Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1) What
1) What
a) Ask the patient tum the head side right side and stand on the patient left side so patient
sraduallv recover from neglect
b) Right side training becoz we cannot expect the result from left side. ( A)
c) Another two options but not related
a) anti inflammatory
b) anti viral ( A )
c) anti psvchotic
4) Same HIV patient ; taking oxygen in hospital .nurse ask u which is best way to improve
safrrration9
a) Supine
b) Forward sittine ( A )
| 6) Construction worker had elbow fracture in flexion injury, ulnar border of hand weak which
deformity he get with contracture?
a) Dupuytren's
b) claw hand ( A )
a) cubital tunnel ( A )
b) carpel tunnel
8) Same patient which movement augravate pain?
a) elbow flexion ( A )
b) elbow extension
c) over head movements
9) Which movement to adviced not to do?
a) wt.lifting
b) hammerins
c) wheel barrowing ( A )
10) What is used to prevent pain in this patient?
a) elbow padding ( A )
b) elbow splintins
I l) MRSA *ve Patient which standard precaution to use?
a) mask
b) gown.mask
c) gloves,mask
d) sown. sloves (A)
13) This same patient diagnosed as oral apraxia by swallowing specialist ,and has aspiration
pneumonia due to
a) Dysphagia(A)
b) dysaphasia
c) dysarthria
d) dvspraxia
14) Same pt . for Rt. middle lobe postural drainase position?
15)T2 Spinal cord injury. 6yrs. patient has sacral bed sore. she is doing all activites in the home
have nrrrse whaf is fhe carrse?
l9) 26yr.old f'emale, she came to physio dept 3 months after posterior forearm burn, what you
expect she is doing home prograrnme
a) pressure garment ( A )
b) self massage
c) elastic crepe bandage
d) splintine
20) This patient not able to grasp properlv- which intervention can be siven?
a) Medial malleolus ( A )
b) Lat malleolus
c) Tibial plateau
22) Patient truck driver came with back pain and he had previous history of ankle injury so
patient can't lift last 2 dieits. How test the Sl mvotome is affected.which other si area could be
tested to assess the mvotome?
a) dorsi tlx and inversion
b) hip extension and eversion ( A )
c) knee flex and eversion
', 24) Patient came to physio department after surgical release of Dupuytrens contracture. patient
asked PT ll'hat structure u'as released u.ith surserv. what do v-ou exolain?
a) lumbricals
b) palmar fascia ( A )
r 25) What can u discuss with the same patient about the condition?
a) ground f-ault
b) how manv times machine used
27) Patient settins treatment for rvound. What vou document other than its shape and size
e 281A 50 years diabetic patient came to private physio clnic with heel and foot pain pt suspects
olantar fasciitis. patients workins as a securitv suard and he climbs 4 floors dailv andwalki a lot
.What is another diasnosis to be ruled out u,ith olantar fasciitis
a) diabetic neuropathy
b) stress fracture of heel ( A ')
q 30) Same patient no relief from nain after 8 wks treatment .What will vou advice?
a) job modilication
b) Refer ohvsician( A )
c) cumulative theraov
. 3l ) A female athlete w-ith plantar fascitis. which area do vou expect the nain?
a) heel
b) medial calcaneal tubercle on toe extension( A )
c) lateral les
- 32) What is vour short term goal for this athlete?
a)'l'aping(A)
b) strengtheningexercises
c) ___?
33) Same patient comes back to you with no recovery, you notice she wearing high heel sandals,
what is vour advice?
35) Knee iniury. coronary ligament affected. Which part you suspect is involved?
a) medial meniscus ( A)
b) femoral head
c) patellar ligament
d) tibial plateau
36) In patellofemoral ioint pain what activitv increase pain
a) descending stairs ( A )
b) ascending stairs
c) semisquats
a) <Q angle(A )
-r)
q shouider siing
b) sunnortive bra ( A )
e ) cervieal collar
43) 'i'ruck driver with back pain comes tor P l' . to check his L5.Sl myotome you assess this
a) Metatarsophalaneeal svnovitis
4o 1 A +5-year-oici remale who has systemlc iupus erymemarosus requlres physlother apt, at a
nrivate clinic. The ohvsiotheranist's assessment of the client should reveal whieh tvoieal ar-tieular
fi-qtrrr"e9
a) Aslmmetflcat rnvoirement.
b) Ankvlosis.
c) L,t-tusions.
d) Nodules.( A )
41 1I he physiotherapist is eciucattng tne chent about her concirtron. inronnatron about which skin
chanqe" common to svstemic h-rous ervthematosrls. should be inclucled in the edr_rcation prosram?
50) Nr.rrse asks PT which position is sood to sive this oatient as there is increased spasticitv?
a) side lying
b) Supine to increase TLR
c) Prone lvinq
51) On auscultation of a patient with pleural effusion what is abnormal on pleural site
a) DB Ex.
b) FET
c) PEP
d) Stair climbine and Deep breathins exercise ( A )
53) ALS patient oxvsen level is decreased at night time. what will vou do to maintain saturation
a) nasal prongs( A)
b) tracheostomv
54) Cvstic fibrosis case 6 month bov. with SOB on initial assessment u find?
a) flaring of ribs
b) barrel chest( A )
a) postural drainage
b) _?
56) 2vr.Old CP child. no neck control. Parents asks PT what is the problem? You sav:
a) Symptoms of CP suspected ( A )
b) You will refer to physician
* 57) Supine position. lateral head tilt what is tested here (suestion not clear)
f,) alar llgament
b) _?
-59) same ot. Shows I-IMN svm.otoms. vou read r rar. to find
a) alar irg
b) odontoid proeess( A)
62't 5th dav oost op ORIF With pin for 5th ohalanqe of fineer. Wha.t exercises will vou sive as
home Droqram?
a) actlve ex
b') passive ex( A )
c) active assisted exercises
63) Same patient" savs exercise prosramme is difficult to do u'hat is vor-rr advice?
' 64a) CHD Child on hip spica cast. now h.in brace adviced. how to position the hio in brace?
a) Sacral pltting
b) Limb leneth asvmmetrv((((
c) tr 1 tevel dlll'erence
d) Fillinq of anterior eroin ( A )
66) Standins with knee and hip flx. PSIS Moves ..?
a) cauoaiiy 1A.1
b) craniallv
67) 6 wks after Colles fracture . shoulder and hand pain due to CRPS .what svmptom u see?
69) Same ot. No imnrovement w-ith svmDathetic nerve block.. what will u sussest?
a) ice
b) rubbinq with cloth ( A)
7l) Pauci Articular Juvenile Arthritis which it involved?
a) Knee ( A)
b) sh0ulder
c) SI it
a) Ventilation
b) Luns comoliance
74) Parkinson's disease, before hospitalization or admitting to nursing home, after 2 days patient
ic nnnfirqed Whaf cnrrld he fhe re2q^n
a) Present stress
b) Dopamine medicine ( A)
c) Depression
75) To de-stress acromio clavicular ioint. you will mobilizarion of gleno humeral ioint in
a) Posterior glide
b) Caudal elide ( A )
76) ALS patient ansry and sliehtlv confused. What w.ill vou do
a) Ask pattent wny were you angry dunng treatment ( A)
b) Send patient back to room
77) TB patient .Diagnosis not revealed yet. Patient asking PT why are you wearing mask. Your
q\r-pr ..r,.il ! he
^n
a) ou have t tJ
Y
80) When vou are checking the saturation using pulse oxymetry. vou notice that there is bluish
diqr-nlnrrratinn nn hand nnd cnld \L/hat cnrrl,'l he the rpaq^n
a) Ravnauds phenomenon
a) Oxygen- sl ( A )
b) co2- 65
c) HO3- 22
82) Patient in 1.5 L 02. Desaturatine with exercise. What will vou do
a) Arm parn
b) Supra clavicular fossa
homc? :'
'l
| 74*; lody post hip fractur6 - ffiat would bc most uscl'ul aid
at I'
I l$aised toilct scat '
Vti."r -l
I
lir v iill
enuncialc wor-ds
a"nd enunciate
loudly and
''ii-'';;;;
rr- --r. storviy --J ."icr
-l-...t.. and raiic ^ilr.h all
''--.s.gal.?f
pitch
-;
"":ff
words 5@
of wnr
? i\ 0
p \ T ( c-{c""
C-rlSb"ak
- '+) Spcik softlY and enunciatc
rccordcd
I I Studcnt watchcs physio do a trcatment Units strould be
llby student -o
f-zDt plrYsio W)',
YUV student and PhYsio
4) by physio (but units doutrled) ;. .
*"'lil1::'::' i""',Jfr1'q.:,-
r 5
'
f ;it I''
ii m""tt"niarl intcrmittent
static
Ji *""hunicel
ALS'Problems
16 Late stagcs of
ol sKtt'
-
. -,-ifi crackirig pstburn?
r
.t? i krrv do yo1 rcdrrce thc risk
4^l- Fr II -t i c c'-'l t ttrl a
A.^
r't
(
I ) rvhirlPool f .,.ef!J
nF!'{ f.r (:. -. r7r
t9 lu{5 clonreningococle?
a',
$trat do you isscss:
10 l lcnrophilia -
r
trcat?
:l El';o.,r- injury - llorv doYou
-\ 3'f,'ll '7
E
t I'sorir.sis - UV light !2
arc encouraged?
1 (]trl'rtlrilrlcli:r - Whictr right muscles
,'.,..',
. - :-
:: -. :l
.:
r
rr- +7
//4,,.
:' ! ,lil
t'i
ftrt orot. aerobic caPaeitY
'/
I
--strcss control
\-/
-colcstcrol reduction
-lifesrylc modification
' t ^-1 A"JY"'a
u. Cholesectomy can bc bcst diagnoscd r$ by?
b\o lV>" .
a. contracturc of lumbricals-)rz-
(6) shoncncd FDB '/
X shortcned FDP
X
6)A
L-t
rvbinan rvrro is 3 months pregnant has a lumbar disc lesion. Which rnodality should bc
-{ rcccivcd?
-.a $/^t'
Ultrasound
tFC C
i
d. Short*avcdirthcrmY i
N'
' . - '',r]
d' traction-
d. traction\ !-* {
,,.
t,
\ f "ic\" "'/ ''
u"*w{ t ' f ;-'r.i'r"
tg. l\'ltat rvould short tcrin goals for a paticnt wirh brain damage be?
, f- !evtl c'1
1., ,
.tr
' ' t .t i,.,.' . i'
a6]r,necr flcxors "/' t-
a. l'lcet r
.l lce
v;.
-b: Ultravioletlisht/r-i
1.
d **lY- _ tutj![*$
frf
#;. are the signs of a rvoman
What
tN t .u-]
' .'),,r*, n15'' c Lu p't: |o''t {' rv"'r't'fu
a' butterfly rash -4 ilit'
rh
; ;;;i';d :(-- o t
Y
s
c. u"eitis ,/
whv? '
5 Cufi;lB"r;t &k* - btood tingcd sputum and efTusion
-
immobilized
a?
of his indcx prp joint. He has bcen
o A bascbart prry", has a dorsar disrocation
for 6 rvceks in flexion'
"hint?^ L f t
)
a. \\fhat ROM "*"t"iitt rvolld -lo.u.trtt-factor? :
"---- mnlpractice?
|0VhatisthcbestrvayfbrphysiothcrapisrsloProtcct.thcmscllcsagainst
Rccord cter1rhing antl inform: Plystt',"n
,4
tt\\\ I
@l n term itten t claudicetl on 1y/ ;(,^
Ifl [endinitis trf
5. Tlterc wfls e qtrcs(ion about i Fcrson wltk hemtiphilie rrho hnd_nn ncutc cllrorv joint
t3*:lni,_1!f:I-T.1tc trcetment? Choiccs r?crc somcthing tilt*QFe end elevetion, B)
.ROM, C) strengthehing.
leherally: " ,
,OTS ***r on' CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME, BURNS and PRF- NATAL stulT*rr*
lso quite a bit on: Post TE& cystic fibrosis, CABG and ethicel questions.
''<.'
Yq-' i3.lJ
-s2 -2
( ,/tz. 6J + ' $ e ap(
- -rt-:-- --^*^'r/
Vtltllt information should we know before starting a walking,qrogfam'f
t !
r
i5
t ;: *il ;il;;;rJ*.nt pcoriticsr l(she isno'loigerconfGd) T-[ o 7, e r
4. Areiherc considerations?
any spccial
5. Shc comes back j months later and has an arthroplasty - what do you nccd
to hnorv
bcforc
..shc staris a rvalking program? Trcatmcnt prioritics? spccial considerations? ,
I
rees SITTING
=.AT r cAN REMtrMBER
Auglr$L*RrL
wnrriaN *onrloN ol.luo.tIu,
' {l{tr
. -.r,r, diasrasis rssiori,
Youaretc:rclrirrgaprc-n*ta:"lf'.Individualinttrccless|resercc!ust.'-
,trich exercises must be modtlrco'z
A) gluteal strctch
B) nclvic floo5
,61)oclvic titf\-vl
K{ noint knieling hiP crtension '
\J Evoid' tomptt"ion of
tlre'iirferior vene
-r ^r---
class' rt--f
Best -^ci'innirtp
positioning to lvoid'
.. Teaclrinf, pre-netrl
cava.
lfi"p*.e
fitr},
with pi!!9ws pnder chest and hip ,r,-J f
lulrrrrL wittr
supinc r-r-: --_ und-et
rr.r"' Pillow
ronger rhan 3 min-
-
YtT
.
o? O sde
. F+u'pi"e po ,tt,it,
{p;::;;h- ,
f;{h" l-*!i. @ 1,,,
ril f ctroiccs most {uestions 'f'
severe post exlm ditricutty in rcmembcring
'f_or
ffi, A \
,'p
r
Ui "yl,ulic
gistoric decreasts' diastolic decreases
:
\_t-
/
. y,f-
60. Yqu arc intcrvi.wint mari and bis rvifc is prcscut answcring rnbst of rhe qucstions
a K
for him and thcn asls you to explain thc surgcry hc has just.rcccived to hcr. You snspecr
tie man is g-ogiggly iry
what do you do?
';'" i;!';:-:;l1s+
Tell the wifc tlrat you know some excellent materials that she can refer to
ask the patient if therc is something wrong
ask the wife why her husband becms so distant
s { ask th_" TT-!o g.rglain-thi.proeed-uir-ro}ie.saifc. .._--.-
'
6 t.
A parient and his wife are in to talk ro you in his quad room and his roomates are K
presenL Atl of a suddcn the man asks you if hc will everte a.ble to havc scx again. The
wife secms nlonifr*. What do you do? I
YHe has brought this zubjeu up beforc so you addresl the isiue because finally the
wife is therc to talk about ir aswell
ask the other paricnts to leave tbe room to talk about rle problem witlt tfe couples
'psk the patieut to please ler you finGh your asscsmenc and that quxtions like this
,tsan be saved unrilthe end so you can rcfer thern to anothcr pmfessional
Clst thecouplcjq m_{{g *1_1pp_o_i9g.$.*ir!7otto-discusstba.g!qllgm 3l a more
couqrselling
cmpathizc *ru ncr story and. a.dvise her ro continue with the treatment - ) ,
scstd hcr forlosing hcr tcmper I
ask her to reiid more currint matcrial oa akhcimer's disease
_q r rcvicw gssss of the conrmon problcms eucountercd widr alzheimers padents
-l
.,- .",*l^o!enjLLr.lt'\
Ii' 63. A patienr with orfffiT-nin disease is bccoming increasingly morellisoondant even
..,-,?.L' ^--l l--:t:--^:-- tt^,--
. yith encouragcrnent and facilitation. You: -ar--+
64- Thc nursing staffask you whar tbe bcst poiition for a paricnt wi*r a toral hip
arthroplasty. You recommend:
{
{' sidc lying wirh piUow
a
\iQlying on the affcctcd side wirb a pillow
\"l
/l
-/ly^,gprone I
6alyingsrpincwithapiilowunderocathttrcknecs 'i'
.U,). -r''' ii
invl '
(
ri' T::,::tl:'3."i1*a':!ryhosis
kyphosii
gcervial flaq thoracic - , -$4"1i,b ".
JuY*i
spinc
'{umbar lordesis, flar crrvical , L* . rl-*\Rw,
)
o\\
cervial lordosis and scoriosis ** .{.
Sqr"'^-
66-ffi'z
qe;
' ftF - -"r<fr-
66.
'\
\v
\ ; "-?\
r\ C'"'
-- 6.rm commands
use a srons. cballenging rcBc
use a soft whispered tone
v
69' A CvA padcnt with tack of spcech has bc:n to physiotherapy for the pasr 6 w*l=. n
comrnunication is difficult and makes therapy very hand. you: --
-
,.1.
b f:,i.ou: *ilg body lauguagc and gcsrures so that tbe person srill receives thcrapy
the family to leam sign language to make less frustrating for 6c padenr
_,
+tfrcfer
^,Af to speech pathologisr
70' You.wan( to discharge a cbronic padcnc You give thcrn a possible disctrarge
rvhich visir?
ao," on A
'-ld visit L--
"Fi t
,errcfenihg wi& t}re physiciaa
n $. 7l ' when do you b.grn ptans for discharging a padent with a kurelffir? -
arl"qf ro ?
'1t
X
$ s- Which musclc $oup do thev
72- Apatient with a spinal cord injur-v has use
+
.
ll
':;.
bfd6;-'ffiIpinagr lt
".' --
t). COPD. If rhe diaphraem is comprimised with rauscles of respiracion will wodi? X
o lq -r.-
SCM.I
;( lenEilr scapula
. pec minor
f/ wmajor
?4. A person refuses to do stmches- You tetl dre puient that there are-only 3 morc A
whar rx'ill she have dene?
,,lstretches ro do. If the therapisrcontinues with the reatment
f-' w. Comoleted the full treatmentr'
76.
''...
ich cxcrcises would you do? r\,r r'J .
,-t -ir r-"i
t
-*y
" i .' 1
| '-'l
-j'-' ,
hrc 4*o* }
"- \r "
- ,'-.-s
ll
- 't
Walkiag 'rl \I
..,
*ft bicycling
rt/
)rir-rping 62 .'-" ,Jl
') ,L',t
i)
..':,
lFtnrnrruns (Jf
\
t -''
._l;
77. A child with asthma thar is rcady for discharge. You advisc:
Lt
I
She is rec:iving an
E;u"n.y- You changc rhis and Y
weighr. high frequcncv \
Y3o hi_sh
*: 0 ftsjj:P. higr-roggilcy.loy ure_:gft ; -
; - r!
\- ;$eY are
q. A pr^l t which
-
*r,",rffi;;;%,1,
C\c oX
.:
ln
i t0-20
l,f 20-30
Wufu #e'flr@[ f'n try+tc'Lzm*c-
Strcss test
J have they had any fooc!-Leforc now '
S
havc they had any cxercise bcfore now
havc theY donc a treadmill tcst
89- If this padcnt' gcts di:a.y during cxcrcisc wbat do you cio? x
Call tbc Dursc
6 stop ercrcise
L
S El"" thcm carbohYdrates
u,3)
\r-'
g
/
wcll as
V
your \
to dischargc todty as
g0. A colteegrrc didn't sbow uP. You bavc somcine
JU*g,,r"', fu*t Whicb do You do 6rst?
G,""t witl.*.ru*ut bc
"q*t"(-*-qe
U'W:
sessio6Efilassist with transfer
a
trffi;;nr tut'rc
:;;;;;rhc -- "l*.'-.
''s(\ - y'-
Hc r--r ui' ,^t,^du-.t*li.l-Ua(t"t
bad Li. io.;q@ti'r*lt-s workiag' IHe
":::Ts'
92. \d paticnt witb low backpain'
bas5ccn to a doctor, a PT, ctc' n"'"I it ll. *
givcs him
ffi::Tr'Sil'ffi; do? r*", il1"*@lcarw^rrmcorbccause
WUtrtP You do?
.q
.K
t deif.
pal rcleif. wutr\P
v /
.,1_
;':?Tcll hi* 15"J is norhing ,oor" rl"/p'nysiothcrapy can do
.l \ k*p bi- on a morc aggressivc Program ..- silcc -:, his lnsurancc s ialmost up
re"fmeols Oricar be requcss
._ givc him tbe 2 morc
aD$ay l.:-
\--.
