.
After reflecting on his own education and study habits, John Smith has indicated
specific strategies that help him succeed academically. When studying a new subject,
John Smith will read and take notes on textbook readings, but he also prefers watching
experiments and demonstrations. In his classes, John Smith will request to be seated in an
area of the classroom that has minimal distractions and is close to the instructor. At the
beginning of the semester, John Smith will request a list of all class assignments and due
Employment
When entering the work force, John Smith will need to advocate for specific
accommodations for himself in order to be successful. John Smith will indicate to his
employer that he is an individual that requires accommodations in the work place in order
to successfully complete his job. John Smith will tell his employer and co-workers that he
needs structure and routine in his work in order for him to stay on task and complete
tasks. He will indicate that he works best in settings and situations that are repetitive. If
placed in a job setting that requires math skills, John Smith will indicate to his employer
When handling money, John Smith will seek budgeting support from his parents
until he has learned to budget on his own. Because he will be living at home, John Smith
will create a checklist to remind himself of his chore schedule in order for him to
successfully complete necessary chores in a timely manner. In order for John Smith to
use public transportation as a secondary means of travel, he will request a bus schedule
John Smith will inform his friends and peers that he is very trusting and easily
convinced in order to prevent them from creating situations in which John Smith can be
taken advantage of. He will also inform his peers that he needs to plan in advance for
events and meetings; he will indicate that structure and routine will allow him to be
Rationale:
This assessment was chosen for the student because it provided a good indication of
the types of careers in which the student would be interested. It provided a general
overview of various types of careers and allowed the student to begin to contemplate the
best career options for himself. At the end of the assessment, career recommendations
were made for the student based on his assessment results. This gave the student a
Miller, Robert J., Lombard, Richard C., & Corbey, Stephanie, A. (2007). Student
Rationale:
This assessment was chosen for the student because it indicated the students
level of self-determination and knowledge regarding his disability and the resources and
Rationale:
This assessment was chosen for the student in order to analyze the ways in which
the student learns best and succeeds in the classroom. The assessment gave an overview
of the students learning style based on what works best for him in regards to his
learning.
Rationale:
This assessment was given to the student in order to gauge his ability to determine
his strengths and weaknesses. The primary purpose of this assessment for this particular
student was to determine if he was able to identify his strengths and weaknesses, but a
secondary purpose was to aid in future career determination. The areas that the student
identified as being his strengths indicated career areas that the student might be interested
in.
Assessment Results
Details:
The assessment was given to the student in a paper and pencil format. The student
was given 180 statements, each pertaining to a specific occupation. Examples of the
statements given include assemble electronic parts, study rocks and minerals, and
teach an individual an exercise routine. The student was then asked to indicate his
Results:
The results of the assessment were reported in six different categories: realistic,
indicated that his top three interests were investigative, enterprising, and conventional.
Realistic 22
Investigative 36
Artistic 18
Social 22
Enterprising 24
Conventional 24
The six categories were described in the following ways:
Based on the students assessment results, a career in the investigative realm would
be most appealing to him. This includes careers in which the student will do a lot of
creative and critical thinking. Careers in the enterprising and conventional realms would
also be of high interest to the student. This involves careers that follow a set routine and
careers that involve starting up business projects. Based on the O*net Interest Profiler,
jobs such as dental laboratory technician, earth driller, and recreational vehicle service
Details:
The assessment was given to the student in a paper and pencil format. The student
contained statements such as I can list and discuss the academic accommodations I need
to be successful in high school, and I am able to identify and discuss the amount and
employment goals. The student was asked to rank each statement on a scale of 1 to 6,
Results:
According to the assessment results, the student is very knowledgeable about the
dealt with knowing his rights regarding education and work accommodations as a 4. This
indicates that the student is not fully aware of the laws governing his rights as a student
and as a worker.
The assessment results also indicated that the student has a very low level of self-
determination and self-advocacy in regards to his specific disability as well as his ability
to participate in and contribute to his IEP meetings. The student rated the statement I
identify myself as a person with a disability in order to get the support services I deserve
his IEP meetings and set long-term goals, he provided a rating of 1. These ratings
indicate that the student needs more skill development in self-determination and self-
advocacy in areas that are targeted specifically at his disability and postsecondary goal
setting.
