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Toyota 4runner - Part 1 - Chapter 1-6 - Operation of Instruments and Controls - Part 1 - Manual
Toyota 4runner - Part 1 - Chapter 1-6 - Operation of Instruments and Controls - Part 1 - Manual
NOTICE
Do not leave the key in the ON
position if the engine is not running.
The battery will discharge and the
ignition could be damaged.
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Automatic transmission
Two- wheel drive models
Reverse position
Neutral position ON position OFF position O/D OFF indicator
(Shifting into (Shifting into light shows the
Normal driving position overdrive overdrive not overdrive switch is
possible) possible) in OFF position
Position for engine braking
Position for stronger engine
braking than that in 2
Driving pattern selector button
position
For selecting a driving pattern suited
With the brake pedal depressed, shift
to existing driving conditions
while holding the lock release button
in. (The ignition switch must be in
ON position.)
Vehicles with cruise controlWhen the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive
switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see
Cruise control in this chapter.
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Your automatic transmission has a shift 3. Release the parking brake and brake Vehicles with cruise controlWhen the
lock system to minimize the possibility of pedal. Depress the accelerator pedal cruise control is being used, even if you
incorrect operation. This means you can slowly for smooth starting. downshift the transmission by turning off
only shift out of P position when the (b) Using engine braking the overdrive switch, engine braking is not
brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition applied because the cruise control is not
switch in ON position and the lock re- To use engine braking, you can downshift cancelled.
lease button depressed). the transmission as follows:
For ways to decrease the vehicle speed,
(a) Normal driving Turn off the overdrive switch. The O/D see Cruise control in this chapter.
OFF indicator light will come on and
1. Start the engine as instructed in How the transmission will downshift to the
to start the engine in Part 3. The CAUTION
third gear.
transmission must be in P or N.
Shift into the 2 position. The trans- Be careful when downshifting on a
2. With your foot holding down the brake mission will downshift to the second slippery surface. Abrupt shifting
pedal, shift the selector lever to D. gear when the vehicle speed drops could cause the vehicle to spin or
In D position, the automatic transmission down to or lower than the following skid.
system will select the most suitable gear speed, and more powerful engine brak-
for running conditions such as normal ing will be obtained.
(c) Using 2 and L positions
cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc. 3RZ- FE engine . . . 112 km/h (69 mph)
The 2 and L positions are used for
Always turn the overdrive switch on for 5VZ- FE engine . . . 119 km/h (73 mph)
strong engine braking as described pre-
better fuel economy and quieter driving. If Shift into the L position. The trans- viously.
the engine coolant temperature is low, the mission will downshift to the first gear
transmission will not shift into the over- With the selector lever in 2 or L, you
When the vehicle speed drops down to
drive gear even with the overdrive switch can start the vehicle in motion as with the
or lower than the following speed, and
on. lever in D.
maximum engine braking will be ap-
plied. With the selector lever in 2, the vehicle
CAUTION will start in the first gear and automatical-
3RZ- FE engine . . . 54 km/h (33 mph)
ly shift to the second gear.
5VZ- FE engine . . . 58 km/h (36 mph)
Never put your foot on the accelera- With the selector lever in L, the trans-
tor pedal while shifting. mission is engaged in the first gear.
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Automatic transmission
Four- wheel drive control
Vehicles with cruise controlWhen the cruise control is being used, even if you downshift the transmission by turning off the overdrive
switch, engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, see
Cruise control in this chapter.
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Your automatic transmission has a shift Always turn the overdrive switch on for Shift into the 2 position. The trans-
lock system to minimize the possibility of better fuel economy and quieter driving. If mission will downshift to the second
incorrect operation. This means you can the engine coolant temperature is low or gear when the vehicle speed drops
only shift out of P position when the when the front drive control lever is in down to or lower than the following
brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition L4 (low- speed position, four- wheel speed, and more powerful engine brak-
switch in ON position and the lock re- drive), the transmission will not shift into ing will be obtained.
lease button depressed). the overdrive gear even with the overdrive Front drive control lever in H2 or
(a) Normal driving switch on. (See Four- wheel drive system H4
in this chapter for information of the front
1. Start the engine as instructed in How drive control lever.) 3RZ- FE engine.....105 km/h (65 mph)
to start the engine in Part 3. The trans- 5VZ- FE engine.....114 km/h (70 mph)
mission must be in P or N.