.--\ yo,, ao (\ocoiis oot tbcrefening pbysician)?
noto
Y
to tbc doctor ovcr tbc pbone. do oot givc e wriicu
u""'s
'4;') ,-".r4
'>a
-./'
r ,,\
t into 4 point Lnt"ii"g' wnlks ttg' ;;;;;rtt; *-rr., t'anas
*?.YoungboywitlrDutltennesI\,IuscularDystrop|r;..Tostano.tlc.roll5tJl|lv..r,'":
4
.u+u --'i
eq,te
? *:-' "
>D) 1trafi<&{" rvith a wirle rvsddling gait'
wlry?
'
.
(-}j."l.'i,-t,.!,^I'o(-,..*i'':'...)..\.'-..-^J
,9. (2rrd degrc. - th;nr+-rs.rrrs&flf&*osterior
1
lcgs en 4"i'n
B,r.r,r. 30 ycar old guy'witlr burns
arm. Position patient in supine with: ,*t i
end wrist rreutral
. ,A\]*nees eitended, elbow extensionertended''ivrist
I
D)?
partiat entl full t'ickness burns but not -'ffi
it. Burns. Cotleaguc kno*'s the diffcrenc:::[;"" iii
iir-Ja*o
I)l usEr Lv' 2nd degreq:1,1f,'_':-li:i:1,":*"' to rind
'",-9;";; il j:':*:i:'-"-l:.::::3i:Tor
"r- nnd ou..
ou.. i
C rnd D? - t3"tn .
-t'?
11'Burns'Immedietelypostq.:t,I.*tmentr.io,':.pothir-\r-5..L*{'
rAt{uIYr
Yenorvr -!'r-^rt >- )
^7t-^..-{\ }<, Jo f\frL't"''.
Je'. p.s'lg
'r-\ -, !hs't't t::;
isometrics - d#^,
' B)i*itt.'
resisted
resisted
lresisted
e"aq
+ ,,*o*
/r'at-.
r
J+'t
' p riS\-
?5'
- tlf er13
rbri!ta-,-
' i- :yrt
strateg
_4,0*r6lt^\
-ta"b*$l'lft\
,4(nr{**6."u-
\ |} i
F b'r::
i
i
?*r;t
/ -)t
vv\ -l c'oi 44,,
I
22. Cen't rcrrrcrrrbcr the qrtestion brrt you had to lqrrorv (hc definltion of the follos,ing ternts:
A) apraria A I
B) dysplagia I
I
C) dysphagie I
D) d....
5o rr
23. SCI - 87. Patient
was a fgrr;rrer athlete- IIe is exerci.sing qn {he arm ergonre(er.you /
"'l:L Le-\* 4V@ ^;.^., r;E; ; J;)'Vs;;1t;t*v;-j.f-^._-1.-1".
/ o,a---r-'
/'\ A)HRto increlaselosanrernexesprior(oaceident . /-'-
E'''<4r{1 f'ta"")
(- B)-ER to increase but prateaus at lower ilrat prior to acciden t
revel
gf? m'Ittys the seme irregerdless oFincre:sed
Frtr/1.*" rasistrnce or increased
oFincreased resistancs increrse.d time- ergnnrnter-
time on ergonreter.
D)?'u/;@
'n !':t''{'
?t SCr -,C7 pustres WC with which muscles?
iLiccp-,
( T''tt1ar
4i;::ilililff*'
D?C and
H{yu';
-;] -
f,.*l
---'-''
,l n*J
25. Teaching fi?'e"natal class what one crercise is corrtraindicated :rs rnost \ryorncn in tlre
aO
pf Triggerulinge, ( 1.
/ -r 1U;o* t"5---'
4) lllallet linger
neck deformiry
$Swen
V
pntlent tcllr yorr thn( lrcr Insurance comPnny won't pey-becptts
,7
l(16,
-'
lfa.. rrbromyelgi: n reel medlcel tondltlon. You rcspond wllh:
\.,,c tr is n dltlicirlt conditlon to arsss lnd dhgnose oltJettlvdy
it is n reel diegnosis
,' ;tltuggcst rhn( p.e(lcnt trlks to doclor for evldence to slrow thrt
'6;;"t;*i tt,rt iire ctrrngcs insuir-ni, co?rpenio
D) rccommcnd s good hwYer
7 rr- ''
S. you f,re r communlty thernpist
You suggest to the cllent that shc ^,
in r rurel ltoma
tfist you leave tlte/
rmoves tfta tftrorv rrtgs, The clienls son tekes offense rna Ulir*nds
,rernlscs lmmedletcly. Whrt do you do?
/ tl t*l,ne the Premises
B) Stly nnd tr7 to rurson witlt son
C| S"y ttret it is your legnt right to trest the patlerrt
D)?
thet she ttas 6 months to live-
X
.6. prtlent is e rvomln rvho is terminally ill end hes bcen toli
Eer farnily does
ile hrs totd you that she doesn't r*"nt rnyirr" to know of hcr prognosis' reunion Lrut she
rot knorv. Deughter rpproaches you and seys that she is plenning r fanrily
you tkink?
s not srlre lf she shoull phn It for nert month or nert yetr. Whnt do
A) Tell the dsughter of hcr rno(lrers prognosis
/5, Oo not diselose anYthlng
C) Provlde subtle hints to the femily
.-5iTdl the daughter that time is of thc cssence wlth the very sidt
,./
r. TENS ls often used with pregnlnt women. What ls tfue best time to use TENS?
At lit trimester
B) 2ud trimester
p 3rd [rimester
/D) during labor
50' cardiac pt- 3 min warking test. A-Rer 2 min dyspnia, fatigue.
discontin \'*
you discontinue
igue' You
test. what do you do next?'
a) continue test after rest period
v5) discontinue and chart incidencc
i
31. CABG and right pneumotllorar On essessment of right side you find:
:
I
,.' . i'
k B) increascd breath sounds ,_./
fulOrr- resonenr (o percussionY ?J^r4'
L
F
t
t
'n): ,^^p
b l:
32. Sarne
-? i
i
I
i
I
B) pcrcus-tion I
'-*..
rvi{tr spinn vrrrui' t'reviously
"'rr bifida. previou
.:yKr!
spicn c;lst. olt exercis [)r.ogranr.
"rrl) Recerrl ollcration - irr bilr(eral
discon,trru:.:r:rcis.e progrlrrr
"() irrue,rvitlr trrrrrtt -"0"".,,,' urrrif frrlly lrealcrf t,o 4.-x,Y ut.'
1-g corrf
exercises At-a
' e?'
#.{1,'i'#'+fl i :J :' #+J::':r j :g",' an c v' i\', o s,, i k e,
v re;rso*?
9
#,
?
1
l"':," :' il:,::.1ili
I
t'L:l
-.,@ffi ead ditSeas
eA fal
'/ twu,.
f{' ) 9*-
lv -j
I
l;-'i r
?^#:;::11 il::r','Rncv'rigrrr reg i, 2 .,tt.
t?4,
$iSonvex (o rigtr( ?
I: i
!sjb@.
I
r.,
t, J
Sce spirrnl ttrn,a trrr"
lr eonver to left I
\^/ I
I
l/
*Wi
i
f,-;;-'r
i.1,
t' :.
!{i::-}
;
rlfte, +C )
,,'
.Ltitu titq- :;Piivil(
-
I
nt:
,,",;;^62ff:;,uteaWeiglrtbearingis(hroughpatel|artendon^fu,*J,'&l
4'
' B)tibieftubercre {frtt{rrt*a"wd*'[**5W-?":y
t A) stumD
p) I rhink tr ,y-
-rrBj^',#*HAW"#x-H'"u': '@Ao-/ Y,*4hlll&
'n],"ff{;ff",,7r'f!ffi"K,#'.,.*,,."X9',-'o."oo"otg[r,...}*,,ji,
prosthesis. Whv?
Qo.ror" *.igt,, bearing surface aree _ \ | | i
)'"t rn..."r. .#rrappricition---- -
*r* +
g in..or; -)
;r;; prosthesis f
| {-
7r' fu/-
e+za'L<' d/.,t/*Iq.g-
c*'lu o<''tw/A
- li * t ru
g
tf,
I
I
Eere's e few
. -'o*j#j;nff*+IXl]t -q'itq rlmeml+r; bugr rssr ir win givs yorr and itlee.
i'l !'J#ffi
ft;T"',: il:H[##:i:::
i a,
-n
-,;,;: ;, r, e,p ? i
42 ea
il:'":fi
I r rr
v z ve o rd, n o n -s m
"
Tr;IJ ii:f fi l?.,.T ; :;,::*;H';
ffiil:".:il::TiT|:n,::toryprobte.,.you*ou]d,..,'
al:z-ru_*1-'':::]1.l"."Irea||ycen'tremembcr(lrec|roi
u."o.* I reatty .rnlt ,*r,,.;;;
do?
-r-w\'v"r ' E'arcs ro pstrenFwrro
*.i1:_"',
were
il;r*
obviousry non_.o.pri_,,i. ivt _;;;;;;
A) discharge
._,, F reporl to
" C) ask petierrtdoctor
rvlry
\ F
!
9^*e J'- ,V**-
IA,
,u
--= .=r;
15. Right cvA fefl herai you are doing ex,s in the crowded gyrn pt, is restress,
can,t
7 conenrrtr:atebn exercises. What do you
do? -
motivate pt to concntrate on ex,s
,:)
rlpY cbange the exercise place-.wheri
is low qlutter )
'
lrb]-""'1f;"x',T"'l;;l
pt and
H"1lfr- ht*:n" ^"WX
.bchind with firm g;p"oipt,,
^,/.)
behind pt and with firrn
irip i ".* b"t,
,,t"roe.
""
k
fir*
44. Man conrplains of pain
td calf. Passive dorsiflexion is
strong lnd painless- pain is reproduced full and painless. Resistcd PF is
with high impact. high lndu.snce isokinetic
Most likcly diagnosis? stuff.
A) G*stror tear
t /.,@ tiuiel sr r-ess fi.Rcr
/ f'ftinternritierrt
u re
ctaudica(iorr
(endirtit'is
i,9
45' Tlrere wes e or:T,:t::,^!:out
a p-"1?" rviilr rremoprririn rvho rrncrinrr
btecd' Most a pp ro p riare rrearmeni? Rcure elborv joint
AROM, c) strengttrening. cr, oicer r*...
v'rur..E:r lYcre sonte il':,d;
ii ni;;r,;; J.rl o elevation, B)
"
/
46''Qrresti6n about Diabetes
rcgarding th.e signs and syrrrJrrorrrs
of rrypogryccnria
Gelerally:
LOTS **"' on: CAR-PAL
TUNNEL SYNDROME,
and pl1.rr- NATAL stuffrrrr
nlso quite e bit on: post
TH&';;* fibrosis, .ABG BUITNS
,,,ia .rnic"r ques{iorrs.
j'::li
*i:r
''-i
\)v-
^Rspinn
trifidr. prwiously on ererqise Frogrem. Rcccnt ope*(ion - ln biln(cral
pien cnst.
iiscon(lnue erercise pnogrem until fully lrenle*f
:ontlnue rvith tntnk lnd rim crercisesl
]'7
?.rr."r pnlsy kld wirh lcg length discrcpnncy - Most ltkcly ..nron? ff
r
leech leg growing nt e differtnt rn(c
femornl shEft bowing onl
su blu ra tlo n/dlsclocetioo r
) fcmoral held
.cg
disease
lurgtlr dlscrcpnq,;cy. right lcg ir I
.:
cm. longcr thnn lcfl. Sca splnnl
X
/l
cttrlntttre d\"\
0
convex to rlglrtV/
-
. rv ' n'S \
.fconver to lett O
?, v"9t^^r.du'
,$J- Lu'
M^.r'
rospitrl Safe to do lrip flexion in rvlrel range? n
trr{Egrees
.)ioliaegrees'r.--?6 v ?
J to 90 degrees i '- '
{ull rsnge z-.-- i ,
rthcsis. Why? ,
i).,".."""
,
SCI -C6 suggest abdorninrl cor:et to essis( brerihing. Ilsrv will {his help?
Burillo the ln(erior crlf- You are sterting a welking progrum- Considerltions?
llealtlry 72 yeer old, nol-smoker in MVA. I?rerturcd chvicle ind hes prtlrrtonery
x
ltusion. Qtrestiol hnd ronrcthing (o do with kind of respiretory problem you would see:
lsolidation nnd decrcescd ventiletion - I don't know I renlly can'l rcnicmbcr tlte choices-
)4, fi* {ueJiibni reletedroprtiEnG *tro were obviously non-compliant. What rvould you
4
k
PILOT PHE QUESTIONs!
a.:
PLEASE HoTE: These qucqcionscool( u'9To-,
snc pilot
.:
scribbled dlown after the clEss
cxoE. Que;iion" tray not be eotrplete' t tl
-.f. .--1:.
:q ffiu';;i;;;
pain- - \
ffi){"duce
;;;r
-screngthen
t i rY--
elbow Buscles
2l How would )'au Lreat !hc"'acEu'e elbou bleed?'
--+-iee' r
^'.'*k'
9:
-short' wave diatheroy
-activ-assisCed
resistance exercises 7")v'ln{Y fuY
r'://)
('liGerietr.ic.u"iobiePIgEr.a![Plsir-ning-.of.
-ana funceional
\,i f.X,i:":.J';li_i.rv tqa ":'j$@n1l or,, ,
ffi ffiitl-
,!-,,^/ u W.t- ",",;idrrar
fJ jw ioo r
(-2"'"-,F,,
,
--
-:-'*'
t-t "' ./ 57
S, Lcsious of. Cauda. Equine SYndrooc: /n
- ttH li I e s i o rr vri'tlr lrypoeonicity {*l
'\ry'
;-tf ll l{ I e s i o tr with lrypertonlcitY
ddUr lesiorr wiilr rr'ith fiYpolonrcilf
lt:ypeF..,
-Li''fll ]esiotr
1'"k
hip rePlaceo ent?
9t l{ooou with RiR,trt totaIused.
(posterlor 8pP5oa;lh-gas Dougl -..
'^.,n, -boirrg upstairs, Qd-E-'or iieht f oot f irst?
'P'--Goiii;divltr"i;i;",iErii_.o;@footfirsE?-1
.\ lo) h'hat po"i,'$'on shourd u"lilded in t'his
nad \cgrldicion? -\t,' , rf -
')* =.-gr-- @, .
i
ildY
17}'icue6etltinFoti.entswitlrParkinson.s-.?/|-|
.rllpur co avoi-d'.r:i.ilI.:t::,,,?;"::,Ti_:T"1
Disfasc.
UlSfaSC. \v lrrYuL tt'it-
:.--'o---.EesC rd
qroveoenti to do t lf iS
r
pa!c.eros of
Js.' . - --J-^
l-cioed resisEed 9x"rcise"I -f
-quick sEretch e!c' /tt/
-/
witlr distal rddivs'
18) 78 )' o troroeTaker
Iit- ;]:=-'1,
r a c t u re wrLt'-_;;;-r
ffracEure ir :"*-tt":-:n'
!. "."/and-
i* ^
-"ffi!fr|ffiffi'-s-'e&F-
-,T5,e.i:]:
s'oulder
ilii;il;. ;.:," ":i:t j trril-""',: :
t " frfltl t# ?: i Jr'r,'*Y-#W"
a E o e tr t
;;,
i;it'] i5I
tronrh:.!:?i'i!:l:::!it##{i'he=
r\ reu ;;;pece' this bbcause' '? iLiffip4.a.,' -
tt al,t 'i
.
lranaCe
hanaCe
t
r'rieh avcllnouenigeccle' l'l'at-
fr;f f y o in'f?nt l": eel-i'hinfi
seee horn-e- ttt".:t,1t,.' ->6
5.ould
Vould vou iii;r1ta"
:fou irrcJ'ucre rrr
i-';:
to the Farent's?
,7
*illit;
f+ilcir.E
iiilF".ii::iii::-rin'
wiEh aros suPport'ans"'
,'*?
q'- n tu!",^a
\'/ a ''
nortrar'-i* '
2Z) litrat woulda be cons'idered
to ehe t'horax? '
"
pers ion vli th "oitiugi""
hite sPutus
& j.,.kn g
-,,a 4, t f-.-L3 -a
fd -t
t-'-5 *
ll
Sr5z-
,/-'
trklng e history from pnretrts of s l0 rnonth old blby ryou susPect that
he
,*Iylwblle
t.1
problem with the beby.you respond by
JY- has Cp, they esk you whet might be the
1 glYins :
. ,-{ tbere rnay bri some early signs of CP
* @ tak to the doctor' {' q'
V -C) cystlc librosls
slngs of
D) ..-....... -..--r3--- .,e! -
\
,1 6a neuro pt. Is belng tested for sensation.it is decressed for pinp;iclc. Whet
fensatiou ls likely decr-eased? *"uL'
;rutff il;:t-"".
ai vt6retion
-,.4
t t-
dil-+.ot
!o'r.i Gl'*^r la'-1._'
lo*'< fx
;l +::#':T3il:'5-inatiou **',1..I:'1. !'^I:('*F,,q,r?
(dir.".'"*Ji'c'[o-rtt') lsw"ot
,- oYou do?
t*ff,e-s"bedute eppointment so tnit ne is not so sleepy during treatment
-/r
*
;i
ili1. trursc to see if she knows whet may be causing the drowsluess
;,J"i;
C) Abort treatmeni slnce it realy fsn't helpiug the pL D(.
D) ...........
r\
{LK you do CPR until:
/
o-A)you ere tired t
i9 B)wben you see the Pt.is dead
C)the person vomits
D)............
to know?
96. Getting a patient up to walk- What do you necd
a. blood work.uP
Lt-d-stress
test )
tst
-caJV-'..,A c
PAC P'v-- ccn-^^.-l*a-tj ^
\ ft'c- ,{.c
dccrcased pulse
inctcased Puls. t;.-^li\
':-lli'
SYL
:
!!. What do you l9ldryhen excrcising a heart paricnt when you notic: carai&asc-utaF' '',
signs?
.i1-'.i1.:1i.1
t:..{. 1{r'1.-{''.*\ tre, ,.o il|-.|, l'. t
!i,r"- L 1-' . i.
..j....-l '! ' '.! ,its,'.& io 'Qt"* ' -stolg"s4
i'r ''; lili' q
/n '' , t i
( 4[Vntch Instruction do you give to e COPD pt? -
Vlro-.trlc legEra Lir:t: L l-. .c-,u\.
- l [.rn.y . ?1, 6?))
e uBlDo controlled brcathing and move when you hsale
C) Inbale and hold your breath wbile dolng Ere.
E) Donlt talk whlle dolng the Exe.
g{You ere teaching Erb. To pregnant womer. You aotice that during thepelvlc tilt
Ere. The ladies look es if they are becomlng bored.what do you do?
A) Elimlnate the pelvlc tilt Ere.slnce no oue likes them
B) Substltute the pelvlc tilt ere. Witb other exe,
Cy'Ask the class rbout the lsck of motlvetion during exe.
t.D) Discuss the exe.after clsss
t/
fIt .9/you wrnt to teach embulation to an elderly pL Who Just-had r surgery for e hlp #
The doctor bes glven en order for fT but has forgotten to iut tbe weight bearing
stetus lu. You:
,{){ead the hospltal manual for this procedure &continue
'D4)' wait to talk to doctor c.
C) Belin walking but Non-weight bearing
D) Don't walk wlth tbe client
9,119- BK amputatio-n pL You and Dr. Declde to use hlp brace to:
hetp wlth steblllzlng the Jolnt
'.$A)
B) belp wlth smbuletlon
worindcare / dtr S,^tlivc^ !,^.dt o tJ .l-rt^t^
,v6$-assistwlth
Incease weight berrlng surface L fy' t? q)
.lu{Losteoporosk-you rrc eduerting pL rbout tbe dlseesc proce$ ,so you do_4!Sry:
\-d) it ls a process of eglng In all of us thet slert at r young age
B) lt's a progresslve disease
C) can get better witb cxe.
D) Cao coutrol lt witb r deily program
,j to:
f,|44"pL has a buru on the anL aspect of the sbin.you instruct the pt
1 ,
-{ S,rr:ll,'l"tlli',T:['"i:'powertd
C) lcg to prevent damage to the tissues
rest the
'.* i'
.r\b{f
"" walk mu.h ,rr"".f to decrease edeme &pzintfu
"s -'
9
',Y ,. y (n(]
I posture cen bc re-Produced bY posture? h".Aln, t ^rl
A} Sidetylng to increase the tonlc labyrinthe refler \'t ,:..
B) Suplne to increase the tonlc labyrlnthe reflex
r' I{1
'3rl
l-.,
1 ,oal
c) Sidelying to iocrease the llexor withdrawal reller ll Irlrl tttt!