Details:
The assessment was delivered to the student orally. The student was given a
scenario and a question such as, when you are learning a new subject, which method(s)
would you prefer to use? The student was then given a list of several options such as
read the textbook, watch someone do experiments, and take notes from reading.
The student verbally indicated which option applied to him in each particular situation.
Results:
The results of the assessment showed that the student benefits from a wide variety of
study and learning techniques. The student prefers to have his knowledge tested through a
demonstration rather than through a written or oral exam. When memorizing things, the
student prefers to visualize the concept in his mind and be able to associate it with
something he already knows. Reading the textbook, watching experiments, and taking
notes are all study techniques that aid the student in being successful with a new concept.
Some problems that the student faces when studying include being distracted, forgetting
instructions, and not understanding spoken and written directions. Some accommodations
that the student indicated as being helpful for him include taping lectures to listen to later,
being able to choose projects rather than written tests, and receiving and following a clear
outline.
Details:
The assessment was administered to the student in an oral format. The assessment
contained various skill areas that addressed his social, academic, and behavioral abilities.
Some of the skill areas included topics such as sports, computers, understanding maps,
helping and caring for others, and time management. The student was asked to rate each
skill area as really good at this, okay at this, or not very good at this. The student
verbally indicated which option was applicable to him in each skill area.
Results:
The assessment results indicated that the student identified his strengths areas as
followed:
Computers
Science
Communicating
Ethics
Helping and caring for others
Imagining
Memorization
Sports
Working with animals
Math
Mechanics
Making decisions
Gardening/agriculture
Housework and cleaning
Decorating
Building and putting things together
All other skill areas on the assessment were identified as okay at this. The assessment
showed that the student is able to self-reflect and identify his strengths and weaknesses.
Transition Outcomes
1. Employment
Outcome:
Upon receiving a bachelors degree in history, John Smith will attain a job as a tour guide
IEP Objective:
Within 36 instructional weeks and given a resume template, John Smith will create a job
resume with three or fewer grammatical or formatting errors on the first attempt with
Timeline:
Task Date
interests and taking into account the mothers concerns for the type of job in which the
history and stated that history is his favorite subject in school. He later expressed interest
guide in a history museum. John Smiths mother mentioned the George Bush Library as a
possible employment location for John Smith and expressed that he would be most
successful in a job that provides structure and routine. This statement is consistent with
assessment results from the O*NET Interest Profiler. Results from this assessment
showed that one of the students main interest areas in regards to career exploration was
conventional. The assessment stated that individuals who have conventional interests
work best with procedures and routines and prefer working with information and
attention to detail. Because of these results and the input from both the student and the
parent, this particular employment outcome was developed for John Smith.
2. Education
Outcome:
Upon graduation, John Smith will be accepted to and attend a two-year junior college
Within 36 instructional weeks and given information on local colleges, John Smith will
select four colleges that he has an interest in applying to and create a checklist of its
Timeline:
Task Date
Rationale:
This education outcome was developed primarily by looking at John Smiths personal
goals for after high school and taking into account his teachers concerns for his
educational career as well as his academic records. John Smith has expressed interest in
history and has stated that history is his favorite subject in school. John Smith also
receive a bachelors degree in history. Although John Smith has expressed interest in a
four-year university, his mother and his teachers have expressed concern in his ability to
succeed in such a setting. His teacher stated that John Smith has the potential to be
successful in a post-secondary educational setting if he is provided with the appropriate
accommodations and attains the appropriate skills needed to succeed in such a rigorous
educational setting. Because of these concerns, the education outcome reflects a path that
would be more suitable for John Smith. John Smiths academic records indicate that he
has the potential to be successful in this type of setting. He is currently enrolled in some
pre-AP courses. Although he does not receive high grades in these classes, John Smiths
grades are based on a lack of organizational skills rather than his ability to understand the
content. With the proper skills training, John Smith will have the potential to succeed in a
3. Recreation/Leisure
Outcome:
Upon graduation, John Smith will join the Texas A&M swim club and remain involved
on a weekly basis.
