The document discusses the concept of labeling environmentalists as "extremists" and argues that this is often done to dismiss their perspectives. It provides several examples throughout history where oppressors have labeled dissenting groups as extremists to demonize them. The document asserts that destroying the environment on a massive, global scale through practices like deforestation, ocean depletion, and climate change should be considered extremism, as it threatens the very basis of life and the planet's ability to support humanity. While narratives can be constructed to rationalize environmental destruction, some stories are not equal to physical reality, and actions that endanger the living world should not be normalized or celebrated.
The document discusses the concept of labeling environmentalists as "extremists" and argues that this is often done to dismiss their perspectives. It provides several examples throughout history where oppressors have labeled dissenting groups as extremists to demonize them. The document asserts that destroying the environment on a massive, global scale through practices like deforestation, ocean depletion, and climate change should be considered extremism, as it threatens the very basis of life and the planet's ability to support humanity. While narratives can be constructed to rationalize environmental destruction, some stories are not equal to physical reality, and actions that endanger the living world should not be normalized or celebrated.
The document discusses the concept of labeling environmentalists as "extremists" and argues that this is often done to dismiss their perspectives. It provides several examples throughout history where oppressors have labeled dissenting groups as extremists to demonize them. The document asserts that destroying the environment on a massive, global scale through practices like deforestation, ocean depletion, and climate change should be considered extremism, as it threatens the very basis of life and the planet's ability to support humanity. While narratives can be constructed to rationalize environmental destruction, some stories are not equal to physical reality, and actions that endanger the living world should not be normalized or celebrated.
I have been sometimes labeled an environmental extremist, primarily because I believe the real world is more important than the economy, and because I believe we should do whatever is necessary to stop this extractive culture from killing the planet that is our only home. Labeling someone an extremist is a standard rhetorical device to demonize the extremist and dismiss the persons perspective. Its kind of the loco- motion of the rhetoric world in that everybodys doing it. The Nazis said the Jews were extremists. Slavers said abolitionists were extremists. The Found- ing Fathers of the United States complained of how poorly the Indians were treating them as they stole the Indians land. Today, the US bombs extremists all over the world, oftentimes using as their reasoning the fact that extremists want to bomb the Americans, whomtheylabel as extremists. Corporate apologists and other right-wingers often call environmentalists extremists for any reason. You want genetically modified organisms (GMO) labeled? Theyll call you an extremist. You want areas of the ocean off limits to fishing, theyll call you an extremist. You want to stop logging of old growth forests? Theyll call you an extremist. It happens on the personal level, too, as garden-variety abusers would never perpetrate their abuse if it werent for the extreme behavior of their victims. It always pays to present oneself as the reasonable onethe one in the rea- No matter what stories we tell ourselves, drinkable quantities of clean water sonable centerand ones opponent or enemy as the unreasonable one, the are a good thing. I recently saw anarticlethat began: Fracking for oil and extremist. natural gasor having enough water to drink. Thats the possible dilemma Robert Jay Lifton wrote about how people cant commit any mass atrocity facing a number of countries including the United States, according to a new without having what he calls a claim to virtue. That is, they must convince report released by the World Resources Institute last weekthough experts others and especially themselves that theyre not in fact committing an atroc- disagree on the real implications of the report and what should be done about ity, but rather a positive good. Nazis werent committing mass murder and it. The journalists evidently consider it perfectly sane to consider the choice genocide, but purifying the Aryan race. The United States has never com- between having water to drink and oil and gas from fracking a dilemma, and mitted mass murder, land theft and genocide, but rather it has manifested its consider it perfectly reasonable for experts to disagree as to what should be destiny. The dominant culture isnt killing the planet, but developing natural done about this. resources. This is insane. All of this is true in our personal lives too. I have never once in my life been a We are animals. We require clean water to drink. We require clean and healthy jerk, by which I mean that every time I have objectively been a jerk, I have had food to eat. We require a livable habitat. We require a livable world. Without my actions fully rationalized. them we die. And likewise, by definition, almost no one will consider their own position ex- The health of the real world is the basis of a functioning, healthy, sustainable treme. Their own position is the reasonable one, or they wouldnt have it. And moral philosophy. It has to be, because it is the source of life. their own position is in the center, once again by definition, because it is from And now, at last, to environmental extremism. I do believe environmental their own perspective. This is as true of capitalists as it is of Christians, athe- extremists exist. I believe it is extremist to intentionally fabricate quadrillions ists, environmentalists, Scientologists or members of the Manson family. (with a q!) of lethal doses of Plutonium. I believe it is extremist to bomb the