D) p ro o e r r+g: 1 {.,T:-'.Li i^ f"a
-r \rE
f
l {t-r
[-r
^
" ::T:"t3''jysd.J.tff
5.;;[;"1;-:;i'l'';Ie |'l/ .., ,llrt
e r..''t, r ^h ' 'r -'t
ose
t; t ll e.t
r'-u H*
feult it is?
{
A
bt--:-:: r''.
c) Thc Instltution
D) Tb e relfering physician
A
lng
\t.rr..ii1. leser es belng
io. p"io reiief ilas produced a resesrch psper tbat concludes
inilfcctlve. you :
j.i"qur.ytbe doctor's results by doing a formal question and answer in-servlce
':B; esk the Dr. to sbow you ell hls reseerch step by step
F) say that the study is not velld becausc ofbisresearcher bias
Jrl do s review of tbe literrture tncludlng study
#?
{'"6 il;
(DJ ctrcumduction I
seyigg(
\3;zfne TENS blocks the seusadon cf pein
B) ...........
32-women has been edvlsed to weer splinG for tbe arms. Shc bcgins to cty at the
suggestion. You respond bY:
' A) saying the spliuts will help with the pain
gi asllul her to please be less eniotiouet as this may lncrease tbe pain
C)/asklne ber to see someone else lf sbc is uot sure
tbat tbe splints sre uot permanent solution but arc just being used to
J6t erptain pain
control
'*4
-l'
tA person rvlth cllqlcal depression rvll|,Present wlth :
[Qluphorle. r7
;u.{rSsOness,,/
'C) depresslvc mood
D) trrillblllty
37- If s diabetes mellitus pt, gets diry during ere whet do you do?
A) call the ourse
B) stop tbe cxe'
c) give hlm carbobydrates
D)
41-A nerY Pt' has been r bred to you for He has sued e
Wbat do you do?
A) refuse the Ptt
B) give treatment without belng wo(tT
C) c{lr6wyer
-occument
for advice
eccuratelY
OK
4l- Doctor requires s note about a pq. You ere not sure about the rules . what do v
consult wlth tbe lawyer of thc faclltty for nrles about this mat{er N.';.-
6t give the letter
D) Have tbe patient speak to the supervising tberapist '
* f' ,'o-(
l='t
" r.!
ra Q '
sbe affraids'
av
and when startlng
*1
ilti do You do?
A.) Push b:t -^ rnd confirming toucb
ni rrre sesture I
Qf"'urof ^.Il:il::ll,.ot
thts
er a'
D) Do not
l"oJ*'""
\\ r'ro.il.,ili:h;ltinl'"1u"1;u"' tr
somtblu K
ow on
Srffi",'rr"t'"t*Xffi iT"tt*6"
lli=*-1'1o.3 "ll'-
-* ." it on time rr on n
6,1"'"-1i! ilr
48-
1
,i-*':.
\':"- /:'2)r--
D
--a
! j
ry
l. Wlrat clibct fias ice whcn put on a spraitred ktrcc, pairr rclievc a:rd:
-V- a) dccreasc ntelablism alld nxn. spasnl'g/-'
b) ittcrcase ttrct. attd decrease lrttn- spasnl
2. ulia-xial artroplasty of l" N4CP,8 rvccks post sLtrgery. \Mrat cxcrciscs do you do?
a) circr'rnrdaction ,
CW llcxiort-extcnsion 1
/'' c\ aklacl.ion-addaction
d) abdaction-flexion
c) lv
,' dL
,'?']whrt nrrll. src nrost likely ;'esponsible for fine nrotor urovernents in rhe hand?
U#lnffibrGlesl
b) interossei
t&\tfinger flexors
v'
6',vteclucatiortaIirutrucrionsd<lyouSuggestforptwitlr'yW?
'*;,4 sunscreen, avoid fatigue ad high irnpact activities
'b)'^
infs
Yo"t $CP 3o
l,
t F \eiq volqv *'Jr t cbJ latrd R kilcl e
Iut. rot
*
alrcady has 2-l ply (qocks)'
anrputatron, prosthesis tloestt't fit (to big),
10. I_)K
What to do?
a) add socks
.x 6l change Prosthesis'
V c) strengthen quadricePs
f
'1
l5 What s cltolccYstcctotlrY
tr) rctttoval of tltc stonraclt
X' t,i of tl" e@!"'
-i oithe colon
,a)
\y (
18. Sirrgs of pultnouary cdettra? K
a) increased tactile frcmitus
n-f4-iili:ili,?i.,.'
/ l\
)L7
1 9. Sings of Pleural effrrsion?
lryperresollattt on percussion
',)
ir) decreascd t' lremitus
rnediastinal shiJt to side of ellusion
"; bronchial BS. t:
;d)
22'AK ianp.-ptcomplainsofpaLrandhyperserrsitivity.Youarebusydoingevaluation
\Vtrat do you do'/
a)havePTAtoputhotpacktodecrcaseclpairrandthcndotlreex's
b) let PTA asscs the Pailt
. ,6^ have PTA to do the cx's'in the lirnit of pain and you comc a's-a'p'
rl'
/-, . Iistic tibrosis- 6nr. uld baby. Mr.lthcr sity.\ "(hc baby is hrLrtl tu lccding"
What do you tlo'/
l) tell mothe r to givc thc baby ntore milli
b) sct up dictar.v Olotf*l involving motlrer and babry
'
26- Ivtyclomenigocelc,
>-
+alfcr;Eo
r)'
rvhat do you see?
r'ertebral arch defornrities i
c, ..:--...
,t'
I
I I '[', itrr'rovc stabrlity ol'tlrc lcg in tlrc stlrrcc pirasc w'lirclt ttltit' tttrrsI bc striutgthtcil'/
l) hiP arrd kncc llcxors
W lrip and ktrcc cxtetlsors w
c) hip adductors
while
38_ Pt with the pain-in tlrc medialplantar:!-o-ot, pain on passivc dorsi llexion and
walkng on uneven teinain Wliat L ttt" Aiogtrosis? qk-
#a) plantar fascitis
fascitis rapturc - .
c) Achilles rapture
3t). Ilill llcxion contlacturc, lrorv ttl :l-ssxs./
\-,.,a) prr)ne altd try 1o cxterrtl ttrc hill tt
- b) hip [lcxion, latcc cxterrdctl
,
r. \
40'
Rapturc extcl$or tendon- DIi)- wry don't <Jo
ItoM c:xercises irr thc early rchab.?
a)
to protect surgical incision
,4'b)__te avoid rapturc of the saturaterl tendon , .. r.. :
. 46.,
'ir)Going rvith the pt up stairs. Where
tlo you sray?
orr the side of pr, Inve lum grip on his arrn
'l"1ptanqwit|rnnngr-,-o',u,prs;rn)
J................:t5f
Dcnuld pt and with firm giip on
\ X.t a transGr-bclt
-'--r
-::-
{, "
47. (-'lrrltll turttrcl, rvlticlr rtrt-rvcrrrcrtI ol-tlrc tlttrrrrtr rvrll lrc irrlitct'/
a) llcxion
i.b) cxtensiorl '
50. Cardiac pt- 3 rriln. waUiilrg tcst. All.cr2 miu. dyspnia, l?rtiguc. Youdiscontinuc
,- test. Vhat do you do next?
4) continue test after rest period
t.h.J4'b\ di-rcontinue and chart incidetrce i
51. Cardiac pt come to your clinjc- stagc 2 or 3 rehab. llefore start exercise you should?
, .a) obtain s(ress walking test result frorn lrospital
+ q )onctnn stress test yourself
\-/
52. I:oot- talocalcaneal, talonavicular and calcaneocuboid ioirrts are fused. What kind of
qxercises are contraindicaicd?
o-
'lV ">Y:*_*
subtalar mobilizalisn
v -6:'.
b) .11-:.(:S:-7'
-f
2_ 1) a l,,s-) ,*1 o,,,...q,,_
f,t
.
l.
r
Pt. With sBasiiciry- what position rrilJ 1'ou not g.ive-
i"pi""./l
;.--,'
'ina.gt 'r J,- a -^"tL-"
'-'g1'g:--brt<t<- {t;1t
,
kQ^k-o')
Sioelytng to Kt.
Sidelying to Lt
Pronelying
2. Pt with spasticiry- tv!,at willyou not give-
v Quick stretching y/
Weight bearing
3. pt with cystilfibrcsis- *4rich test will you look for confirmation-
)it'sweat test\'/
pul Imonary function test
exs. Tolerance tesr
pt with MS- what r,r'ill you grve ipt. Has spasticity and poor balance) I
' ,lr'(-: r
tropical heat
! ,t
tropical cold (i'-ini lL
,i-
hydrotherapy wth temp > 30rc
f hydro with temp <30 c",y'
L''*-
dJ o 7r r/+t
'/, ;tc|c f -' -/.-,-d'-
s. PD for R middle lobe-,- -r.,. pT --s\ R /1"* )Ei
Different positions 4lccE- 7r 'r
l"l i5 F,r-raj .t. -t.-''45
/
\'t'..i , 6. Asthama- education of pt rvhile *::"
,i
DlCing , (-'t'A*a*'--) #,i
' i't i' '/
.,--: .\') ;* Breathing exs ,f i1
x Flex-exfy'
Abd- add
Opposition
8. Pt has reddening on sacralarea, yesterday u gave tilt table for 30 min at 45 degrees'what can
the cause be;,
Y Pressuren/
9. how ofteawill u suggest the nursing staffto tunr the pt?
r 2hrsJ
3 hrs
4 hours
5 hrs
10, pt has sensory loss on medial aspct of leg. What level of damage?
L5G
L6 ,.----r\ .-{J.- t
-- i l. Pnvith cgmmon peroned';;;r.Eury- pt wiil have problems- ff L=-a--,=.
t'\, /:
Ji\.l}f5frdrop*-Eu"iifgn' . ; ; :r,-iir, ,,'-t:
1ii ;{-so-'Footdrop+InvJ ' il-- \ t l'2.,1,,nttj"
+ nLr4ls
Inv
Eve -..s-i++
tz. Pt with megrtarsal Amp, problern
^r'pr ir
PruL'Lrrr^"
c-r-
-ttfr 7
; ;il;'ilZ'''"'r
rnid stance a)
t.\.
l/\'\-'
,'i- ,f| -r1 - t-,1-li.1
1/* i\r'-i1-J .(i,rr'\'' i i,t l'-
d - | -
.ar 1l C !\ '- f,n 41 I
t, l_rr.-ci.i\ _i1_rfii rii_,
't
r {.'.,-.1
| \ tjrl!r l'\
\.-
mid swing
heel strike
li. PTA can give the pllotirng Rx
>{ IceaPPlicationr/
AX
Rx planning
tq. Burns: foreann, keep the elbow in - ur* 12-uril)
,. rrJ' '.,
. flex - pro>*
['\
f,,fzr_ g(\tt
o Ext- sup./ 4-c i'
Ext- pro i -.' "i TF ol gt )
Flex- sup
15. suspension- to make abduction easy on hip- the point should be -
mediallv
+ laterally-,/
proximally
distally
, G THR - prionry is
,---J' t'* - R'du'e'swelling -' '1
-r x- Transfers ,,/ ' h -+'k g,-o-e/-- 5 i'lt
| ..1
t7. pt CiO pain rvhile doing knee exs, says wants to stop the exs. You continue ......you are
guiity of ,/\
K assauit andbattery*/
ld. pt asks you for alternate RX. This is the pt of another PT who is on leave. You will--
deny r
.* 'Ax first and then proceed Rr-/
Provide the Rx that the pt asls for
ft. Does not knorv that he has financial interest
i9. coileague asks for cervical collar to your pt.
in that. you do..-
tell about financialinterest in question to the patient
Discuss with collegu r/ \..
Inform the regulatory body
a^ IFT frequency for pain
50/
80-1 00 "
l0
1-100J( 7'"^"=-.':ltr'-e
l" u"-r e'r :c-t<l T Cof
.-,-7 =.1.i
21. aold application rvill... i:
increase metabolism ..-
' >l' decrease * J'/
z:. tight iateral rptinacutar: mobilize patella to...
# rnedially r,z
Iatera!ly
23. ankle sprary. to check, you move calce... (
anteriorr/ ./
postenor
:c, valgus test positive on 5 degrees knee flex. l.lp other test is positive. It is...
,Y. I" degree sprain of med. Coll. Ligement {
+.
rrone
Sideiying
pateliar femora! artkitis, s1s:
* pain while downstairs and crepiius and pain and swelling
sweiling and pain
a 29. no sound on rt. Base lobes qn zucultation best Rx.
vibration and breathing..'"/
30. pt. With COPD you teach.,r
,F pursed Iips breathinE-J
3 I' you gave TENS to a pt. Yesterday- Pt. C/o pain and said "that stupid machine". AIso said
-
that she did activity which you said nor to do. You...
X expiain that it mig[t b;t;;r* ofactivity and fry TENS one more time./
continue Rx.
Discontinue Rx.
:2. physician who is not a referral physiciarl asks for rritten note from you for the pt. You...
consult hospital lawl,er before doing so' 4
give it I
wili observe
tibia comes prox to talus
s:. chondromalacia patellae _ pain is in which region
anteropatellar
i**
/
'1 retropatellar-J
-,-
medially
laterally ,V- o-^ ll
pcoz ls, pOz 95, pHCO3 23, pH 7.4;02 sat rate 100% {i
':
t ! {-!z
?
hyperkalemia *'*lr_l
' ---;.-,
f:t \) il
-'1 tt
hypoxia P{'
-1. resp acidosis cr5
j'
resp alkalosis -,1" -',- \t!
Y
o) ffiiltti"g to tt*n,iing or lying ivith knees bend, ihen- 1l\.
d)
7. Sensory changes:
15g-a) palrnar &sflect of thumb, indc-x and micldle fingcr
b) middle finger, ring finger and little 6nger
c)
4 t\^\'
9' This woman does not have a propr chair at u,ork. \Virat
will affect the most her carpal
tunnel slndrom?
L-,-a) a chair u'ithout arm rest
b) lack of sit high regularion
c) back supporr to high
\rolleyball player ruptured thc inscrtion of the
extensor digitorum communis at distal
phalang of his inde-x finger. He has to \\,ear
sprint to kcep his finger extended.
_l t 2v
I l. \\hat is the primarypurpose ofexercisesl . \ ..' - \
f,-a) preserv" fr- tendon griding and provide colragcn remodering
--55
-, g"in n,tl RO.N.i
"
:l decrease pain and swelling a . ,.
'
d) *.-.)' \ . ".\-
'r-il-\,,
,{i,,.
[P .Y -*/;
pt' wants to pariicipate in voLleyball comperition next '-,'
n|e x,eek. vlut do ydu teli
1_*H* goal is unrealistic, he can only injured
his finger
\, b) his goal is realistic, tre just has to practice =:-=/
he should nor plav for ncxt,6 months -;
harder-
c) ,',, ,
d)l
a) tibiofibular sha-ft
, b)
\' ,.t)
fibular he.ad
meniscus instability
- d) lateral instabiiiry
r metal i*pt*t.
\ -.-5ty,
20. AcupuncrureTENS
a) l-4
b) _50_80
eJ
21. Distal fracture oltibia. ARer cast rcmoval ycu observe x'eak toe e.dension
This can result in:
.;l) drop loot during srving phase
.'-/, ,
o)
c)
9,
22. You use l$for dorsiflexor re-education where do you place electrodes?
,-.a) above deep peroenal nerve and motor point of tibialis anterior muscle
b) close to origin and insertion of tibialis anterior
c)
24. Lefl CVA. You advice the pt. to rveal an ann siing to prevent shoulder subluxation.
The pt. arrives for next P'f session *'ithout the sling. You read in the raport ttrat
nul[8 aide wrote: " To much trouble to put the arm sling on". S/tut should you do?
,"]k to the aide explaining t'lr purpose of the arm sling and consequencs
LO lurs.ing
ot nol wearmg tt .
., b) call the coordiruqtor of nursing staff-and propose in-scrvice about positioning and
\R-
splinting h CVA
c) )'ou ask nursing aide to explain his statement clearly
4 talk ta tle pt.
26. The pt. a{ter hx of recurrent anterior subluxation of the shoulder. He lrad surgery to
shorten capsula. what combined movcment must be initia-llv avoided?
t,a) abdaction I external rot.
b) addaction / internal rot.
\,,
27. This pt. developed limitation in abdacrion above 90+ What do you observe in
scapula /'
scapula depressior.
Ab) scapula ,.rt
,d-4:O elevation v
-- ''t
inferior angle rotation re-striction
d)
28. \\tat dircction you choose to mobilize hurncrus head to increase ahluction?
\_-.,t)' inferior
b) supe rior
5
c) anterior d) posterior
29. \Vhai Ls the best aerobic activity for a boy rvith astma?
irll tftLing
'b) JoggLng
c) ri'alking
, _d) srvimming with rest penods for paced trreathing
32- \ilbat changes in gait pattern will report PT assistant a{ter walking this pt?
a) wide base of support, unsteady gait
,\_<
b).'legs close together, no arm movernent
n ) qteYrn ot rt
34. You r+ant to prevent pulrnnary cornplication t*trat do you teach the pt?
'-diaphragmatic breathing, lateral expnnsion
. a)
b) activating irspiratory mustles
c)
.-.-_=_
a) active/assistive tnink rotation movements
b)
c)
$(
gf posture correctior in sirting,
standing, sleeping
"o- c) resting supine with her Iegs
erevated, hips and knees
d) {rexed 90*
iiffi'.y
-.li
N\l :l
i(o
47 ' You ask PT a-ssistant to put hot-pack on pt low inck. The pr experierrce burns. who
is legally responsible?
a) PT a-csistant
b) You
c) Patient
d)
'v
r/ g'T-
not fouorv Honre u,.:",r,.-o. program
you recomnrnded. He stares ..This
"l;r.11"$iffr
bur you re, him ir is his
-;':"$i,:#.'"'T#H"ff1*::":fitr,
DJ you are not going to continue pT
unless he sticks to FIEp
c)
62. 40 y-o. rnan backed to the [t barbeque fell and burned 65% of his body: both arrns,
back of his tnurk and legs. How ycu gnsition his elbow?
aalz-e>rte ns io n and sup inat ion
D extension and pronation
c) flexion and zupination
d) flexion and pronation
63. Thre pt ncede{ posterior knee graft- How to position his knee after the graft surgery?
a) . bxlcnsion
v) -,a-7
A
65. 6 nronti old girl, spastic quadriplegic CP. What ,lo you tcach parents to do?
\,-*l support her back while sitting
" b) help hcr active 4-point kneeling
*
v ,7\r-r --:
"-
IU
67' 80 y.o. wonran aller stroke lives with 80 y.o. husband. He is present while you
teach
her transfers. He wants to herp and participate. sftat do you do?
,;i) teach him how to safely help her
n) teach the pt ad ignore him
c) give him written instructions
d)
68' 74 y'o- wonan living horne alone, 1bU down and broke her hip. She is going back
home. What is important modification
..
-$/remove scattered rugs
b) dlors on stairs
c) -bright
change thick carpets to low carpcts
d)
69' L hemiplegic pt, R CV.'! is able to roll to the R sideling independly, sit on the edge
of the bed (to the right). \Vtnt do you teach him nexr?
-.-i_ 1] rransfer ro the chair and rai-sed toiled
i .hl
c)
70. SCI . L2. Vhat is the most difficult that he can perform?
-g)- pick tte object from the {loor
b) reach and lock tlre w/c
c) *y'c on the ra-mD
d) w/c on the curb
"71
SCI , C6 is indegrendent in arnbulation uslrs :
a) u'lcwithpropulsionaids :, :r '. - . |l I , .l
t\
D) rv/c with.,...---..-..-.. 'r. C-' ' ci [ ,' 1' -
.l \
tl
lj
(73)
--a)Vhat mm. will stabilize the elbow during transfers to compensate triceps firnction?
iaiissimus dorsi
b) Pectoralis major
U< L))aUoulder extemalrot.: Ll-t i-r i.r <,u\\\w'u)
\df shoulder intenul rot.
74. Wp,rnan uith post-polio syndrome. The best way to keep her fit as long as possible:
,a/poolprogranl frequent rest to minimize oven+'ork
b1
c]
75. SCI , Tl0. A-ll of foilowing is correct to teach him effective coughing EXEPT
a) family rnember applies pressue on lower abdomine to assist expiration
b) pt himscif applies pressure
I. PT provides inward and upward pressure, simila-r to Heimlich rrraneuver
f d) Pt relaxes aMominal mm.
Wr.'