IEP Objective:
Within 36 instructional weeks and given swim coaching, John Smith will accurately
perform all four major swimming strokes with 100% accuracy in 3 out of 4 trials.
Timeline:
Task Date
Rationale:
This recreation and leisure outcome was developed primarily by looking at John
Smiths hobbies as well as his current extra-curricular activities. John Smith is currently
involved with the High school swim team and has expressed interest in continuing to
swim, although not competitively, after high school. John Smith mentioned that he
wanted to look into joining the Texas A&M swim club in order to stay involved in
swimming.
4. Independent living
Outcome:
Upon graduation, John Smith will complete a drivers education course and obtain his
drivers license.
IEP Objective:
Within 36 instructional weeks and given online resources, John Smith will select and
Timeline:
Task Date
Rationale:
Smiths hopes for after high school as well as taking into account his abilities and his
mothers wishes for his success. John Smith has stated that he has received his permit and
has begun driving, but does not plan on receiving his license due to his lack of interest.
However, his mother has stated that she plans for him to receive his license so that John
Smith can be as independent as possible after high school. Because he already has his
permit and is practicing driving, this specific independent living outcome was developed
Job Analysis Form
(Form completed using online research gathered from www.bls.gov)
1. PERSONAL REQUIREMENTS
Personal Appearance Comments:
0 ( ) Grooming unimportant 2 ( ) Neatness/ Cleanliness required
1 ( ) Only hygiene required 3 ( ) Grooming very important
Behavior Comments:
0 ( ) Wide Variety accepted 2 ( ) Unusual behavior not acceptable
1 ( ) Unusual behavior accepted if infrequent
Communication Comments:
0 ( ) Non/minimal 2 ( ) Sentence/impaired speech accepted
1 ( ) Key words needed 3 ( ) Sentences/clear speech required
Attention Comments:
0 ( ) Frequent prompts available 2 ( ) Intermittent prompts/low supervision
1 ( ) Intermittent props/ high 3 ( ) Infrequent prompts/low supervision
supervision
Interactions Comments:
0 ( ) Minimal 2 ( ) Social interactions infrequent
1 ( ) Polite responses only 3 ( ) Frequent social
2. TIME/TRAVEL FACTORS
Mobility Comments:
0 ( ) Sitting/Standing in one area 2 ( ) Stairs/minor obstacles
1 ( ) Moderate mobility required 3 ( ) Rigorous ambulation required
3. WORK TOLERANCE
Endurance Comments:
0 ( ) Short day/many breaks 2 ( ) Full day/many breaks
1 ( ) Short day/few breaks 3 ( ) Full day/few breaks
Strength Comments:
0 ( ) Not important 2 ( ) Moderate strength needed
1 ( ) Little strength needed 3 ( ) Great strength needed
4. PERFORMANCE SKILLS
Reading Comments:
0 ( ) None 2 ( ) Simple texts
1 ( ) Simple words/signs/symbols 3 ( ) Newspapers/magazines
Math Comments:
0 ( ) None 1 ( ) Simple Counting 2 ( ) Addition/subtraction/whole numbers
3 ( ) Multiplication/division/whole numbers
4 ( ) Decimal/fraction/mixed # operations
Writing Comments:
0 ( ) None 1 ( ) Manuscript name 2 ( ) Cursive signature
3 ( ) Simple lists/notes 4 ( ) Phone messages 5 ( ) Letter/composition
6. EMPLOYER CONCERNS
7. ENVIROMENTAL FACTORS
Atmosphere Comments:
( ) Friendly/open ( ) Unfriendly/indifferent
( ) Busy/relaxed ( ) Busy/tense
( ) Slow/relaxed ( ) Slow/tense
Cleanliness/Orderliness Comments:
( ) Very dirty/disorderly ( ) Very clean/neat/orderly
( ) Fairly clean/orderly ( ) Meticulously clean/orderly
JOB CHARACTERISTICS I LIKE
Directions: WHAT I LIKE column: Circle the job characteristic that you like best in each box
WHAT IS HERE column: Circle the job characteristic in each box that best describes
what is at this job.
MATCHES column: Circle YES if the first two columns are the same. Circle NO if
they are not.