CAUTION Front drive control lever in L4
When the front drive control lever is in
L4 (low- speed position, four- wheel Never put your foot on the accelera- 3RZ- FE engine.....38 km/h (23 mph)
drive), the driving pattern selector setting tor pedal while shifting. 5VZ- FE engine.....41 km/h (25 mph)
has no effect on gear shift timing. (See Shift into the L position. The trans-
Four- wheel drive system in this chapter 3. Release the parking brake and brake mission will downshift to the first gear
for information of the front drive control pedal. Depress the accelerator pedal slow- when the vehicle speed drops down to
lever.) ly for smooth starting. or lower than the following speed, and
2. With your foot holding down the brake (b) Using engine braking maximum engine braking will be ap-
pedal, shift the selector lever to D. plied.
To use engine braking, you can downshift
In D position, the automatic transmission the transmission as follows: Front drive control lever in H2 or
system will select the most suitable gear H4
for running conditions such as normal Turn off the overdrive switch. The O/D
OFF indicator light will come on and 3RZ- FE engine.....51 km/h (31 mph)
cruising, hill climbing, hard towing, etc.
the transmission will downshift to the 5VZ- FE engine.....55 km/h (34 mph)
third gear. Front drive control lever in L4
3RZ- FE engine.....11 km/h (6 mph)
5VZ- FE engine.....12 km/h (7 mph)
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Manual transmission
(i) If you cannot shift the selector le- Recommended shifting speeds
ver out of P position The transmission is fully synchronized and
If you cannot shift the selector lever from upshifting or downshifting is easy.
the P position even though the brake For the best compromise between fuel
pedal is depressed, use the shift lock economy and vehicle performance, you
override lever. For instructions, see If you should upshift or downshift at the following
cannot shift automatic transmission selec- speeds:
tor lever in Part 4.
3RZ- FE engine
Upshifting
gear km/h (mph)
1 to 2 24 (15)
2 to 3 40 (25)/58 (36)
3 to 4 64 (40)/72 (45)
The shift pattern is as shown above. 4 to 5 72 (45)/85 (53)
Press the clutch pedal down fully while Downshifting
shifting, and then release it slowly. Do not gear km/h (mph)
rest your foot on the pedal while driving, 2 to 1 24 (15)
because it will cause clutch trouble. And 3 to 2 40 (25)
do not use the clutch to hold the vehicle 4 to 3 64 (40)
when stopped on an uphill gradeuse the 5 to 4 72 (45)
parking brake. : Applicable under heavy acceleration
conditions.
5VZ- FE engine
gear km/h (mph)
1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15)
2 to 3 or 3 to 2 40 (25)
3 to 4 or 4 to 3 64 (40)
4 to 5 or 5 to 4 72 (45)
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Downshift to the appropriate gear if accel- 5VZ- FE engine Good driving practice
eration is needed when you are cruising gear km/h (mph) If it is difficult to shift into reverse, put
below the above downshifting speeds. H2 and H4 L4 the transmission in neutral, release the
Upshifting too soon or downshifting too 1 48 (29) 18 (11) clutch pedal momentarily, and then try
late will cause lugging and, possibly, ping- 2 89 (55) 34 (21) again.
ing. Regularly revving the engine to maxi- 3 127 (79) 49 (31)
4 165 (102) 64 (39) When towing a trailer, in order to main-
mum speed in each gear will cause ex- tain engine braking efficiency, do not
cessive engine wear and high fuel use the fifth gear.
consumption.
NOTICE
Maximum allowable speeds Do not downshift if you are going CAUTION
faster than the maximum allowable
To get on a highway or to pass slower
speed for the next lower gear. Be careful when downshifting on a
traffic, maximum acceleration may be nec-
essary. Make sure you observe the follow- slippery surface. Abrupt shifting
ing maximum allowable speeds in each could cause the vehicle to spin or
gear: skid.
Two- wheel drive models
gear km/h (mph) NOTICE
1 48 (29)
2 90 (55) Make sure the vehicle is completely
3 139 (86) stopped before shifting into reverse.