76. SCI , C6. What do you teach him while coughing ?
and neck extension on inspiration and {lexion on expiration
e,/head
b)
c)
c)
82. The pt u'ith burns offacc, B-rmE and chcs(. You teach him
wearing pressue
garments for his hand. you erplain:
y'i+rc*entsm @hrpcrrrofni" o"r"
,'1)
"J
el
83' The pt does not to *'ear this gloves. He says " they make him
fillhot and look ugly,,
You say:
g)r/1x?\n again benefirs &orn wearing gannenrs
tt he should"t be concern about his apparance
because it is already changed
c)
L\
vJ
89. Gamekeepers thumts the rapture of the ulnar collateral lig. of first MCP results in:
.gXlaterat instability
ht
vl
i
c)
90. You decided your pt is ready for indepcndent ambulation rvithout assistance. He is
nursing home resident. Who do you have to inform about your decision and how?
^
a)r/you teil the pt to inform nursing honre sta-ff about your decision
H you c-ell the office and talk to nursing staffcoordinator and note it in your record
t4i .i
91. Pt alier TBI. You come for PT session. He is agitat"d, pull" his gown up few times.
\\trat do you do?
a)
you leave the room
b)
you state the mles of behavior and you expect him to bchave appropriately
1Q2+otrspeak in a calrn voice and try to gct his attention
6
92- Pt after (. -.) surgery' When you come for initial evaluation you se him still under
influence of anesthesia He does not respond to
lour comnrend appropriately and
it is difficult to asses hirn- Wlrat do you do?
,./ corle back when anesthesia
\%ou stops working
b] you a-rses him as well as you can and impry prop". treatment
v/
93' Pt on beta-blockers- What you obsene d"t1og uronitoring I{R while exercise?
a) increased HR during resfand exerclc ,. '
b) increased HR dudng rest but does not rise adequatety with exercisc
.c).,E[R is low during rest but elevates with exercise
X) FIR-is lorv during rest but'fairs to risc adequdfly u.ith exercise s \z--
94' You colrl to see a new pt. He states that bees are {laying above his hed and snakes
are hidden under the bed. what do you expect to see in pt hx.
'
,a),.dcohol abusc
6) depres.sion
c)
95. The eldcrly woman_after hip surgery- she fell and broke her hip is withdrawn,
low motivated for PT- I{er husband states she changed affer the fall and
surgery
'\-t What is the couf.rc ?
first sign of depression
b) result of micro-strokes
c) result of anesthesia
/.t
g, \
_r-+:_--*-\
{\./14"'
u,
106' sci ' L2- hc ambulates *'ith crutches and or{hotics. The most diffcult
pattern hc can learn is: gait
a) s*'ing to
b) s*'ing through V""
..cy' 4-groint gait
il s
You examine the pr sacroiliacjoint
and hip. you observe posterior
iliac spine(Psls) in standing. iou zuperior
"normal"- healthy person
*t trr" pr ro fle; his rrii.- vou obsave in
i--
b) PSIS deprcss on tlre
:
a) PSIS elevares o-n L ,r' supgrorred
u*upport"a,pt.
( t L"' '. {t Y\c"' " v )
side 0
\-/
'r-.
,-'r-'\
L.'
I ,, i'i'rt-'
/*L':
/
1. You wa$t [o dccrcasc p"in io an oldcr irdividuat by using a bor pack bur you will takc
caution siocc'bccausc you want to bc able to monior tbrii s*ruiiog, you explafu
this
to a collcaguc by saying:
3; Il'hile riung i
history from parcnis oia 10 sosrb old baby tbat you suspccr bas Cp, t,.
tbey ask you what might be tbe problcm with the baby..you rcspond
by saying:
i 1.,.
t.' fY.
/ t' \
=nP
'Vl 6,,,j
tbcre may bc somc carly signs of Cp
Q
r\
(\--/- ralk to tbe doctor
signs of cystic fibrosis
,
Kb)
4t Yori waot to apPly muscle stinulariou to iactcasc sft;$b of tbc foot cvcrtors, You.
placa 6" electrodes:
^l
ovcr thc pcroocal ucrvc ....
L4 and rbc imertion of the musclc
o motorpoint a.od thc pcroncal Der.c ',
tbc inscrtion and origin of thc musclc
l!trimcstcr
2d tdmcstcr o
s'lnt
3t trieettcr
---.\ uevcr
f/ r $-
Y 6. old lady witaosrcoporosis ud you suggerrTcas. Thcncxt aay snfT# ht'is ilqlj :
-':
<,/
w
much morc Pd! fud that she did some activiry ssd rhrr sbe acvcrwa.ntcd to ry a 'buzaing
rnachinc' i! thc first ptacc. Ho* do you respoDd:
.lt
:*{
t"r.,,tr tFr
o
1c
.t1\t \
.8. .You arc rc-tcaiuisg gait wirl an emputarcd paticnl
glgE4-@ during thc stancc pbasc. wtry?
r7{*+rfvl
W ''h ' oJl
t"ry
10. Skis carc for prcvcnting skiu irritarioo Tbc most imponanl rhing is: (,0alat I'{. -i 01*
ryTbcmostimponant$*g.Tt.^ , s o'f
{Cog orrr socks arc wirklc fuc \l 'X l'Jq
^}^4
f1 , G i \ Tt+-L l-ott4i
ra.sEgcsrrrowcsrttrGprosthesis
taking carc to wcarGEprosthcsis
dOutremOvc r.nSOrSociS for nOrc thar, 20 rninulcS aJ,t4 ductu*
l1- An amputcc with point.tcndcrncss tiaelirg ro rbc rouc!. m$ suspcct?
and Og you O,lttr*,,
' Prcssurcoaan arca ! , V ,,//rt :+
. ,,..,, '8 n
dccreascdcirculatioo - r
trf.. (/ 5 .l's {
| . *}i,,i-,.c
!,aul
^,-\ t 1'
^r;,. ytrl il^6 h tl
1.r.
Lrou_a ew .. r r.t
t*tti,r'deJ
l*tti,r' ua^4i*42vr f-s**-o-,5.
6eJ .. o\^1-J441<2,-r + tb.l''*'-,^
-\ f" *f"-*f-jq:;. .;
is bcing tcstcd fsl ssnstatioo . It is dccrcascd for pinpricli/*what '. -(.il( ij
la:Zg+cuco-patiant
'-gtfidoion islftaly'{ccreascd? '"-'l.r:;7"..tt}',6 -a*.rQ-o
.: l..,L Iit,J
K 'r&*Fl'
d\ lishr.roucbo .,i) r ,, ^ V i,**.,#J
,^ o'h
i/\\ li'A
goticni ptrorsa! Dervc involvcmctrL T{hich arc.a bas dccrusd scasatioo? \t\
(a Ltftral a5pect {.th" lcg, dorsum of thc a[ib r.,1- ',.H*' ry s lc ' --'- ,'-'" ,f,f
6g,trr oftfict"g"t-g .:
Lh L- ''
-r'*did '=ElA.r(,qj.: , &,._,,,..rt. {<hn,,-!, ,.t ,r_;r\
axtor.i sr r<,roi ths fior, fh uUffi
pt
-r-] v'-Y"'--F-
^ / 'tb' =+ e.*r^
X
J\
Ap*ir,,rrrhatdo*iSexion*aooinvc-rsiou whichDcrycisinvolvcd?- T.nverlcrt
r .
r f-\'Q<'or-lratLrr'i5r'
ffiffiffif:;gcxio
:ili'.{t\'''
?. _-t'
f.1.r,..*^o?,,9t' y -.5&'dt'
:;:;T"tfl:;*t
( so r*}/
sural 14rl^Hn.r*C)ru{enti0^lA.{-- \'
... :
" \ {ou arc , c-tcnsforpain.whic.bparancursd3rouurc?
n1,'^^^"^-::-'
%rh'ia'\ds
t
U ''rsin3 . Fa,,ro+c.-4! T+.h1*
A\.'iq .
, _i1.) rq--r{orGh'b;fu
H"lr*.iit^a@
IOO
V +;':fr"t' )$c-tDti tss : ::l: lIff;r, -
?^t.;
.- --\'b+{f;n" - 2u--r-5. r'.q
F14wrs
",1ffiffi
efrvrsptrrJswrLrul reds
fgtal5
-\
,,.f'*---,*P-la,rt.la(
{J
--- . t
L'r r^
f-:i:J;.'r
\t '- + e Te{s . -' J f"t^ 3J ' ' :' O
':--n ( \ ,.t,
\ i LgJ;l*ft,ru...
toj,
,-#i .r:- \\
ttJ )
' 'l'
1
ll' .J(D
\4/
. "-:l;*
kn" .r*. rrr
..K ro,
_k- ' ^J+'"!
\._r....nu :
F
lq gincster
, 2d fnr.reser
\/ .,, 3d tiincstcr
[l.d*ioglabour i
20. Ar:ir year
'-
with R.A. Whicb modaliry
,..., . _l- ";i,
.*_..._..J
doat you rxc?
,/'-o
abort treatnccnts siucc it rcaily iso't
helpiag rhe paticnt t
R A paricothas
. Whst do you do? ,n**;Lo;r*;i
T X
7rffiffffi,
I rhc pcrsou vomiE 7
V
o
7' rlr pLct,-- ))-hi[,iJot '+O
5 t__,
l\ coi :
2z
*r/ ' ., ,{,. v'1n-\rtt:
'
tct57'
E"-*\t p6.r-= (,)-{ctonnfr7' A '." -
!-
-9?cgqtrol-,cd:blryryd!0ovo t-*f.*ffi,,..;kplL--; - ,
\ WF'"1< I
and hold whilc doing rbc cfcrciscs r ff
-=-htulc
'.-.t'-.> dont rrlk "-
r wbilc doing thc
"i."rir"r-r----
dcscribc tbe curvc as:
X
'cr toL'
\
l\6Y
u'oss
So**GEir"-nl \+ {t
-"'"'^ctn*L'
L
i\
29. You arc teachiq-g cxerciscs to prcgoant ladics You notico thx druing rhe pclvic tilt
cxcrciscs the ladics look as if rhcy arc bccomitg wha ds you aof
ryrtd X
Etimirrrtc thc pclvic tilt cxcrcies since no ooc likcs &sm X
substinrrc &c pclvicc tilt cxcrciscs with otber cxcrciscs gra.
ask the clrrs about tbc lack of notivation druing crcrciscs
--Agtscuss tlc cxcrciscs r:n"i .f"r.
\-/ i.
3-Q. h.,"Suaot womcn--which
7
cxerciscJj[out]ou do?
., E#;-4"1t rI
.-W -
t-,
'/ r',:
gE*P./ " F,huu $ttt';t
piiti.,,lr a'{ ,{ 6 Dtr.i, {?tctt'
y.
q k &f
olo_r, t**q
kcE ( quuf w+e. ,)
Yc,
.\"1
\
you do?
?t epiilomy (prcgnant rvomcn)-which cxercisx dont
Crook lYing
& gsidc lYing rvith leg naisc
urho has jg5t had a surg:ry for
32- you wanr ro rcach ambulation with an elderly patietrt
a
but bas forgoten to put the weight
hip fracrure. The doctor has given an arder for PT
bearing satus in. You:
Dorsiflexion/pl anrar{lexion
pl antarfl exiorrli nversi on
gdrsiflerion/eve rsjon +
k
t{invers ion/cvclsio P>
'.-t+. Person witlr shouldcr instabiliry will show signs of aPPrc!9r-sinn with which
movement?
k '1.
a Abduction/external rotetion
adduction and inrernal rotadon
: flexionfinvcrsion
flexion/external rourion
35- ampuation (below knec). You aad doctor decidc to use a hip bracc
to:
ot shift of crachca
38. Ostcoporosis- you are cducating pacicnt about thc disease process and you cio not
say:
/
.4t is a proccss of aging in all of rrs that starts at a young age :
it is a pmgressivc disease .
@ .can get bcner with eTcrcisc
cah conrol it with a daily prograst
{9. A pa1erit b*." burn on tbc antcrior aspect of the shin. You insruct the paticnt to:
41. A four msnth old child- What motor function is approlriate for &is agc group{'
'\.
l. t
Sit | \'.J
li, ''/
)t'alk . !;'
{i
Utrota head up
4e A l0 rnonth old baby cxrcnds tbe head and b4ckwhcn bcing hcld by thc rnotber.
IVhat oositiou mavbdp this reflcx? t
The mother Ermiy srrppgrts tbe head
tt'^'**l-.
4tru*'
b S fint$-- t 7r+ r
.t
*t"
,,fll a(l \
43. Deco*icate posture can bc repro{gccd by which posurc? 7N
44- A baby is able tosupport himsclf on straight arms in 4 point kneeling when the head is
extended. This is what rcflex:
/\,
[Symmegic tonic n.ak i,-,., \i 'r. '
.l
l- rssymetric tonic neck O
t4l
tonic labyrinthe rcflex
LO
positive supporting reflex
45. Treatment for pain wirh an individuai wirh MS would NOT include wfuigh modalirv?
Ice d lud,
trc
gl{ubbard Tank'
tst
4?- A
!o1or at your hospial who has nevcr advocared laserrherap,v as being effective for
pain relief has produced a research papcr that concludes laser U.ing ineffective- You
decide to: ,-,{V "s
rr{td$ro
query the doctors rcsulg by doing a fgnal qucstion and answer in-service
ask dredocrorro qhow you afl nii rcs&Lfr s-tepby-step
jfy thattltc strdy is noc valid,because of rcscarchcr.biaF
qfdo a revicw ofrhe literarure including his snrdy
{
1/
\
\
4-1r
f Active assisted
swing arms while waiking
0 isomeUic rcsisted mo ve.rncnts
isokinetic movernenrc
50. A padent wirh MS has foot drop. Which intenenrion would you prescribe:'
53. I-ady has incrcased occk paia oniy aftcrpcriods of prolonged sitting or driving the
car. What is thc likcly explanadon of heispuptornsi
Traction
srrcngrhening and s6ctching of thc appropriate muscle grouPs
'lposnrral corrcction
manipuladon of rhe involved segmenr of the cervical spine
58- .{ spinat coni injured parient wi*t acomplete C6 injuq', \Wrich musci:s are
oaralrzed?
f'
-'lti'-. l'Jlr-r-.t-.rrr<
L; lcvatorscap,- I - ? ...-
r-'fdagilragm ('..1-,rt rrJ''r'
.1r z---- |
,rir":-'tr
\_rl.'-lntercostals
-!'\-#7 -/ T, T t r_
-F.J i..;1-.:..r ;:)t.
4-
rj,.,i ' tr'
;.j
Sg.. you are seeing a 9 ,vear old clienr but &e oother is present and is answering all of the
questious. You:
r-
:.s.-:- : : i"1 1 ,,
r2 --
.1
u- aa
--=.. {- A young man has undergone a femoral ampt-rtation and wants to resume runnine. What
do yo.u tell him? -r' .,'-i - i. r .. .:
'i e''"1' i'r . -
b. iunnin=qGiiEaie ulceG on nifiec j :
\
ro run vnrh a hop t IU
-na..e
G) he win r.1 luf .
\y
t - 2 fji:t I
h?: on g',o
T:+ gilf.rlla*m a'relrEiii.Ji'4@lanr' rn e pat e
"!
(Gf4rc/s_S-rgn
^ 'vru. F-*r.Ic? orrt lr3airf T".-ct, qE.{*..6-Tf
;ar L)(\tK r *f al hH j!.f hr,l
-!'--.-
!) wr,at is rrEiosr probabte
a shorlened hip flexors "rp#"fi#l6?thise' - n -::-{ -
b. r*eak abdirrninals
,{ qr193-l',saf. musdes'*
--i. - -a_,=___o -g_.;, 6 ; r
!e9[-r:qteasqf ;
e-
hamstrings. l.fB-.-- _r\--.
(9 hamstrings, quadftoeps, ptgntii nexors
{Ft, !'!
6nip adOr:6tors. lTB, pfantar flexgrs . . .
ct. hip adductors. quadriceps
+ ,
:
- .:- ::it
-
:
F-:
+,'
-:
r .tb
'ji: n
roSe 5
,
- y-fr:g. ' Whqn testrng the strenglh of this child. y5{would expect lo frnd deficits:
-'-b@try -z
' @ dislalty and symmetricalty
d dislallY and asYmmeirical!
1O Afler surgical release of a Dupt-ylren's contracture, a flexion conlracture of the PIP jotnt is
cornmgn. The'rationafe for use of heat and sirelching is: \
{connearre lissue plastic elongation I -.t- \
b. increasa{syncvial fluid production .F ::
c. connectiye tissue plastic deformalion$ j
d. altered siibt"n reflex .F S "..
-
.r 'g :..-
11. A 31-year-old fran had a diskeclomy at L4-5, T|rr*e months posi-op. he has pain in sifting
,. wilh the knee eiended and the spine flexed-.and wth a SLR of 6O"- Thetb are nc
,' derrnatoinaroi-myolornal deflcils Tne possible causes for these symptcrft are:
r' 3. Snsl+P svzelling '
i \@nerve rooi adhesions .:'
-
/\l
t c recurTeni disk herniation
)
I|
\ /
i d. facet joint sYndrorne
: ::
r ?- His job is drM'ng and unloading a truck (hea1f lifling).
(,C
,1 the same jcf?
a. yes, small chance for anothet hemiation
'l$t'
14.AP3-t1rnrsrrfTersfromanepi|epticseizureduriirgtherapy..@z
, \Ld
"0.
put tongue depressor betr'veen teeth
/'
| clear floor of objecls that they could iniure themselves on
\l
t c. tum their head to the side to allot/ safn to drain ' :
-:
d. let them rest or steep afrer the seizure -
tn"".iatia-;--
'd
)' '"'. -:
" ''-it$l:'1
_**:.,
':T . i-
-\r-=- rToiij,,,: , ,
.-..t.'
.--.. . 1.'
.ffi
G)+#;i-hls had a rniu-aivapb iepraittmedEiREf @rh*.parson tap ior sre_resir
.--i-i .,::.
a
ffi:. .iiQffiFffi1i:,r:':-]i; :"'':-+-'"-.'$.;*i; 1:- ;"'' " ;" i11 :f
.{
.:r
-i.1-
7
:: Poq e
:.'t
): iO yorr patient is a 12-y.e.ar-old bq/wilh tole_range. What exercise
tf,
@cis
- \A,,ould yOu p-reSCn*?
, B- moderate run 6 mlnulEs. rest 60 seconds
b- fasl run
/-.}l
{ c/ slow run
.\
't --
:.'
T_
I \r
i'!
PcL< n {x:'Lw
'-'/ *---- =
20. 1 O-month-old bq/ wiih myelcmeningocele.
t' Education Priority for Parenls.
'
, .Mobility aid (i.9.- trirycle, lo,v vzheeled cart, etc.) : '--
tA,"-,..'' i: .'.i.
-2DA patient .^(--,
f
. -.,\t
_r\ \Z ' --'.-' has just had- a shoulder arthroplasty. What movernents should be arcided?
_ y EA V ii* \Z:
J-;:j
22.Your patient lras an oggggin'b sargglna. VYhich modality do you-g5g&LpAjnlelje?
_lrea
gttrasound l 4.
n
I
-- -j -d ultraviolel l;ght i - -
26. \irhich exerciies rr=ulc you prescrile to this patient? ;.C-:g**i:1*-i 1t i':
-f- ( "ai7-:-i::F'y
2T.Provtde educalion for an amputee regarding bandaging. -post-op'inslnrtions and
r---;
!-)'
f)r
''-..j s- J-.
')1-t
I
rl
-L
' -\ ..7r-tc
-:^ '
rl
\, ,/
..
' ''){ -..
l'.
tr .a'
( -n ro3e7
^"Lf' -j
ar.e rhe signs and symp(oms
of RSD? f, f']-', )l{
.2 t-
An insqla^sgreapany
Ents,_a. pa{ienr.s he_arlh records. who gives consent-2
33 w.n:lrUpu cq-q1mend shouid
e
?l fou lnrs an apra;<ic petreni?
yt' one slep
- b. hryosleo , i; _
, c three slep
,{gwrifien }.