1. Rationale
The job chosen for this particular student was a museum tour guide. This job was indicated
based on the students academic and employment interests as well as parent input regarding
which career choice would be best suited for the student. According to the results of a student
interview, the student indicated that his favorite subject in school is history, and that he plans on
pursuing a bachelors degree in history following high school graduation. He also indicated that
he would be interested in a job that involves historical content such as a tour guide position at a
local history museum. The students interests were in accordance with the parents views
regarding the best career placement for him. In an interview with the parent, the parent indicated
that the student would succeed best in a job that provided structure and routine. She specifically
indicated that she would like to see the student involved in a position as a tour guide at a place
According to the results of the O*NET Interest Profiler assessment, one of the top
interest categories for the student was social. Within this category, the student is described as
preferring to work with others to help them learn and grow. People in this category enjoy
working with people more than working with objects, machines, or information. Suggestions of
careers associated with this strength area include teaching, giving advice, and being of service to
people. Based on these results, it was determined that a tour guide position would be a suitable
As a tour guide, the student will be responsible for guiding both large and small groups of
people through an exhibit and explaining the historical relevance of the objects and stories within
the exhibit. The student will be expected to be very knowledgeable about the historical context
and must be able to answer questions regarding the content. The student must be able to perform
tasks such as describing events and places, greeting visitors, escorting groups of people, and
providing directions to guests. Some of the skills that the student will need include being
flexible, having good presentation and people skills, having good communication skills, being
able to work with others, and being able to interact with people from different backgrounds.
3. Description of match
Of the sixteen description categories in the job analysis above, the students interests
matched with the job descriptions in twelve categories. Some of these categories include work
attire, type of work, and job supervision, among others. The categories in which the students
interests conflicted with the job description include noise level of the workplace, workdays, age
of co-workers, and job variety. Based on the high level of congruence between the students
interest and the job description, this particular job was determined to be a good match for the
student. Other factors that determined this decision include the students educational and career
interests, the parents input regarding the proper placement for the student, and the results of the
4. Next steps
Based on the results of this job analysis and the students current level of interest in the job
and its content, the student will continue to pursue this field of employment. Because the
student is in the tenth grade and is currently focused on education rather than employment, the
next steps for the student would be to continue pursuing history as a major field of study and
prepare to enter college in the next two years. The student will need to focus his attention on his
success in history classes. Within the next year and a half, the student will need to research
junior colleges and determine the best campus for his specific interests and needs in order to
Over the course of the semester, there have been no major life changes for John
Smith that have affected his academics or transition plans. He is still currently living with
both parents and is attending High school as a sophomore student. John Smith does not
currently have a job, but continues to express interest in obtaining a part time job within
the next two years while still in high school. No progress has been made toward seeking
part time employment, but John Smith states that he will begin looking in the coming
months.
As for his academics, there have not been any major changes in John Smiths
grades over the course of the semester. He continues to struggle in classes due to
organizational skills and has stated that he has not seen any progress in those skills. In the
coming months and years, John Smith will need to implement routines and procedures
that will allow him to better develop his organizational skills. These skills will help him
graduation from high school. In order to attain this goal, John Smith will need to begin
working on having his applications completed by August of 2018. One major change that
has occurred has involved John Smiths preferences of colleges. He still plans on
attending Blinn for two years before moving onto a larger university, but his preferences
in universities has shifted. At the beginning of the semester, John Smith stated that he
was interested in attending Texas A&M University, but has recently expressed interest in
attending the University of Texas at San Antonio. No major changes to John Smiths
tour guide after receiving a bachelors degree in history. After conducting a career
assessment and job analysis, John Smiths interest in this field has been confirmed. The
job analysis that was done helped John Smith realize how well his strengths fit with the
tour guide job description. He was able to make various connections between his
active member of the High school swim team. After reviewing his transition goals, John
Smith has confirmed that he continues to be interested in joining the Texas A&M swim
club following high school graduation. Because his choice in colleges has shifted, he will
need to look into swim clubs available to him at the University of Texas at San Antonio
as well. He will continue to be active in swimming and work toward his post-secondary
life that have significantly altered his transition goals or progress toward those goals.
Although he has not make significant progress in completing these goals, he will continue