All of which speaks to the power of rationalization. moon. But that doesnt mean we should throw up our hands and give in to any sort I believe it is extremist to construct so many damsmore than one large dam of relativism. The fact that an argument is misused doesnt mean the argu- per day for hundreds of yearsthat 25% of this worlds rivers no longer reach ment is never true. The Germans excuse for invading Poland to start World the ocean. I believe it is extremist to build more than 70,000 dams over six- War II was that a detachment of Polish soldiers had attacked a German instal- and-a-half feet tall in the United States alone (if we removed one of these lation. The fact these Polish soldiers were really Germans in Polish uniforms dams every day, it would take more than 200 years to get rid of them all: doesnt mean that no one can ever claim self-defense. The fact that people salmon dont have that time; sturgeon dont have that time). I believe it is ex- rationalize atrocities doesnt mean no one ever commits atrocities, and it tremist to drive runs of salmon extinct, runs that were so big that entire rivers doesnt mean that every statement everyone makes in defense of their actions would be black and roiling with fish, runs so big you could hear them for is a rationalization. miles before you would see them. The question becomes, where do we find solid ground? I believe it is extremist to drive passenger pigeons extinct, pigeons who flew Years ago, I got into an argument with a woman over whether rape is a bad in flocks so large they darkened the sky for days at a time. I believe it is ex- thing. I said it was. Sheand I need to say she was dating a postmodern phi- tremist to cause 200 species per day to go extinct. I believe it is extremist to losopher at the time, and has since dumped him and regained her sanityre- cause, as biologist Michael Soul has said, vertebrate evolution to come to an sponded: No, we cansaythat rape is a bad thing. But since humans assign end. I believe it is extremist to bathe the world in endocrine disruptors. I be- all value and of course that statement is itself both inaccurate and a big lieve it is extremist to put so much plastic into the oceans that there is ten part of the problemhumans can decide whether rape is good or bad. There times as much plastic as phytoplankton (imagine that of every eleven bites is nothing inherently good or bad about it. It just is. Now, we can certainly tell you take, ten of them are plastic). ourselves a series of stories that cause us to believe that rape is bad, that is, I believe it is extremist to have an economy based on infinite growth on a finite we can construct a set of narratives reinforcing the notion that rape is harmful, planet. I believe it is extremist to have a culture based on having been told to but we could just as easily construct a set of narratives that tell us quite the go forth and multiply on a finite planet. I believe it is extremist to destroy opposite. 98% of native forests, 99% of native wetlands, 99% of prairies. I believe it is Theres one sense in which she was right: We can certainly create a bunch of extremist to go on destroying them. stories that valorize rape (or that valorize the Aryan race and demonize Jews; I believe it is extremist to put in yet another shopping mall on the largest re- or that valorize capitalism and demonize everyone who disagrees with it; and maining prairie dog village in the Front Range of Colorado, especially when so on). prairie dogs have been reduced by 98% of their range and population. I be- To bring this back to environmental extremism, we can certainly create a lieve it is extremist to vacuum the oceans, such that if you weighed all the fish series of stories that cause us to believe it makes sense to deforest the in the oceans, the total weight would be only 10% of what it was 140 years planet, vacuum the oceans, impoverish the majority of humans. If the stories ago. Stolid scientists are saying the oceans could be devoid of fish within the are effective enough at convincing us the stories are more important than next generation. physical reality, it does not only make sense to destroy the world, but we will I believe it is extremist to murder the oceans. I believe it is extremist to murder feel good about it, and we will feel good about killing anyone who tries to stop the entire planet. I believe it is extremist to mass produce neurotoxins (e.g. us. pesticides) to release into the world. I believe it is extremist to change the cli- But not all narratives are equal. For example, what if someone told you story mate. I believe it is extremist to steal land from every Indigenous culture. I be- after story extolling the eating of dog shit. Youve been told these stories since lieve it is extremist to commit genocide against every Indigenous culture. I you were a child. You believe them. You eat dog shit hot dogs, dog shit ice believe it is extremist to have one culture overspread the entire planet. cream, General Tsos dog shit. Maybe your enculturation is so strong that dog I believe it is extremist to believe the world was made for you. I believe it is shit actually tastes good to you. But you have a physical body, and no matter extremist to act as though you are the only species on the planet. I believe it is what stories you tell yourself, this diet might make you sick or kill you. To extremist to act as though you are the only culture on the planet. make the example a little less silly, substitute the words Big Mac, Whopper or I believe there are environmental extremists on this planet, and I believe they Coca Cola for dog shit. are called capitalists. I believe they are called members of the dominant cul- Heres the point: Physical reality eventually trumps narrative. It has to. It can ture. I believe that unless they are stopped, these extremists will kill the just take a long time. In the case of this cultures destruction of the planet, it planet. I believe they must be stopped. has so far taken some 6,000 years (considerably less, of course, for its vic- tims). -Derrick Jensen derrickjensen.org deepgreenresistance.org www.greenfuse.work