F- +
.i:
-- : -+
=:
-14. v/hicH mobirizdfion r+ourd you us ror a tneFflexion
I l i.J\lCg
t. l- c-cnrracrure
ti,lt j' ,\'i, :
:
,:i "_s_l
4
i ::!:! _ ,1,
;J
l4- r' I\--/ X\ '. 6 I tt/
Wp rud,f* lrFL
.,,.ir7
,l
!ii"e l!J 0d k F\ d vn 5t"'t'ro
15
d)
Hip .{dcitrcrcrs, and QuadrlcJps
\-.--1--rv \'- . 1-1
,_znt _-
(I ' ^
n
LAgain though rhe opticn
opricn does not trai.i
hai.i it.
rt. i feelis
fts bt
betzuse of Hip Abducior
\a'eakness)
:
3. \\,hen ^vins the srrenglh of rhis child (3 1,ear old) _r.ou would exper-:l m find
deficits
j \A./ Pron'mailv andI svmmetrica.llv*
. .,, ,/
L,,/
:kr'
lX'
b) Pro-un-,alls and asymmetri,=ily f : -
-* -.-
.{
.6 i'--'qier sGca release of Dupul-tr-enl!-ro-lt iflexi*r contracfure ofthe plp :;=i
jointi@?;, ""i*.,
3. .Y
A oatieirt suffers from an epileptic seizure-
MTg tgttopl'' \\tat DONIT you do?
tl
recommanded for a pregnant womarl
\ ,:F' iql
T-
V
12. .{ parienl r+11[ r]srlo{9!J9Er,!Pa- \l'hich nx,dalilr do 1'ou use ior pain reliel'l n
a) S$'D ,/
TEN5 -,"/
C",fr
:;. r\ rnale runner ielt sirarp pain ln of hs calf. On assessment- he ha-. parn
What is the Rr
Als: RICE prtrtcr.'ol
:
{!
-'.------'\'-
l4 V,luch i',:pe of conmnnd,sh-iuid vou glve io anapr3-\]c) |rrrientl) \
- ./ '_' ," ,
V tf,1
G '-t One ster \-z/ ,/
- --- ---. ' -
b) Trvo step
c') Three step
d) \\:rinen
'-
;\/ )4 ( i.7u'hen mobiiizine ribia )'ou use for a p_4!ient rvith knee flexion contractura
Wl-lg_t:;lr>itllzalru:*u:c-uid
f,,/ on femur )
gKrs: -{nterior qlide o -t'b'a on -emur.u,,
.-
,' 16.:4 7.1 ,vear old palieni urth pcs hip Whar ivould be the most usail aia-at
=-
horne| ,/
'# Raisedtc,ilet seat V,/
b) Stool
, c) Obus forme support ;.
iA--
i.i'a--
i15
-/i:---l-:=--
bf ntomenrurn forc.es
lbrcx
,)rFilsh:arine
22. Baseball pia;,'er, dislocarec hs index PIP.- spiinted at 25 degrees of lle:i:on.
J) (afv, .
-\1,
b)
c) UV light
d) Laser.
?
iat i"
:S *-'tL'
28. .i' baseball plever has a d.;rsai ciislocarion ol'his index plp. He hu becu
imrnqbiiized for 6 q'eeks ir: tle xion, on assessnrent
-vou find rhat ARo\1 =
PiAIt \\'hel would vou con!-lude as rhe limiring tacror?
v)'Lieamerris
oj ff .*r Oieirorun subiimes
u) Fle:<or digitorum profundus
d) Radial collareral liqamenr
-i
29. What_PT R1 is contraind.icated for Flail c.hesr .
e"r, r.r"utri*iEu tori.eing.@lS:Utt,comprcsion" +
,3
0r,.q chtldrut { hip_Wl rl_B-sr. w- o be b-ken?
v6., e."i't-q$ea1agd
)4,t?,^-l,A ,:-:'1
0' "
f:rS"art
he to check fDr m$i-!a_lote. Lr pa:ients rvith gE_S
f)/l :^.:::t.}"y
a) \'1\{T
P/b) Refleres -.. :.ij:U J' r t;,lu-.-_,
c) ,{DL
,/:- d)
I
32..?7 Qradnplegic- t'iiile ri:aining for wiieei chair usagc, usiag the UBE u'hal
) r---{vould,you e\pect
a) HR to rise suddenli,
- j-J:.::;_y-
-:
4-
f4aT ,?"og3,,,,i i''i lb
r\
(,$ . Cae,C-
wth COPD- with di{fercnt rrrlucs of plt pcoZ, po?, HCO3..
fatient cducation for home exs+rogntmmc... . . . . . ...
fp rrleryy ccnscnation
*-i*"td led breathing- .'
f
lL/ 1?
t D-r.L:^L- rL-. the
.L^ patient
2.PT thinks that --rr^-. r-
is ready to be discharged Pt says that he still w'ants to come for feu.more sittins. llt6r
should the PT do?
Give Rx for few more -cssions and then D/C
the pt.
.i/Explain
'.-Di-schargc
the paticnt that the goais are achieved and therefore the Rx shor.rld not be ccntinued o
+ 3. Pt has low back pain She is sccrdarI.tUlt"t changes will you suggest a her*'orli place?
increase chair height .
Avoid ltAs crossing
., back lumbsr slpport +
=I-ow
:a CAIU)AL TL|N\EL S\TDROI{E:- pt *orks a lot on computer:::.
4. t*trat changes in ergonomics?
Rccline the chair
,!A"Fm $pport
-
lr{ake things easily rerchsble
-s. SymptomJsigns-
Tingling on dorsal aspea of hand and \+,erkncss of EpL
;. Tingling on dorsal espect of hand and *,ee}."ness of FpL
Tingiing on mediai aspec{ of hand ard weaknegs ofEpl
J[ngling on the brteral fingers and wc-a]cness of FpL----J
6J when she gocs back ro work, what u,otrld yo-u srggest?
Avoid going beck to sarne work
h Continue computer rvork and Etop whcn symptorns sppeaJ
',[r7{ternate computef, wo* wit'h olher tssh'
-t-{7
) ufiat *,iil you
. :. teach rhe patient?
'
t orearrn slretchtng
- -Activirv modifrcsion 1y4
Wrist strcng:thening c
CVA. HEMIPL.EGIA
8 what is the first th.rng thar the physio has to check before starting the tre.srment?
-8P
trvel of consciousncs$/
[tu6cle tone
Wes-kness
9 colleague gives same rreatment to all thc patients with dtmporosis. \4Tut do you do?
\-dalk to thc colleapnre abnrt ajternate treitrrcnr
Do nothing Es peer review problem
Change the trestr*enl
10. you are treating a pdient of your colleague r,,,ho is on leave. pt brings an erticle regarding another Rx rnd asks
for that Rx Whaf do you do?
Continue with the same Rx without making chrnges in it
Change the Rx es per pdients uish
prR-eassess and then decide u'hich Rx would be best
!,lEcharge the pt
tl}) pt tells you that rhc has probtems remembering rhe timc of day for rhc ttuapy. What do you.do?
Te ll the nursing to kecA hcr oriented to time
Keep the thcrapY at thc same timc everyday and telt hcr to rernember the time
doing.physio at.thc same rime er.cryday end give her the rimings in wrinen c.
#:,
-r | 2 somcrhing regarding lateral shifr and postural deviation
I 3. For checking rhe pinprick sensation on thr affecred side, the pr
shoutd.
Pinprick the Bffected sid
I-/
tI
-p,Explain the prccedure to th patient and thn fir:t dcmonstrare on thc unaJlbcred sidc
the pt to close the eyes and pinpric& the affetled limb
;\$
(14) pt has recepti.vc aphasia You try to teach him something by verbal commands. R drrcsn't follow Whar do you
:".{ -L
Stop treating the pt as k is useless to dea.l u.ith someonc not following the ccrnmands
Refer to a spoech tanguage pathologist
{n6t'e the commands in writing r
"- Cont""t the phl'sician to inform him abor-rt the diffio:irie s\-.,--.
"t FIBROhfYAI-GIA S\}{DROI\{E - A Middle agcd fcmale-
15. she is crying saying thst she csnt copc up witlr her problems" what do you do?
Console her
yAell her that her arr-riery is normal and tix she r+,ill bc able to cope up gradualiy
Jqlk to the famil;-
fl rr)
she is concerned that she would not be able io ecri,.'ely participate in her daughier's *'edding ner-t month. \\,hat
Vdo vou do?
Talk ro ihe famity and posrponed the r+cdding
e ralk to the femily and organise the w.e'dding el.t,tj so that she can participate fr
.
;aL{ate a list of her prioritie s and plan the gods accordingly to hclp her,e
IG not a physio's job ro deal u,ith such iss;es
(flhe multidisciplinart' team is involved lo malie slre lhst the patient is benefitted &om t-he programme for
-/fibrornyalSra For this reasorl'they har.e certain g6als and sctions. \Ytrich of thc following iinot consistcnt
with tlrem?
conduct a questionaire lo make s.rre thal. thc paiea is ok at home
pt is instructed to come for treatment oncc in a Frec& to see the progress .
Lt TKR
l9 pain in calf with pain and su,,elling. W}at can ir be?
D\T
??(other sillv ontion^cll) .
;ff)ut**ing tLt the patient wilt b in the hospitrl for 5 days, u,hen should FT nrake discharge plans?
(y'Tn" rnrtr8l Ax ./ -,u f t.i L i-i.
u-\4Tren the <ioctor gives the order to Dic thc pt I
After sccing the pt for 2-3 sessions J
Q\the day of d/c
QjJ p, is PWB Primary goal behind giving *rlker ro the patienr is .
1q
,i
-.- , I l<
i I t\
THR
?4. posterolateral appcorch. Rtrich position to avoid?
Fledext
'f@tr:
Flcx/abd
'Flex/ext rot
25 in crder to rnake sre tfut the pstient uss proprr hip precaurions, the PT should check thal the pt :
FU l, n.i.l]
it 'r\\t f r
rq
tt
,, ;*.lk to her and tell her what to ;p"", sd what not from ,n Aizheimer,s pr. e
GBS
43. pr has difticulty in breathing. Why?
Sensory deficit : ,..
lr{uscle weakness -r'
4^1. nur-sing staff should turn thc patiern gver\,
2 hours!/-
J hours
4 hotrrs
5 hours
45 theparient'"assininginthtbedinclinedar45t. Younoticerednessoversacral area. lhcreasoncanbe
sneafing lorcs .
compaesston
slaess
46 *.hat do you teach rhe patient?
Effective ccughing
Postural drainaSle
Brathing
"*. "nd coughin{Vf/
PATIENT WTli rRAC-IIEOSTON{\',-( t cAl\NoT
RE}{EI,{BER TFrE EXACT CONDTTION) pr ts UNABLE
xpECTORATE. SECRETT ONS iCCrntur-ATroN.
ff\:-tro* oflen should the physio
Ei do sucrion?
an
al-.l)
-ft.qularly 2 hours
. When breath sounds decresse \r-
j
-\l?ren pt ftls more congestedo
hwA PATIENT WTI}I 5. 6, 7 THRIS FRACTURED Or.- RIGHT SiDE
48. how to tegch effective cougiring?
Take a deep brcath in rnd blow qrt
ie a deep breath ard contnct abdominals |/
)in particutaay this case, how witl you tea{coughing to reducc pain?
iport the rt eide with pillou'in sittingb,s-
Support aMomcn with pillow in sirting
- lC.couShing in lylng
-F9pf explains her about the adr.antages and imponsnce o[brcathing exs end coughing. Pt still refuses
to do them what should you do?
D/c the pt from physio +
Complain the nurses and doaor sbout the pt
Contact the multidisciplinary team if the patieni consistentJy refuses
L--
_ ELDERLY LADY Wrm FRACTURE IIrp ( I DON'T REMEMBER THE EXACT LE\{sL OF #)
70. *'hat do you need to kno*'before planning the d/c
family srpport available
,.p-fr-injury fu naional stetus
5l r*'hat should you know before getting t}rc patient out of the bcd?
Suengh oithe uninjurrxi ieg_
Cordination
Visual Bccuracy
Llfl-you are ambulating the patient. When do you contaci the physician? ( C i,-rr*- :^.t.*^).
_ Rise in systolic pressurcl2 l8Omm!g=-
q4;;i'lro"ri.p,6.u,"=r"{*a}
-
f r) <\D.f
0 I
olr.^ , }Q/rnt'
( _tl1q_other 1$'o options were very siliy )
-'VB-S{s
(*Sl ttt. PT keeps her Rt, Thumb on pt's PSIS and Lt. Thumb on 52. Theq Bs the pt flexes the hip and knee, rvhat
heppcns?
PSIS moves craniallv
-ip--r5t jt s rnoves caudally c
SI move s ?1??
( Sorr1,-as I cant reall this quesion very *.cll!l)
;+ RFqP
' values of pH. po2, dc given) pt has normat p[
@-i,n* r,n'ere and rest of alt is decreascd
i-----'--""-' ": O2 sat was norrnal. What
iithe patient's state?
Ityperventilated \
4.
H1'povcntilated
Hlpercapnic
#J:LL
srl6plernent
02 He has decreased ventilatory drive, The reason is
O2 s
piln
^
*#j*i:
'>+ffni-scsnduct -:,
*,x**:?'*ff , r;, : xi'Jh,*ilH:;j',:::x5*
-'-- r"J r'
n. se, s,.o *n o,T,
-'1
* Ffqng the parient to take e decision 6
TnJ",ot,is ot\nvise ok to walk es per the physician's orders lnspite of eneough explenations, pt refuses to
- smbuls.te utru should -you do?
Contaa the physician to lell the pt that he needs to ambulaie ,-a^
Contacr rhe family r,.l
Respect the patient's right of refusal inspite ofthe adverse results of nc,t ambulrting I
Leave the pr's room snd document that in the patient's chart o
):ELrRNs-3o YEAR oLD PT \\TTH posT LEG, BACK AND FOREART\{ BtrRNs
60 hoe,should the patient's LL be positioned in supine lying?
LL adduaed upto nartral, knee exrended
LL aMucted l5*, knec ertended . u
-
Hip-kncc flexed to 90.' t'/
6l . forearm positioning?
Flex- zupination
. Ext _ *p.\L,
*A'elbo*'-Tlex
-frI r*tat does the physio look for into the cJrarr prior ro seeing the pt for assessment?
lr{otivation and self determination of p1
Family $pport
..-, Pre-burns limitarions qy'
Pt's occ.rpation
7kA
63. pt hss pain and inflammed small joints of hands. Whar do you give ?
paraffin *zx bath
hol psck
US
Cryotherapyfr.-,/
)9\-TEOAR.IHRIIIS- .l.dItv parienr very paintur oAknee joint sincc many years.
H) pt *'alks u'ith antalgic gait the phvsio hes taugh't the pt strengthcnini knee Roh,I and precaurions. wher
erse csn you suggest? "na
Go fior TKR
SloP,r'alking
Bedrest |
-. .
o'A ggne(../
6-5 pt is given I cne ro:
increas base of support
-- relieve u'eight on qffeaed limb'\;'
stabilitv
KNF,E PAI-N
66 pt a-sk-s you rhe use of ice when vou qivc it to him you say thar it reduces pain and
Increases both maabolism and musclc spasm
,Jt- )
deceresses both rnaabolism and muscte spasm \i,.'
...: - !
increases metabolism and decreases muscle
spasm
i 'i t'
A<-J
PAGET'S DISEASE
73. pt \l'ants to cortinue physical exs to mrintain his functionat ler,el \4'hich aaivity is lhe besl for him?
Walking .
g$*rlmming :
Running
OSTEOPOROSIS
74. which deformhy in spine
'*./increase thoracic kyphosis and cervical lordosis
...-
incresse lumber lordosis .r
decrease crrvic:l lordosis and increase thoracic kwhosis
\Up,
for phy'sio u'ith
fixalion is done. 5 days post-op(or ? days , I am not sure) , the patient comes
complains of stiffness end swelling around shoulder, fingers and elbow. ( I cannot remembr the
74 Pt @mes to you and te'lls you that the P\\ts that she had yesterdal, was too hot. you ask physio
the aide and he
sals that the temp regutetory mechanism in p\\ts is not *ord4g
what do you do?
Ask the physio aide to messure temp everyday in the morning
Order a ncw rnachine
Talk to the manager lo order a new \r,s-t{ bath apparatus
the phvsio aide ro stop using the r.r,ar bath apparatus right a ri,a-y
tlstruct
79. what can a PTA do?
Prepare the homc exs programme
Dlc the pt
Change the Rx
.,att" a cold pack
4irgxrnn'
has.chtonic long term pain associated *ith an old back injury *,hile
QZI
dlzuse, he has musq.rlar u'eakness and rveslness
lifting somerhing heavy. Associared *.ith
Doesn't do tire exs regulerly. uhat do do?
Revie*'the exs and frequency per dalr "oi
Dlc the pt t'
--pi{ the consequences to rhc pt
frl I
Jwhich of these is not a relevent symptom in this
' \{6rning case? '-\
stiffiress b \li
Pain with morr l
jtr I tJ
I mpaired fu ncr ional abilities n.-\
!l
{
"r
;f8z.Jin *.hich condilisn will you give flexion exs for t]rc back?
Ptrslerior disc prolapsc
Posterolstersl disc prolapsc
Central hrmiarion
.-,&pinat ,stenosis3
)n
(''p yo":t t'.t: th:t a p{ is readf io go back lo x'ork afler few physio sessions, but the pt says that she is nor roo
.Tomfortable with rhar. she is stiil hesistant to resume her job. what
do you do?
''-4ell the pt that the anxiay is normal, but she will get ,i to graduaily with some changes in rvork ergonomics.{
Tell the pt that she can be at home for few rnore days and theiresume *,ork
Tell the pt that she has to go lo *,ork no mafter what happens
Continue few more physio sessions till the pt gains *nhd"n""
r) Primitive
perform on this child a) reflexes r 7
primitive reflexes c]^o-,+ aJli.hrn)
b) Activities of DailY living L-
+
l
n *Muscle Test
"d; nol,t
1 Reflex Sympathetic Dyshophy - Symptoms, Postioning, and PT Management
J. patient diagnosed with Active Tuberculosis, but the patient is still
not aware that
he is diagnosed with TB, while you see the patient ir the ICU with a mask and
gown thJpatient asks you why you are taking all this precautions you tell him,
*dit is standard Procedure
b) You ask him to ask his doctor
c) Ignore him
6)x,.""o**,,oifjilllt,$T:x",:xi"Tooliffi
o i:;jili:ff :Tjll,"*o',
end
lacks end range of l0 degrees, what will the best modality to achieve this
rsngc
a) Prone with weight on the ankle
!) Grade 3 mobs '
sp. c| End rangeisometrics
exs
d) End range isotonic
, Vttr ndt 1^^"-l*
(C5,C6)- "i '
.,'i^ Y--"&* '
5. Erb's palsy
tb'w- -r)t I pli;!
"t
6. Phalen'stesi
-' F;Ur*J-tlh 1t-?
7. Catpal Tunnel Syndrome, which muscle tendons aie most affected
-F)'--" "/^'t^ ED:-
\ Off
-'is * i{
the knee in thc prostbesis 5ie;i beiovr i'.lneo amputee, what
&q i;:rl*""r*"*1of
9. A patient using 3 ply socks, but still wobbling, what should be done
,t
-b)
add anothersock
t k the prosthetist to change the prosthesis t/
c) Shengthen the quadricePs
d) Ignore / send to the d"qtol
? +&ro. o",ii",o*Iil,."ilil^")*ff'J
o*li",lflliHH H"":*I:;AJ ,rt
rt
"n
.^r'\
J.^r-\
tr
r I . Anterior com1p"^* syndromc of lowcr leg what will you expect to see while
l'{\
\\ "' aiseg;iipg
igrpg the patient
Patient
V.
--D v- &h""of sensation in the web space between gleat toe, and second digit .
EI t oss of extension olthegggt toe,--
lZ.6?year olil pilient wittr teft TK& complains of severe pain, over the calf
muscles, you touch the muscles its swollel,,Ipd 3gd_bg1'what could be the
possible cause
.af celluliti.
b) Sciatica radiating pain
13. Patient with GBS what is the easiest way to check for rnuscle tone
4tr MMT
b) Reflexes
+
14. GBS paticnt, what would be the initial plan of rearment - ,k r
-r''9
cjj \A-q
)
zl)C1euadriplegic, while training for using wheel chair usage, using rnr@*nu,
would you expect
a) HR to rise,suddenlY
g b) HR to drop suddenly
"r--) HR first rises, then remains plateau
d) No 6funnge in HR as sympathetic system does not work
24) A32 ycar old Truck dri.re., complains of chronic Low Back ache, when he comes for
treatment he touches you in an uncomfortable manner, what do you do?