4 165 (102)
Four- wheel drive models
3RZ- FE engine
gear km/h (mph)
H2 and H4 L4
1 45 (28) 17 (11)
2 84 (52) 32 (20)
3 130 (81) 50 (31)
4 165 (102) 64 (39)
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Aluminum wheels
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The anti- lock brake system does not oper- The differential will also unlock if you shift
ate when the rear differential is locked. It the front drive control lever out of L4.
is normal operation for the ABS warning Never forget to turn off the switch after
light to be on at this time. using this feature.
To check the indicator bulb, turn the igni-
CAUTION tion key to the ON position, but do not
start the engine.
Do not lock the differential until the
wheels have stopped spinning. CAUTION
Otherwise, the vehicle may move in
an unexpected direction when the Do not keep driving with the differen-
differential lock is engaged, result- tial lock switch on.
ing in an accident. This may also
lead to possible damage to differen-
To lock the rear differential, push the tial lock component parts.
switch. Do not drive over 8 km/h (5 mph)
Be sure to stop the wheels before locking when the differential is locked.
the differential.
Vehicles with manual transmissionFor To unlock the differential, push the
easy locking, depress the clutch pedal, switch once again.
push the lock switch and slowly release Unlock the differential as soon as the ve-
the clutch pedal. hicle moves out.
The indicator light will blink when the For easy unlocking, slightly turn the steer-
switch is turned on. Wait a few seconds ing wheel in either direction while the ve-
for the system to complete operation. Af- hicle is in motion.
ter the differential is locked, the light will
stop blinking and remain on. When the differential lock is disengaged,
the indicator light will go out.
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CAUTION
When parking, firmly apply the parking To help maintain maximum control
brake to avoid inadvertent creeping. of your vehicle, do not use the
To set: Pull up the lever. For better hold- cruise control when driving in
ing power, first depress the brake pedal heavy or varying traffic, or on slip-
and hold it while setting the brake. pery (rainy, icy or snow- covered) or
To release: Pull up the lever slightly, winding roads.
press the thumb button, and lower. Avoid vehicle speed increases when
To remind you that the parking brake is driving downhill. If the vehicle
set, the parking brake reminder light in speed is too fast in relation to the
the instrument panel remains on until you cruise control set speed, cancel the
release the parking brake. cruise control then downshift the
transmission to use engine braking
to slow down.
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CAUTION
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If the preset speed automatically cancels On vehicles with automatic transmission, If any of the following conditions then oc-
out other than for the above cases, have even if you turn off the overdrive switch, curs, there is some trouble in the cruise
your vehicle checked by your Toyota deal- with the cruise control on, engine braking control system.
er at the earliest opportunity. will not be applied because the cruise The indicator light does not come on.
control is not cancelled. To decrease the
RESETTING AT A FASTER SPEED
vehicle speed, reset to a slower speed The indicator light flashes again.
Push the lever up in the RES/ACC direc- with the cruise control lever or depress The indicator light goes out after it
tion and hold it. Release the lever when the brake pedal. If you use the brake comes on.
the desired speed is attained. While the pedal, cruise control is cancelled.
lever is held up, the vehicle will gradually If this is the case, contact your Toyota
gain speed. RESUMING THE PRESET SPEED dealer and have your vehicle inspected.
However, a faster way to reset is to ac- If the preset speed is cancelled by pulling
celerate the vehicle and then push the the control lever or by depressing the
lever down in the SET/COAST direction. brake pedal or clutch pedal, pushing the
lever up in the RES/ACC direction will
RESETTING AT A SLOWER SPEED restore the speed set prior to cancellation.
Push the lever down in the SET/COAST However, once the vehicle speed falls be-
direction and hold it. Release the lever low about 40 km/h (25 mph), the preset
when the desired speed is attained. While speed will not be resumed.
the lever is held down, the vehicle speed
will gradually decrease. CRUISE CONTROL FAILURE WARNING
However, a faster way to reset is to de- If the CRUISE indicator light in the
press the brake pedal and then push the instrument cluster flashes when using the
lever down in the SET/COAST direction. cruise control, press the CRUISE
ONOFF button to turn the system off and
then press it again to turn it on.
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