\ a) Refuse to treat the Patient
( VJ Discuss the matter with the patient
.' c) Refer the matter to the referring Physician
d) lgnore and continue teating the patient
25) Patient says, on some days he feels much better, and then he does everthing but some
days are so bad,. You ask hirn to
a) Stay off activities totallY
b) Ask hirn to do everything as much as he can everyday
P/ nst him to Pfcg$lngs, and PIan ADL
d) To take rest totallY
26) Same patient after treatrnent plan is done wit\ you tell him and patient agrees that
back care is his responsibility, but he still wants to come back for teahnent because he
likes the environment what do you do?
a) just let him come for heat packs everyday
b) Reducc number of apPointments
ts\ Discuss matler and refuse snymore visif
d)
-l:
(---
t)
\k
v\ Ig/ *inT'J:"
uign back rest
i''{A Sau'J
r\ 1/J i'rrt
d) Deep sest oy'
44) Accupuncture TENS, what frequcncy ? I -i42 - b a-oi-|'""{'
L-ow Back pain, What Frequency ? ,f(t - ,'o
''t*' '
+S)
$;-for
46) For Right TH& which of the following is the most important to be prescribed
o{,
1-apl;- 'Trqr
c/ High toilet sear
b) Wheel Chair
' s"^/&
c) Walker with wheels
d) Grabbars i .r
47) Continuation of Q a6) Why ? -L0-eu-4- -4Y-Fn'* b.f*
q"'
r
48) If a PTA burns a patient's skin, while giving heat pad whose fault is it
{ Physiotherapist's
A PTA's
@)Shared rcsponsibility of PT and PTA
\d/ Shared responsibility of Patient and PTA as patient did not tell you its
burning
a9) While treating r 62 year old with Lt THR, which of the following duties can you
delegatetoaPTA? r jvl -,r,..^
a)f Safely mobitizin! ihe patient aiong the ward, following your inskuctions
b) Assessing MMT
c) Observing, correcting, or inshructing hansfer techniques
d) Prcscribing walkcr, and training her tq use walker
o-50)
Test for l^etcral Meniscus tear
- rlcrl*tm.1\ {<X ,4rr},*
tSlUn RA, Boutinnerc deformitlr, what is the cause for$Tcutterrsior-of+IP? J
(J)Wnite assess.inga patient-with weak hip abductors, you qn to- bend his right leg,
\f
"rl.
4\ #- "rr"J
a) Posterior b/Anterior
5a) While treating patient in ICU, patient suddenly, goes into Cardiac arres! what you do ,.?
<t Inform Nursing Staff, and continue CPR as per hospital guidclines
b) Stop Ra and wait till rest of the medical team arrives.
55) During a R, session, a patient refuses to be treated, what do you do
..)Stop and chart incident lt
b) Continue in a mild and gentle manner W
c) Try and pcrsuade hirn
? 4
( An.,o".t?,"lffin$*betes, 4
I/ !\ 56) is about to be discharged, shc con{ides inyou a,ra t"lts
you about her alcohol abuse problem, what do you dp
a) Keep it confidential
b) Discusg maner with family
g/ Refer to Physician d) Ark family if they are aware of a problem.
t(
v-):---- ,EI
1. A 3 yr old chrld with Ossificans Imperrecta what is rhe assessment -vou would noi
oerfbrm on this child
O Pnmiiri'e re rleries
--.a)
b) Activiiies of Daii., iir':ne
.zt <
vJ -vluscte lest
d) JRO\I
3. 18 year old boy sustained superficial thickness burn io R-t arrn, and full thickness to
back. He confidentiaiiy admits to you ihai he and his h-iends were drunk
-.preakthe news to family
a')
1bf Discuss this with doctor
c) Advice him about the adverse effecis of alcohol qonsrrrnnrinn
-
C d{ keep the news confidentiai
( The generai opinion about this question when i discussed ii with some, is that ihe
question does not say thai the boy is a regular aicoholic. just this one incident resulted in
an accident, so I was told that as a Practroner you do not have to be so concerned thai you
inform the family physician. plus to respect confidentiality of information this news
should not be broken to famiiy. So probably rhe option D shouid be best.
+. .{
10 month old child ;'ou diaenosed with CP. and you have explained everything to
parents. The grandmother cails you and asks vou whar's wrong with the child ivhat
wnat oo you say
a) you explain everything io grandmoiher
b) ask Doctor
/1 c) you will not tell her anything
A *{ ask her to ask babies mother
( 1 guess the answer is Option D, but I rvould like you to reconfirm)
5. ) A 16-year-old basket ball player sustained inversion inj,-,ry. X-rays were not taken,
after initiai treatment and then 3 days later. the patient wants to refurn to Basketball
playing. What rvould be your course of action
a) Send her back to docror
A f .[f Tell her you would reassess and then let her know
| ._/
/
1/
c) Give her bandaqe anci let her pla,v
,-t \
u,, Ask her not to go back playing that earh
5. THR 62-,vear old lady has been erercising in G1,'m fbr Dast 3 davs. rvhen you see her
next morrung she sa.vs that her Anterior thigh is very painful. On assessment you finc
i+-.-^i-l-,il^^^--^^^r r -:
rnain.ry Decause of muscle -- ^
1rs soreness. \\&ai do you do?
e) ask her to iake rest
*f b) teil her irs muscle soreness. and its erpecred. and continue ers
c)
,ti
? ^14 b) High
1-
foot rest
Fligh back resr\.,.'
I
d) Deep seat
( This is a question that has been fiustrating rne rvrite trom the moment i rvrote ihe eram.
R'efenng ro the NPTE Sullii'an s-ride- o1'l rlersion. rhe same question is rhere, UurloAuf'
ihe question specifically sa."*s Back exiensor sDasn. So asain rhe focirq is hgttsl, ihs
correct answer given inNPTE guide ir oprion c, ililil l;;r,.,i
,,... whether I
missed out any n'otds when I was trf ing io replicare rhe questions 24 t{rs after writing
the
exam. I strongly suspect I have lefl out a word because just sal,ing ertensor spasm is
very
vague. . But in case the u'ording is exactly as showa above *,hat would you .hor-.
)
9. An elderly lady with Diabetes, is about to be clischareed. she confides in.u-ou and tells
vou about her alcohol abuse problem. rvhat do you do
a) Keep it confidenaai
b) Discuss mafter rvith familv
a 4 R.efer io Physicia T\
---:n
d) Ask family if they are aware of a probiem.
10.A patient with Pneumonia. who is in nospiral has sreen spurum. which one is more
imoonant to knorv in his trearment
tD lal Sputum Culture
b) Chest X-ray
c) -- - - (Invalid options)
L1 J- - -
be your course olaction as a PT?
e t Perinm t.reatment very consen ati\
eiy for ihe i-ear of any problem rhat may happen
e .Sl Explain io the patient about the harmtiii eff-ects oi aicohol
+ c) Send the patient lbr counselling 1r;'-
J- d) Discontinue'treatment, and wait u;til ihe adverse effects of alcohoi is not seen
anlmore' I'
13. A 56 1,ear old parient with RA in hand. At trme of discharge, what home exercises can
be suggested to rhis pari.ent ior strensthening of her hand muscles?
j X/'Squeezing a ball'-/
b) resistive exercises for intrinsic muscles.
) c) Eccentric exercises for fingers
cil multi-ans-uiar isometncs erercies for finsers.
14. h an exercise ciass for presrani iadies, PT recoerize ihai rlr,c) \i:omen are not paying
attention, what rvould be your course oi action
a) Do not pay aftentlon
gi Given them rest
e
c) send them to their doctor
d) Tell them that if they do not exercise, rhey mrght need surgical intervention
15. Which one is less harmful in a disc herniated patient who js pregnant
E 4rc
b) Tractron
c) SWD
d) us
16. Dunng an exercise class for pregnant ladies, one of the participants wants your
permission to expiain/ narate a very displeasing incident (something related to delivery)
What w'ould be your course of action
a) Let her taik
b) Ignore her
P c) Tell her this is an exercise class, and such srory is inappropnate
C 9he can expiain after ciass
17. You are referred for Pool therapv, She cannot speak English, once the
a patient
exercise session commences, she rs afraid of what to do. What is your course olaction.
a) Push her
b) Use Gesture + Confiniring iouch
oalask fbr h-ansiator
c d) Deem this as a patient not rrt
for this krnd of therap_v ar all
l8' Patient A has oA' you send her ior pooi rherapy, but she
refuses to go because she
l':;r:ili,1'Ji;Jijil
same time )'ou iemenber tlat il;;;;l;; ;J;,",iasis \&rat
a) ,vou ask B iishe agrees to tell pauenr
A about her.
b) 1"ou ask patienrA if she aq-rees to
teil patrent B about her.
S V-vou make trme ibr boih oith.- fo ineet
d) you teli and reassure Patient A b1' telling
her that there is another patient ivith psonasis
comrng for pool therapy
:lli -
ti' { il::".'.
E .$t -lte pai:enr
asks ..vhen i:is liand iL;:cllcn is going
io cLrlre back. you
'3 3i ie',:er enswer::
:3
l). iess i_heli ,;ne r::oiith ,tlr.-u ma--;z+- - jr---i
j
q
g{ S-S ,vieks- \---;{, ,?".-i*42"")^. 7 ; -t --,,.a-t - '3 r*,i,;-
.$ incre:hen -;,.< n-.ron:t-s ,dt-,*{-;,u;- *,.-ilt--=- : _ -_{i,
\s
1 ihr paiieli is ,,.,,c::::tg a spiii:i :(_-, Dj-_\,eni ivhat
3eibrnir,v?
:] i{risi J,..o;, :]t,,\, r:-..r.i
'- 4 ,.'. iisi ,.;l!, t,=r.-_., g.,;;
ii)
; lig15rj1, .:naigcs.
4 ,oyy aspect ciinuiab, -nde.x ani
o) mrcdle finger. rug fuger irser
.rnrdijle u'j<Lj
:J'l
iJir. *l i";"
B. i.har do -vor.i mt-rsl LikeiY exptcl io
a) Ra1'ner:d"s Ph.enorrenon
b) &'actr-ue of --.alicular boiit
c) Dupu;'tren"s coniraaiuie
-s1to i'l'lis i-ri
ingei ilerrl r
,ifteno
9. This womaa ,joes ncr have a propei chaii at "'uc'ik.
r'\inai n"iil afi'ect the rnosr irer carpal *T
tunnel s;'rrdiom?
.d a chair'"uithoul arn resl
b) Iack olsit high regulation
c) back sulPorl to nigh
commr'rnis at distal
Voiieyball pia.ver ruptue,J iire nserrion oi lhe e\tenscl' drgitcrum
tve:lr spiurt to keip his frnger extended'
liralang of iris i'rcJex inger. He has Io
i2. The p1.'*anis r.o par.ic,f.tre ll r,-.[evba]l conrpetition nexl week. W-lrat do you teli
hrrn'.'
a) his goal is i-rnreaijsiic- n.' can oni,v injureci nis lnger
bi his goal is realisrjc. he ;u:i iias io practice hariler
cl he <hoi.riC nor plav ibl ns);L 5 nonths
d) ..-r(J ;,*1-zt1 .-' '(k- :{-'->n 1 T*
fhe rviih ci:oniionaiacia pateI-il
chj-lci
l:1. \ltat do you expecr io see?
a) pa:rt in the anterior k:ree ald srveilrne
b) pain on tibial tubercle
at
ft:rtr'
\;{
:.'-l: :/
j.: -.j..i:JYd
=1\'rg
:,=*-=7
.a.i3i
' n\
zl:
ar ihe be ginnrng io reduce
parn? \' L g i'-'i
i.4. \\1iar shouid 'oe avoided
^a) \ 1.^ o+1in o
julutrurS rl.^
< \
{1'b) star.r clrmDuig ' / tYlaCl- -:* 1
l ,'
irrrnglg
,-i
_: ".r
:,
u,r
v
-D
-*-r11 a problem?
i 5. Klee pfoblem: torn
coionar)' liganenrura' \\'trat
a) iibiofibuiar shaft
- fibuiar head
.b)
{ c\ meriscus instabuit-v
o) iaterai ifftabiiity
v /K\
ul TIq
;"=
-
lF
^\
ci) S.N '{J"
i7. IFwhat do ,You chqose
to decrease patn'1
, u{ L0- 100 - ^ '*r----'-t ,
i 8. IFOcontraindicatjons
tqcture -bt
, a) , healing
metal imPlant-s ( . il-,
"
nr
;'b't'
r^l
b)
c)
casi iemovei i ou cbsen'e $'eak toe exiension
, j . Disral fracture of ribia. .{fier
This can result in:
tbot during srvhg Phase
-{droP
t".\
r))
ci
splinting in CVA
c) yoo urk n rrsing aide to explain his sraiement clearil'.
fr talk to ihe pt.
26. The pt. afler ot recurrent anrerior subluxarion of the shoulder' lle had surgery to
hr-r
shofien capsuia. What cornbined movement must be rnitially avoided?
,, .{ abdaction i extemal rot.
b) addaction / internal rot.
c)
A This pi. developed limitation in abdaction above 90*. \\'hat do 1'ou obsen'e in
Vpula
a) scapula dePression
28. \!hat dtecrion -v*ou choose 16 rlsfilize humerus head to increase abduction?
*-a)- inferior
bl superior
c) anterior d) Posterior
*f
.J. \\trai *,q +.he 'oest aerobic 4UL:III} ior a'cc-v lvith astn-\a? \
A/ !.lvurq
I 4 ^.,r]rno
a
\r
this pt'l
3?. \\tat chzurges in gait partem wril ieport PT assjstant af;er walking
a) wide base of support' unseady gait
4fr legs close logether, no al-In Inovement " L:' t--- l": 4'- \
c) ata-xic gait
l) :xcessive arm s*i,ng.
l-:. V"'l:rch gait exercise is.mos'. fpprooriatc;br ihis ptl =-t
, \Ff stepprng orer cbjects \z' f:
S neel io toes gaii
c)
i-1You '-^- to
).- " .rvant -- Drevent
r- puimonary complication. \!hat do -vou teach rhe pt?
t-4 diaphra gmatic breathing, lateral expansio n (r*f,L*.'rL*\ Y,\ , b,-*l a*'t'<t'"^z*)
b) activatrnc urspiratory muscles
38. Preqnanr rvom'an- 3 irirnest-er. she has 1snail <^ds:lreadv. \'ou otrserve hcrease
tt-
lordosrs. \lhat else you expeci to noiice'l ; i< ! -t^ ii -t +L , L.n,L-. :n 3 S -
a)flaftenedkiphosis....!.1.l-+]a'.-*'>'Ll',n')
b) retraCted SCapUla-. . . . iL''tl'* ' , '\ ,- ''-r* '' ; i'-1 pv' "'-i-] r-'zi '
"L
/ hr,-tr.".r.renrie6j
^e{ lrJ Ylr u'\ rurluL knees
f
39. She works part time as a bank teiier. \\hat 1,-ou teach irer to refieve her sacroi]iac ioin
pain?
r) li*ino ter-hni,
,_-^-*ques
bf posture correction in sirring, sr:ndng. sleeping
c) resting supine n'irh her legs eler,ared. hips and krees lexed a0*
d)
10. The pt. comes to -\'our ciinic rviih knee pain. He aiso complain of sudden weight
ioss, iatigue and appetiie loss in last 3 monrhs . \vhat l/ou suspect?
^\ r\A
at un
,Fl bone metastasis
.\
:11. Truck driver vo lorv back pain aggravateci by iong peliod of_ sitturs. [fting FIe
- '_-_"_5r is on
'*orkers compensation. You managed to decrease pain. and nf y.
ic rooy'-,
,-,vusrY
+^
lv ^^-";r,rg 1i_.,a
vvlltt-
t
exercise program at home. You discuss a ,iischarEe program rviih him. Iie teils
)'ou he
does not fbei readv to go back to w-ork, he .,vouid lke 3 more rveeks of PT. What do you
do?
-/ planed. and expiain that lorv back care and IfE is
resnonsihie pgqr
b) you allow liim 3 more lveeks olPT to ensure lire achieved ler.el of prosress.
c) You discharge him , he rvanrs ro abuse the s1..sten
c) You ]ei him continue PT as 3 ;nore rveeks are concerned bv insurance
4?- Wtren do y,ou start ro prepare the discharqe plan anC teach pt home exercise program?
a) I iveek berbre discharge ./
*-5T on the first visit ,.___--/
c) 3 rveeks before disbharge
ci) lasr ciay betbre discharqe
43. Pt- ur acute care. PT fbr 5 davs. When do you siart pla.uring discharge and prepare
discharge prograrn
a) as early as rhe fust day
b) after 2-3 da,vs of treatment
;') afier assessment ci) on ihe lasi day
a'
rvhich
44. 46 y.o. womerL 1o,r obsen'e ercessive cen'rce-i lorciosis. ioryar-i head posture
cajr 16 he comcianis oiheadache and risual disturbaaces'
the nairr csuse of her proDleITl/
'\.}-t:t is
a) cen'ical radiculcpathY
,-i H jrcorrect f,osi-Llre'nzloits-. l'
cl cen'rcal iiln. sDasm
d) irer:riaied cen'ical disc
J5. -\ier ierv PT sessions the srmproir--s decresse but s:re coi:,ple-:ils- she is not abie to
ieai or watch TV for as iong as she rvishes. \\hat oo -uou adrtce her?
a) her acrir,ities should be reciuced as init Dromoie indirecr Dcsture
-rvhjle rhis activities and inreract
{il she should consciousiy self coi-rect her posi'r:;e
i iclg peiiods Ur
1UU3 ijirutl5 sining wiih
of )1LLX15 active lfvqu
\1 llli alrllw exercises. .. n',&.,1
neck !.1urvDvJ'
heaC livs\
c) \^\\.^ tI r.
n.,\.1
,^..0\d-- ,-l
irrY
A\v L1,5
,i !
".
^-Cll'
5. -What
.i5. contraindication to traction?
'What is contraindicationio
,,\.
')'" V\l
VX .. ol fl""
of
:) hemiated
herniaied disc SK
SK 1'* '-' g*
'J Uil
b) fccet joints .....v'J[,
., e \ qnnnrr'lnlicthe
,r_.-.:- ^_.-_,-^jsrs '/^' l!
-:- .a.J
7 V, , r r^
77. You ask PT assistar:t to put ho'.-pack on pt 1ou, back. The pt experience burns. Who
is iegally responsible?
a) PT assisrant
4 You
c) Patienr
a)
+8. You perfonn passive stretching to ihe pt i<nees. He.,vanrs vou ro stop immediately.
You ieil hm I more stietches are necessan' anci conrhue treatment. What can you be
lcoe il'., :cr-r rced nrl
t* wf assauli and bar"iery
nr ) ^1 '. :--") -'' '^-
c) ..1..:' r.r-') .
.i9. ln ihe nursing home. Your ot requues :e-evaluaiion. You are r-rnable to periorm
re-evaluation at this time as you are busy- evaluaring a lew pt. \\hat do vou do?
a) senC PT assistanr,to do ie-eva-luation for you
* f send PT assistani.lg lerforia exercise rouiine wirh the nr :nd wnrr 14rill arrive as
soon as possible {br rb-eva-h:arion
c) You skip the PT session
:,-a.t"j
;r.:f
:il ,- - Lr^ .rn+ac .:Thi.
"This
? 50. The pt does not iollow l{ome -^-.r^-r He states
Exercise Program .vou recornriel}ded.
' will not do any good a-nlnvay"' What cio you do?
.ug -rploir..u.g.1i" ttrJ profits and importance of i{EP, but -vou teli him it is his
"*ercise
responslbll-lty
b) ),'ou are not goiltg to continue PT unless he sticks io HEP
,^\
54. The pr wants to know ..vhv you have him periorm drainage and percussion few iimes
a dar'.)
af to remove excessive secretion
b) to increase iung ventilation
n\
55. You verbalJv explain exercise io ihe oregnant woinen, she seems to have no ideahorv
to do ihem. Wtrat is 1'our approach to ieach her?
.af you demonstrute exerclse
b) video casselte
c) unitten instruction
d)
56. The pt after coronaq' blpass, obese, sedenrary lifestyle. What do you teach him to
prevent puimo nary complications.
-{ effective cough breathing exercises---
b) drainage positions, percussion
c)
d submaximai GXT ,.
'woixloaci w".uid maiie
)5. \trfuch of the iol-lowing sings or slrnpioins nwiih increasng
','ntt sr,op this pt. erercise and contact his
phvsician
r89
il s1'stoiic BP e,reater tltetSmmHg
50. This pr is ready for ambularion. \\hile rvaiking he coi'npiains oid.vspnia anci fatigue-
\\&at do you do io ease the ambulaiion? .'i
* V/po.able oxy'g-n cylinder and mask
b) n'alker
^T
52. 4C l'.o. man backed io the lir barbeque feil anc burned 659/o oiiris bod-v: both anru.
back of his riunk and legs. Horv i.ou position his eiborv? li.
-al-:xre:rsio n and suprratio n
\,,.-
h\ e$'encion and rronaiion
j ) :le{rrri a:-rd sr:nt:fatiCn
d) ilexion znri nrnnaiion
,.-=}-.
53. The pt neeoed posrericr(knee grert. Idori,'.o posirion iris hree a,ier rhe graff. surgerv?
--q.,. -5{ extenSion --=--r-/'/
/i:,
b) 10* flexion
a1
57. 80 y.o. woman after str-oke lives w'ith 80 y.o. husband. lfe is present w'irile ,vou teach
her transfers. I{e wAnts io heip and paniciraie. i\hat dovou do?
,*-o:fteach idm holv io safeiy help her
b) teach the pt and ignore him
c) give him r,r.r'itten instrucrions
d)
' ^., ',58. 74 y.o. woman living home done, fei-ldouin a:rd broke her hip. She is going back
home. \!hat is important modification
if remove scattered rugs 6*-'r-4 5'"1-'Y '"'J
b) bright colors on staiis
c) change thick carpets to low carpets
,-J \
69. L hemiplegic pt, R. CVA. is able to roll io the R- sidelir'' indenenrih., qji 6n +ha a,'lno
of rhe bed (to the right). \!hat do you teach him ne\1?
VY rransfer to the chair and raised toiled -
h\
v)
r\
!
70. SCI , L2. What is the most diffcult that he can nerfoirn?
.zl pick the object from the floor ,
.t-
b) reach and iock ihe wic 4
c) .... rv/c on the ramp
d) . . .. rv/c on the curb
.kl w/c with propulsion aids m'_*-A ,J,-rv - TticT^ l*.r)&a /"*) t,\ ,
bj w/c with
ol
,13. '*,hat mm. rvill stabiiize the eibc.* during rrarxibrs ro cornpensaie triceps fi:nciion?
-H
h)
latissimus dorsi
nectnrrlis
u i/ pcL LrJr au: m:'
ir LCJOI
', q{ shoulder extei:ral ror...-:.
d) shoulder inrenal iot
11. \l-oman rr'ith post-polio s1-ndro:ne. The best.,ra',,ro keen her f;t as lons as possibie:
pool p.ogtunl fr.qftEnt]est .,o *in *i=e overulork,
-Jts
"fb)
n)
75. SCI . T10. .{1 of iollounng is correct ro teach him effective coughing EXEPT
a) farnil.'- member applJes pressure on lou'er aMomine to assist expiration
b)
pt,irimself applies pressure
c)
P$ provides inq'ard and upg'ald pressure. similar to Heirnlich maneuver
-> g,7$ Ft relaxes abdominal mm.
h)
8i. The pt c/o that he feels amnurate ieg. What do rou do?
;) explain ihis is noirnal and should go e\\'ar* efter some iime
b) refer him lbr psychological e.,'aluaiion
32. The pt rvith burns of flace. arms. and che st- You teach Lrim rvear:ng Dressure
garments for his hand. You explain:
4 it prevenrs edema and hlpenrophic scare
h)
c)
33. The pt does not to wear this gioves. FIe says " rhey make him fil-l hot and look ugly"
Y OU SAV:
.ffi explain again benefits &om \vearlng garmenrs
b) he should'"t be concern about his appearance because it is aireadv chaneed
c)
34- Kiee contusion. pt has lateral coilateral iig. torn. WtLich mm. must be strengthen
io prevent patellar subluxation
d ,zT iliotibial band
b) r,astus media'iY.V'
c)
35- \\licir tnoventent rvi-ll asqravat: Ibe nrin ;ir,n erji"j n-ier:rscus tea:.1
: -*tr .'uigu. *,".;. .*";;i;;. I"F
vaigus stress. inrernal ror- \:'i
r:-*!'/"-'="
Vq
c) varus r,r.r., ;
-
''f*'
d) "il"-;';;:-
varus stress, inrernal rot.
86. Leg discrepancy, R leg longer. What do you expect to see in the spine?
a) lumbar iordosis exaggerared
b) lumbar iordosis flattenei I
tze2
i.-
c) iumbar cur./e wirh convex on the R n ^-Atv-
88- The woman after mastectomy cries *'hen vou enter her room. She says she is
ashamed of her behavior and she understands she should be more
marure and ger
over but she can not get rig of thoughts about amputated part.
.you explain:
-aY tlvs is normai before she accommodate to ihe changes in her boc.v
b) c).....
:#
,J - ,- !:srj}-u-r
of c-^- \,{/^D rFcr rlic
rcsulLr ;n'
u1l
u1
fZ 3g.
- , a,l - --l-^-
Gamekeepers thus-ib- the rapture of the
ulnar coilaterai
^^:i^r6roi ::fi
1ig' ni;rl\l VILf lLJurLJ
91. pt afier TBI. you corne for PT session. He is agiiaied, pulls hjs go'r:n up ferv times'
., V
w hat do vou oo {
a) you leave the roorn
b) you state ihe rules of behavior and you exTect irlrr to
behave appropriately
dc) vou soeak in a calm voice and try to get his ariention
d]
still under
eva.iuation .vou see him
92. pt after (.-.) surgery. When vou come ior initial
iniuenctj oi*.Jtn.tia. He does aot respond to -voui ccuimend aopropiately
and
',{,
^ it is difficuit to asses him. \\'hat do you do?
\-=5re,
W r 1 r
\'ou corne back ---1--- --^+L^^:^
*'hen anesthesia -+^-^,,'^-1.i-^
sioos rvorkng
:.u b) you asses idm as rveil as.vou carl and mol1' proper ileaifllen*L
c)
93. Pt on beta-blockers. \\'hai you obsen,e dur:.ng non:.rcrng l{R rvhile exercise.?
a) increased FIR during rest and exercise
y,, b) hcreased HR cluring resr'but does nor rise a,jequatei-i-''virh exercise
H l{R is lorn' ciuriag rest but elevates ,iilth e-xercise
# HR is low during resr but lails to rise aiecuatei-v'*iih exercises
,/
94. You come ro see a ne\ : pt. He siates -rhat bees are flalii:g above his head and snak:s
a-re hidden under rhe bed. R'.hat cio you exDeci io see il.l pt ]ax-
alcohoi abuse : 3; .,-i' ?,1;.,-,i'.'-.',r
b) depression
-z1 \
!^ i
'l
-\ ,j.1
l:.r:
95' The elderl-v \4'orrlail a-fier hip surser Y.-- sbe ibl-i anci broke hel lup-rr '*ithcira-*r.-
low motivated ior PT. iler husband staies she changed ql.t :49 i.4-egi:53eit
What is the course ?
.47 rrst sign of ciepression
b) result of nricro-skokes
c) result ofanesthesia
J\
l5 .'rlhai do you do 6to. 95)
a) call her ph,vsician
bJ tr.v ro motivaie her and invoi.ied
r,r pT
refer for os-vchological eraiuation
:l
,il
n\ !e.g6n 1r6* \
cYt-*.,
i-*t ii- r \__r i_, \-,/
j o-4 Pt *':th I o r
anc o'{ i\rat do .}iou,ecoii.lmencied
3, *:i;*ifi:i',$!aur ?
:] :in'* Prosrarr
'HUfl,H:* -:ilH
l? IT,*iil
:1,1: { gs ri rt gait
0) :,-;,-
' L:'- -? 2 ,e"-*
,',"=
*n rA __<,,,
,
i.
t
t-
, -*$',-/\ -,r- f'.- i, r.^,
I
I \A
-.v- .! \ ;- ) .'t-.r
J'"J - --:1\ atu-x
I
^.?
'.. -i - i1 i =-<
\ .tl^ '* :1.\.
rV\- . -'-.1-2"-.Jl
j-
t:
I ;
,)+-<+ .I
--* 1^, ._v'-{ < +/
I .-.-*-i'_ .j,__.-_ ,-
t'
'L
i
,i,-''5 \ -'-i:^,
ttr a patient wtth qrsuc fibrosis? Q wb, ea<'tij-
2 *"-dln7ilI[7*iiii ii*-;'r'Aoiu,1l, ti:il, :
considerations.when developkrgslaglMty,ProglST .
3 wnich treatment ,jhturo you avoid in fne inanagement d a patient with ernp'yelTallung
Prro {r- Ftnrldl {i2',ftl
infection)? ,. r\/
(DD:
a. breathing exerdses
u/b. ambulalion
c.?
d'? rI
A young mari has unddrgone a femoral ampuiation ar6
4 ffnts
do 1ou tell him? / \
a. he,#ill be able to resume running /
b. runnlng willcreate ulcerson his legt '
G. h.will have td run with a'hoP
-c.'-riltdskherniation
d. facet jo'int slndrotne :'
(heavy tifting). wourd pu advise trirn to go back to
12. His iob is driving ano unroaoing.a truck
'
lhe sameiob?
. heg{bn
a. yesl sma$drance for'another .
;. iar. n" is young and tl, e progntxis 509{^:-^ rrorrimqnr:r rn
^^.,rx }ra detrimenta! to hiq
his
--.t ) @ no,r."g6riodi oFsitting'inl tn"n heivy lifririg coulcl be
Sack
' " d. no. it istoo smn to determine his prognosis
tl
packsifuninutes of
(r\rro*en;tfiatfav included a $gpinuteJ:a:T-TeG' ?o Tlnut llt
-Jurtrasound. and 2o minutes or fercise with i:other peopre- Hilw manyunits are recbrded
in category |$ *raf fx
a1 '-
rt 3E e
:
%.s
d.9
Lr' s -
flPl*
. : 7'
14. A pstlent suflers frorn an ep;ite$ic'seizure duing
the
rary' what don'tYou
.:--_-. do? - t' i
z
,l
!
(#. Patienti:::,ffi;
=,snr?
=*n,
poinobr: _Ir g
-;1u"._*.- (..,not,
parienr with
1e. "nHS*:1HISFTTL, + B,
l'
',x*5:5ffiLn'"n'r * o''*?*da
slrcru'|d be aioidedt{'"e
-- -r--hn'krhe .$'
:
r.:: #i:Jfif.;;;ffiastv' :::L ' ' I enic sarcoma whbh rn9fa$aovou
use for pain-re$ef?
-:H
osteog
2z-your patient has an \ )
* rt F
SWD e n 11- tgo{ CCr'r'^'-t
:
a: Iu','
,fulfgns' ' vdth
\''/- ' in the back-ot his calf' on
smenl,hehasparn a+e;ffiil::d' r'lfl'
23. A. ma!e-I runner
telt a sharp oain
?'u*lii::'?t-*l;t"tttarflotb''
resisted prfiiiriltoon'
r': Treahent3-r-+J:'
Trea
--
r^-i.avinn
Jorsifiexion"* aciive a'd re'tJrsY
"no "t*l:
, i;ss"iv-e
24 Arnyotrophic lateral sclerosis?'? tt";lt"i"t srculd be:
tendnitis' frre
6;hn parient 5t
has supraspinatus
urf AEheimels
a.-ultrasound,..^ nf \\or^r\,"r""o-l
g'f {tc'v
dJaser'( v>rat- 0r '\v
E swo
d. uttraviolet ligftt
exercises
' thls Patient? '
nould you presl-'lribe'to
?6. Which ctions and XK
i.. .1 : ^-:e
tor an amPul'E ' Fgardrrg.bandaging':fiost'opinstru
27. Prwide education | - i (c'! 'f
positicinins. _ e;, r-. t,
.. , 6 f
C"c t
f ,J
les'ion (4 questions) W'
28. Right cerebralhemisphere
E mPhYsema,
(2 questions) and
29.
shouldyo$ use to decrease Pain
o tco' Which initial
trealment
.A
+K'i. trjffi,,.#""'. 1lo*f o N\
f. ')
'-'{'i*^"' u
i l. I.,i.\:.1 .-'r...0.1
_,- :'li ot"v'f: :
a
AJ
lr:r.l
Fr.rl
:.'r
^. I
-.'
O.. '1
t'\'
\. t.
tl
:
) -j .
cJlro- 5in{J t
,
' .v eolftlq-irfriuLr<4 :lJtll9l(1(q itatr.t- I -.ee. -",
:
(ellhoqette sign|
:atienl with chest cnnsollddtion' Wtrdt ii'G "n i+oY
:
e';,ta*l?A
! . d. writlen '? | ;
, tLj_cu
3{.Whichmobl|iza||onv,ou|d},ouUseforakneE|1odcnwttracture(tIbiaonternur}?
[\l:0.4. ,l {ro orrfc*"'i+ 4 ta*'n;} I
t"to"t 'L"l
+
',
- t- - '
^,-;:1r -. -i:.t::ai
..::
'- .' j
-"J;)Ptg
-Y r?\f
I dtPhairn rrin=i
-cni\
vr r{* .v JtGi ( vr t:1il\J
,-,j (_uiilg uar!v ioi
^
i.;-asxa=iiyF.x
ljllyslc - isi.; i=: ;ehal
> .j scho0!
-i e lef r.{i renaD SCIOO! ==<:_._ J
-i:m+ ]h:'sic il
7. l:ri:i cr* r/-u ieaah :ri?
-:.i' (-'r-lF' I-rOS;ii:'rljnE i.3 :eJ;;aSC
. -t iOile
i
i\.- v.
-_
r:'i:i-k,:,;t; L^ ^
\,! i ;iui i vr'iii Oe qOne iit S r? -.__
-,.*n O'rOt CJi Se n SOf-y
9. Br..p,-
-ri rLrt ccpe iatinq ici- sl_rm; tarCa;ir:
--1 pl:i socks- st.jmp r:;oLrLrjl,- pr-olieil?
.*Cr.'iS: - Shn'nker.S
,,u.y q,J
-hniri -i,- r;,rr r Gi i-,
iluu !l! rJaniaqs?*abovg xileg
,'i nr:n^a-.-
j w. iri :^;, pOSiUiA
-!Jiliti tr idCy_
r - -h;vpeiexiendecj
"i: painrer
knee ;r
1
_ 'CnGt_of:..1 n:nhlon
-roieiai.uff -t-i-
-s u prasprnaius iencjiniiis
i^^ r r rn
-t\_c ti.5
_Hor pack + TFhts
\ -14./ntcn aetirrities
?s Rx,
-F ile;r
-R abc
/.
-R add
'-]:a
'i.*.
'l vvr;v;urelt3,
^-. -, -1- -.-.- _ uis-_ \nt LlDa!-lilQ 3){s.
sslvrit!irir
-JJ ,!'cdr a- LX pi0'a!1Se +. Datn rn neck -:- igaiing habit_ Whai uvil! rrou sucoest
.i_,f-.v
.4 v/\ .*r:ui
^^!,^
. ^ :lAC.-:aS,1 ;.\:,r .::inr,. - J''
-ilr'-c:ce rcini-i
.,*,i3.," e, --: ..'^^;-
rr.11r
r ? ri ',.iii i,r';,cr hr^, *^ - _ *a;- '.-
fqilr uqlt rrrvts iJrr rlc;Xlu{l Lii {tUli\.
- !u
-^,,;-^ !.v9 -.:,' J. -
, 3r{ ; !i1 il ict Ucui\
1l i=-
',:i3tr3il .? I+ai!i:g
m=i:i iL.'ill=ni
,]?tul ]l ,y
iS. I l''-t.-' * :.rci-i:a! ,.ili.1i--:O- - .Jl
- :ieceu:icns: clcues
_ !-._.:rrt.:: i\q\Jr::2.j::t- _i^1;_.-^'.
p,. i.;rv;q,,, glqLreler I
''n -3ar.a.r!-^ :-^^L -.L ^ _.
_qJs ^^;^
|/cii i_rqut i t--trt ti|LHJ
-cisr
-seff n-.cb
a7
| |
uuDir'ct +,.^-^l
^rrh;+^l iunr3l- see fcl; elbo,,..,
'18. hemi- siancc. lhase-
-\..,hich i-nusci* eoniracts .iis:? l
-'-i;;;";oJ. l?
-iz*^-
-..'j'
-narnsi
-OD|]osfnfi ihic nnn+'
L ^ * ^l
-i ldt i!51
-.ii iih-ih._ iin:mc
.j_.. _:: :lS:i;i,:ij.
+-l
-q{ ir ii'*- iJic, -:-
-, i,-r,l-aor1-laiaceapaieiiae.
n ----r^*-:-- - -
o. ! : tt .-.
,I oiolet ' :
14i. -t^t^-t
hor.,, wll: you Rx I _.
,.. )
;'r: -rirriiinn
L. l r-l"pnasta:
r.rrr.;U C,lu n---^
giaFJ,-liCS
-;1 rr.{;-i :-
^^- -- rnrun/
.:,:, iaulal ileive ineuroDraxial \.4rhen di ,l:.t i a-.,naai r=re,rr=n.?
| !v9,. ut y
-2-6 weeks
-6 monfhq- :l.nnciff
rv(r :.i-
,vcte_
/. k
*."!vnegzlng
'-huffing
-stridor
-what will you see
-decrease chest expansion
30. TIA: no syrnptoms afier 24 hodrsi \l'!/trat can:.the pt.get again?
-'F stroke
31. TBf- chronic back,pain- S/S
- long iasting pain
.q-" moming stiffness
32. Rx of spasticity,{il,ts}
),r cryotherapy
-decreasedPaCo2'{ ------'H.J*IIJ ffi ?I
S:. COpn: *frit*i|| you s-ee if the pt is hyperventil aled'].k
-incease Vitalcapacig
-:,- i' ':' {"'
?.-=5:t=
MultiPle Sclerssis
'x
'i !
con{lrmed by
1, Whether disease has progressed or not is
Ct Sean
*{}t"g ycu want t?
ta discfrarge patient'
,. remrnision pedod. plateau has reaclqed
parientwantsr"*n!nu*.Wt,"r'*ittyJ;;;d;anoutihedischarge- exlectedi
|
HYPotonici$
TMJ dYsfunctian 6 to 7 quastions . , Jl
4. How much ryning is considered nonnal
-tz
',Y, \
1 knuckle
2 knuckle
e 3 knuckle
4 knuckle
5. when paueniopens the rnouth, it deviates to
left This denoted
left hvpomobility right hyper mobility
CI rt hypomobility left hper mobility
to the distraciion and Sfction
6 how witt Vou'J'oLiii=ll The options were related
' of Pull-
TB infection \r,.1
e
Twtritegoingtothepatientwfratprecautionswillyoutake?ft'
Wash hands and use mask
Mask, gown,gloves',-
Gcwn, gloves
S CVA laR iiCe*. Difficulty in concentration- Howwillyou
dealwith the fqlfm
Avgld.duter' '
Diabetic foot 52 years old homeless lady
9. Reasons for ulceration
Envi ron rnental tacto rs
. UnhYgieniccanditions
10 I how does the foot aPPear?
.\,\V Weeping
ltfrth fissures
?
?
BK amputation.
11. the question was related to bandaging technique where will be
**
Og.:lf:t.?^
tc undersllnd ne
conre when it is intended to have good shlpe of the stump-
lfailed
exactlneaning of ttre wordings they pul
Pf 20 degLree fiexion deformity at the knee joint'
,w^{ po you expect problems related to
FProsthetic fitingL---
J Cenire of gravis sttift
13.1 On eO yea; old male chronic disease wiih flexion deformity- ROM rt 5- 120
lt 15-110. wtren wili you plan discharge
-v I After first visit
JHatt waY through the treatment 1 :
:
e Lgst week
Last day of beat ment
14. Parkinsonism patient admitted to rehabiiiiaitotl r:erif ic. iitcieireru ;.tit, i;La:
problems. Cognitive functions on MMSE is near normalon sdmission. After 2'jfldays,
petient gets contused and agitated. What is the probable cause? t
Progress sf ihe disease
. e Relocaiion stresses
tg CVA due to brain surgery to remove tumor. Good recovery. 3 days poilop.
q ltage. You deeide to give assistive device for ambulation on discharge. Famill' penies,
hopeful for independentwalking. How will you deal ?
.,. r.
S Encourage famity's positive attitude and discharge with explanation to iSfe$
,F._\
rj ,,..\f, '
management'',. {
Insist on assistive device stating ihe pr"cgncsis is not good and eventuii fv patient
is going to need the device.
'.3 r--. there were a few guestions on teaciring static and dynamic balance, B,;ig I
{f6})
Wfance Scale, FIM scale Ashwarth scale eic. i-
17. Wedge compression Fracture T-12,L1. + csteopomsis.. + lung disease !9wer lobe
involvemenl I
/ \Afticfr deformity is expected?
r/ a Thoracic scoliosis r/ . ^\
.w e Lumber lordosis increased. @)
Lumber lordosis decreased.
How is pulrnonary embolism diagnosis anfinned?
Jft, Pulmonary arteriography
\/\c" X revs
.:@ G.ylt-yi'u?^r*,.
19 Bone metastasis ufrich modality to decrease pain can be safely used?
1 TENS
ius
$;-+srn
IFC
2P. Radial nerve palsy- Pain on dorsurn of hand- V1ffii modaiity can be uri !d?
pacr
r/\J/ @ US
Hot I
TENS\,/
21. BrachioradialisMyositisossificance r I' z
Which therapeutic exercises can be given ':- \ "\a
Resisted Exercises ! i_
ir'---^rr-.-) \
p
+AROM 1v-" ?
. ct'
Y-
Forcefulsfetch
22. PaO2 is 50mmlHg. ls tris considered
Mild hypoxemia i
*) Severe hypoxemiaff
/ Normalventilation
Hypervantifation
23. 2years old chitd. Grandmother calts to know abo*rt grandchild's conditiq n.
, pu advise her to talk to ctrild.s mother - I
talk io peciiatrician
provide her details cf disgnosis only
discuss treatrnent and diagnosis in detail.
",-
( b\7
to;tn1 "q-,J
1.1{-'tae.er,r.-r r
f.'ttr^f-rL{'r$
Oct 99 Written
d) ????
1,-$ MCP flenion is dewasd whidl uray world yo.u mobilize .b"*'
'\--{)-$olar
R, E| dorsal +:7r
c) mdial 7 . .'r'
d) lateral .'
/\!
1'
'1{t- -' : .j.'
,\ t
4..
!( ;-
e)
;i ;ilffi i.f
'(:
fin$ trqd
r) ??
4\l1
!.
c) ??
7 d \Vtut was the possible causethat could tead to carpal tunnel.in this pt { yowrg l6y.o
girl)
',,*,) tenosinovitis*
b) scaphoid #
c) radial head#
7."
It with carpat tunnel syndronrg wtratw.orild youclinngein.herworkenvironment
a) the high ofctrair
};*tTadd arm ret to chair * '
c) move ehairaway ftbm desk
d) cfrro*ic l*x:Ja.
d;:../:
c)rc 6
&
15- Diabetic wQmen cofiies to clinic;, her feet and shoes are wet *om rain. Her R.x includes
walking on a treidmill: Yourecornilnend to:
a) cancel her R'xfortoday
.h) watk with. no shoes:on treaitmill
klyo no re"t and shoes
O grve another exercise ie arm rgometer instead fu
A
t6_.During Rx pt codes on you: What should you do: X
4t
a) Ltv
Do rvr.t\.
CPR af.;srrlut[g
according to
to.tlospllat pgliw.*
hospital p{}llcfl'.- rt ;
17. Diabetic pL trypoglycemia, whatarethe qy.mptoms:T
a) confirsion, sweating.,.
_ #rl .
22.Ptwith # of patella ( tnrnwerse)gou slmut4 avoid rnovements that are most painfull{
_a).passive fl ex- with overpressu te./ 1
active extension
,Y',ft)ig.Chondromalesia ' ,
\:.
27. 64 y,o teai;her pre-op TKR Whst sre ybtr busi$g on in terms of post-op discharge?
a) home assessment
b) ??? .
28. Ft post THR condition declining. Pt.had.Polio in past. Now sympton$ are: wegkness,
YssrRrr? +k7
pain, difficultywakiq& '.' .,
a) ambulation_ strerig$ro{tg'.
,,j-__=
b{Qroo"F
29. lvf\fA., pt witk #, hallucinetingl' bags are crawling sn bed l. What do.yer er.pct to
^e"a in rhe cfiart &omprt f,lil{ . :
L&*holaluse ..'
sf b)
c)
head ha"uma
???
*1
*l av4tr...|6rrtu
b) weights on anHes
c) heel-toe walking
d) cane
@.{a-ehallggbreathing whv: \
W'eprhffip: ceiiEft-Gconauty tL analgesia *'-
:
48 Pt postCABG, Rx includes
^ a) splinting to {'pain during coughing t
illi"*rteto
a) abdogrinal*
cough why? weakoess of wtridr *"**?#!
b) intercostal
rh-"ABc. )k-
5I. non-Engli* Aeaking pt post THR goirg for pool Rx, pr is aftai4 You
a) start pool ocercises
b) ask for interpreter*
lr\
VzlPt post Sa confused, you lave diffiarlty assessing-his. Yeir:
a)-wait for ptto be lss confirsrrd
_
\-/Y$tartAxadtreitaccordingty,aadcompleter4,:ronceptisbeme* ste f-svrr{n
r*"
53. Child withosteomyelitis sffemur, ]nourP*rinctuC*: \t/
;kir
a) rhobs/manips r ",.hos#
n
'S ipfttrS
l' '-
'
-D-A#BO.N[-}'
\roc
+
+ t3
)
a) plant foot on the good side snd balance on arfiE and prosthe. tic leg *
b) ???
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1. ' T,; improve abduction and exterual iotation of the shoulder. ihe best ' -----"'
diagonai PNT panera to rse is:
gt CC.br-,nSio.,rf
.
p'L'Y
rl,'l
Dl flerion.
D1 exiension-
v'.7 ^^*
UJ ilexlon. *
6.*
,r:oP**
-7
:. :- A patient w'ith peripherai vascular disease has an ulcer located on -'-
the medial rnalleolus. This is most likelv indicative of:
.-' aa indurated ulcer. '; '"' ' " " TL :l :-' '- ,-' t ''
a pressure ulcer..
.--r'
AY/..!,
'\/ venous rnsulilcrencv.
1 -l; - '.' -..
'aJt
.70 (elbow) and.6a (hip).
.8? (elbow) and -80 thip)
.,48 {elbow-)
+nd.70 ih,ip).
.-\ .75 (elbow) and.50 {hrp),
-"-r--:^-'-'
ttLrdul rr- c-PD
L--
tElltu-*is
r oiihe siance iimb is:
isotonic.
rsomelnc. -'j -=
eccentric. .i
_
^nhnan|'-fa
L{/llLUlLll lu.
ju*-t -.
ti
rVV
j. t-
A women with a trxeci cieiormitv of mrnus ten degrees of plantar "-/'' ---4
f'l o- I rr^r, lrl
rYI\/Ll,LU 1, erra
w the
iff' er r !trr' '
crreatoqt,-lv1:11\'e1tJ
.LIC-4.IVrL ^- IlGY '-ilu Ef vu(!J!
wau{.rlg oi4icruol. ;4
vj
ascending a mp. *f{
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ft
' Y f^ tT : T, ro- *,*#"*t fu*a
''uunt<- f-"-i'*
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'{-//
{o*0'-'*: t-o, L, W
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7'7-" I"
rY ./,
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#dt AP'ru
atl* r'j/ L
not reiieved bv rest. As his
',/ ask the oatient to fouch !:is::=:. -:::-: -::;:i;;r;s full a.nd pain does
.-i'_.^-
aot increase. reier hirl back io ;is ;r.::-.ar-t care physician ibr fi:rther
evaluation-
seek approvalto treat thi,. rati:..'
i-' :':':tl jeurt in'rprngement using
.
\\
..ry
d.'!p helt a;rd arobiiizaiioii Lcuiu:iqu;,..
\
aslt the petient io icuch liis i;=s- Ii ii:e ::i,.:iion is fuil aad pain does
(t
not increase, inlbrm lus primary cale lhvsician that you believe that
patient is sho.,rrhg signs ofg!+g:i:*ig.
1 try to ident$' ccnfortable pcsr:l;;.; .b; ;he paiient and rastruct hiiil
in using saie anti proper bociy lilsghenics on the job which should ease
his discr:rmfort.
.i
* . r'J1'
w'ln
/-?
.
\r'1r'| chnrrlrl nr{r'i5g an Opera Singer , / -/'
8. ' ' *"' nerfnrnanr=a
To imnrove artistic i'".
,o ,*jJ""'.n-,
ootrque muscles-
JV '
r\ abciominai muscies.
mtlscies 0I msprratlon.
,.1
.U/ra
r(.- '" iiiUSCleS Oi eXDUatfOn-
,t4
t,'
9- ' Excessive ieinoral anreversion wiii resuit in standing posture
characterized bv:
t
exrernat rotallon ot me hrp and toerng-rn. t -1.r)i-ar.: U_3_
h: V internal rotaticn of the hip and toeing-in.
+Y
t\
\ external rotarion of the trip and toeing-cut:
krternal rotation of the hip and lssing-out.
r -p.F
5eale:'.
fvz-+eW- Og(
10.' When a patient w-ith quadriplegia is positioned sidelying. the areas -..-
*s'
of the body ihat are lcasi siiscepiible io pressi$e are the:
ia+eralmalleoli.
-./t
'-/ ,qcaputa_ei
/'
' meciiai maiieoii.
i--^--
rtliEcS.
,', _ ;ffi1"1^l;,",,""
figure-ground discnmination. fl
#
n
v/\-. '-'f
./\
'i /
n i. Lz.r fusk factors for the deveiopment of coronary artery dls"as" irr.t,rO"t
/\i )!
. 1il- l\r' ase. sende'r. farnil.r histon'- cisarette surcking, obesify, physical
t'oiv ' inaciivit'y and bioori lipid abnormalities- Tne disriburion of iipoproteins
\rl
associated with a lower risk of heartdisease are:
-/t'
$ua&'ip*s^ .'Ge'^^ -^ i s,
. .,., brachiaiis.
[^'
i)n I'
'!*r'1"1-./
f* ,4
14.' A classical sign iadicative of congenitai hip dysplasia in the ./-
nei /born is:
d)
I' - ,.
limited passive adduction.
y iimited external roraiion.
I r< 'l'- excessive inrernal roiation.
'
i7,4i^i+oA
,-dted passil'e ^LJ..^+l^-
-^..-:*,^ abduction.
or//n
t)a
15-
l- A child with brail da'-eage shcws evidence of mental retardation, '--
,a/
w^
-r'--
16-'- Use of rhe pivot prone pasition in a child r*ith severe cerebral palsy .t'
night help lead to the long-rer:n goal accomplishment of;
-/
'fliun tiona| crawling-
@ rolling from proae to
supine.
manuai conract io enhance upr.vard peivic morion during stance phase.
manual contaci to iimit upra,-ard peivic morion dwing stance phase
*w1
F"9'
23-' trianagemenr of a patient in her thirci trimester of pregnancy may
include aii ot- the followinq activities with the exceotion of:
'
i-
pasierior pelvic tilting done while sianding with the back against a
rvail.
,-.
;rursiiioning in left sidelying irhile exercising.
,1
.-,r6ricul'rg,
trom the supine position-
,ii;'r-'r bic swimming programs-
kl/Y
-t'l
14.' In order to difrerentiaie befween pain originating in the sacroiliac
joints as opposed to hip pathology, it would be best ro employ the:
'\1
l ,:t
r::bere.Test. b"f.F k;,:; \lv\ 7' :?fi
o-t\7'
,1
,P1,
t\ compression-distraction iests. - .*r---)< *e,* ?
Nobie Compression Test- - 4-"<-
- ',d;nUt '1-C -.,.**t <r_;cJ--
,:,* J
-' i
.igudigiit ler iect
rcgtSt- -a-^=iz j"l _ e.L ;. g,*^- L<s_:-* _*i.... -T:
:j-- , ., s ,-i2- *o--,.).^ !;- \a.- ;-_j j
-,.:.-3
ftJr'" )
/
15.' Ycu are to treet a patie*t with a.lgg" posterolateral protrusion of u /'
hen:iareci nuc leus puiposus- Examination reveais decreased sensation,
radiatir:g pain and 1+ Achilles DTR in the left lower erFemity. Trunk
:i
t flerion is limited to 45 degrees aiid pain increases with sitting *f more
H.-./ =j1,,
\t/
,,1t
than 15 minutes. Based on this s_r'mpromatclory, it would be best if fn
trea:nient stressed: t
jF
A ="',,. .a
w-iiliams t-iexion exercises, posterior pelvic tiltin*q and hamstring
strftcil"
pos&aioc- leef sgrulrg M s
str*e ansist Anxta-foot onfl.osig.
. spta*l-i c- Sqinal &r..l+re-''*o':f- tx"ttL-siS
*.\*a-.s. r.\ ! u- r rrr,. Ur !tr{di)a> i-L' ii r i .t lrrtl>i,gl ; Ul 5lt)p.
y\1c+".\ G.n Ft.-- - ?-, a f S+='F-,
-n'+Uc:sns rri*r^ poSq-<-rh^^-
,4{*:'\/
-r^ I I v-''-
:U. In ordering a whcelchair for someone with pronounced flexor
spasticity, the components which ordinarily should not be inciuded are:
leg rests-
I {:.,'
,_.',eBvahng
-{ -,'
_t.-,ar---
\n .J' -J'
removabie arm rests.' 'Y"'.'
\e;)
detachab le, swing-awa,v fe0?rests. %rnz^ f"--
' web heel loops.
- 4" I
tle-r>a-<i-r;
i--
21 -' An obsietrician *eltrs a patient to you for prenatai exercises. During
yo.o examination, the patient says fhat she beloags to an }[\.{o
and her
primary care physician had referred her to ihe obstetrician. your
physical therapy report should go first to the:
pafient. *='i--
t'i \
HMO medical records departnent.
referring obstetri c i an.
primary care physician.
| {'r/
pt' whcn rr
Z3'- To;ubside the -;'&
pain r;r ttre above D) "'
, .e16.d.t s. ;; , :,
'ere -comb-natJo- of d'fferent mod ''
'es 'n eact'r rio[?i"'-'
I the answers "ll;;"'c4-rracic'
7 ,t whigb--qhp'iqe-1s
the most
o:::!i,./,,,
34- For p:.l*:" 1,o,./,/\
"?,T"#1:::$l?::,
appropriate?'/rnL,fr:1ft'lc...'.l.'u.rl.--.j,..
procedure i4 t4: answers
;;i. ;;r- manv m dalitieJ'and
' ': rrr the above Pt'
rrrJ in
probl"*s
r'
which of the I ollowing
colle's Fx causes -
c)--.;----"""' D)..-----.""':-
B)....-.-....----
Lah'*
,36!' which of these can cause
,f*rt; mentioned
: I
ul\;urrvu''-- -' o*;.
.llOnELr Problemj"
t1 'l t-t
i-r fr""'c i
f-tl-v
l"'* I I i,
"tolle'.s Fx?
pA)' fl exror tendon sYnovitis
4) radial Fx
C) scaPhoid Fx-
D)
of
or--rruu l.,r\''vr\ vour finding on {gP,$l
,.rt- In the assessment -l.bi!-!L911"* ,t
irrvolvement rr:".o"o" /a;';4--*.
-
A).....-.-....-
z-A.)ting!
above
'{:#!i",J,,
et?*ft"'.r.';l'ir:ft:
wrigt
glide do erform to incseas-e *t:.|1":e
tF ynich
volar
3")-?v- - ti*l''\i:"/
It3nrg1 Pl' I j.. i- I r- r., -'1 ol A.! al'',ir:, F-tl'ie -, z' -1 o
" "{
..,^, .
.t
i.1 :i.." s f., f' ( 'T ir'at 'i"
-q
f/ I'Y+ F
5.---r!-
-- Thq physician has applied nerve block for RSDS in the above pt- Now it
,s the 6'n week of her PT h'eatment but still there is no improvement--What
Co you do?
A) discontinue ihe treatment ,the pt can keep on home exe. until rhe will
have his limb funitioryn {
B) discontinue the h'ealnient, the pt can keep on trorne exe. until he regains
lie limb without any problem.
{Oitrontinue the treatment, this is the end stage of his treatment
rDl Oir.""tl"". t -l*,,o*
/' - ' - di
'a *.,1.o' folli tlja
Y{- you, client is a C7 SCI which is trained in wheel chair propultion.whicht f6.6'cu fi S"qi
r t[o'v Q | 5,'ng; o*rr') '
nu.Cl. group should be skengtyenea{arr 3 3 - trl";ntu
I'jl n' 8o!"
.$$iiceps&friceps .rpfg*l.npEr cqpi radialis brevis&ticeps 1- _F .: I
,
I
I
I
,/'., "
2- A 65 y/o woman has com'to your clinic with chief complain of pairt in-.':.'.r ' :.
re sole of the foot after a long',walk. She says that she is not an abtive
e:
/ ,^:g
.tF hbd'a long walk recently.Now she is diagnot 6 i';'i'
\n but exceptionally,she:hbd'a "
-,"strj$fx.Youfind:that.shehasalsoa.famiIlyhistoryo@
bysical assessment you ixpect to'see: ..
A) sewlling
l1.J & hofness
sewlrr-r_lg d. nomess on tne
the dorsum of the loot
foot
E] on dorsum of the foot i firb
"AryhlAtenOerness
C) pain at resistive exe. of the toes
D) pain at.resistive exe- of the ankle
,/
{- whatis the appropriate treatment for the above pt?
A) tape the toes in order to keep the transvers arch of foot
p) rest the foot in NWB status for a while a | t,
) send her to the physician I gi . ^ "l s{r^},l,, |,i t-
o
.
D) perform the aquatic exe for the pt. dz{q 'n?nc'"{ L,,
fl
PL 1siCic.,l.
l- to answer the pt's question about the risk factors of osteoporosis you
ill say:
A) smoking ,eating too much, sedentary life
ej f,""r.v;;giii , sedentary life , alchohol
eFedentary life , smoking, alchchol
*^P.).-.-_
__. . _
,* -:;,
ffi 4.
'--Jt{ which series of exe. appropriate for osteoporosis do you suggest to this
pt? pa l-;o.':t
A) cycling,swimming,muscle sketching'
,i inuscle flexibiliry, ry3lkllgZ
\ {,*fl
V4{ In order.to prevent vertebral Fx. In pt-s with osteoporosis which exe is
most appropriate?
A) flexion exe- Of vertebra Q7{-e-t+;e- o-scfA
,/
,18- A 3 year old child with osteogenic imperfecta is being assessed- ltrrhich
of the following choices is not included Wottr assessment? ?
A) premitive reflexes'
C) Balance
',F)
Strength ) J. R fl
C) ADL
qt
Z
- rE A 6 Y/O chilC ryth Bronchiolj'tis and pulmonary edema is refered to
9 your clinic. Which the foilowing choice is consistent with the findings
of in
? your assessment?
7 A) Whee zing in inspiration B) Wheezing in expiration
79 . C) Sridor LD) Crackles
our PL is a 15 Y/O male with productive cystic fibrosis- You are going
perform a chest PT for him, but he avoid this trealment- You as a PT
should: t>( l;e.I $"lo'.r",,e*- pe.'l ./.-
a*
yXj honor the Pt's right u port to the physician
C) let hirn corne back afier a few D) Enforce lhe Pt- to accept the chest
days. the Pt- may change PT.
his mind.
lttr r tb /7
,
i{t
; A footbalist has received a conh.rsion to ant- thigh- He is teated ix :k
'---benter l2 Hrs. Later. The freatment is'ice and:
*A/tsandage and elevation B) Resistive E1s. & IF
C)IJS & Stretching D../JQr.T.&tf/C {t ,
i2- which of the foilowiag sighs are present in ttre above Pt.
/A) swelling and pain in passive knee ROM.
B) Bruising and pain in resistive knee Flex.
c)........
p)........
,F7- what outcome measure is used to evaluate the iforr.m..,t in the above
patient?
U!) functional ADL lest I
,l- J j^(\.
B) balance activity
c).........
D)
;8- After l0 days the above pt. has her condition in a chronic stage- To
make her comfortable in doing Exs., which of the following modalities is
used?
A) TENS B) US in water
.n) Whirlpool D.
,,5{-
Because of ulnar deviation in the hand, the above patient has undergone
a metacarpal arthroplasty, After 6 weeks which of the following Exs. are
recpmrnended fqr her/. a a . .,.n
tt'J a -'ii
-A) Flex./Ext / fr*') B) Circomduction
c) Abd/Add D) FIe#Abd
pgtar tffi":t::i:LH,:'T"uoff;,:
,,aa- rhe above pt is in YugTJ:
il:.t"Tt.d:ii; pt- doesn't have anv X-rav',{::9:::9:r':;
A) keep on the treatment CX*i doing resisted movement of
ankle
eJ r"f.r,h. toth" nhysi'i"o D) put the p! o+NWB'
Or
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