Muharram 2013 Nov/Dec Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

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Muharram 2013

Meaning: The word "Muharram" means "Forbidden." Even before 1435 Nov/Dec
Islam, this month was always known as a scared month in which all
unlawful acts were forbidden, prominently the shedding of blood. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Blessing: There are many bounties of this month, especially on 10th
of Muharram.
10th of Muharram: On this day he who spends more lavishly for the
1 2 3 4 5
sake of his family members, Allah Ta'aalaa will bestow blessing Maal
upon the sustenance of the following year. Hijrah

Abu Qataada (R.A.) has related that the Prophet has reported to 5th Nov 6 7 8 9
have said, It is my thought that by fasting on the 10th of Muharram 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Allah Ta'ala will pardon the sins of the past year. (Tirmizi)
Ashura
Events:
Prior To Islam
1. Prophet Adam (pbuh) was born and entered the Paradise on 10th
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
of Muharram. 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
2. Prophet Ayyub (pbuh) was cured from his illness. Sunat Sunat Sunat
3. A way was made in the sea for Bani Israel.
4. Prophet Suleman (pbuh) was ordained King.
fast fast fast
5. The oceans and heavens were created.(Tanbihul-Gaafileen) 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
During Islam:
1. Hadhrat Hussain (R.A.) was martyred in this month.
2. Shaykhain Tirmizi & Haakim has narrated from Anas (R.A) that the
following verse: "Allah may forgive thee of thy sins that which is 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
past and that which is to come . . ." (Qur'an Al-Fath 48:2) was
revealed on the 10th of Muharram.
27 28 29

3. The Prophet Muhammed went to defeat Bani Muhaarin and


Bani Tha'laba (Tribes of Bani Gatfan) in the year 4 A.H. (Asahhus-
siyar) 1st Dec 2 3

"Verily, the number of months with Allah is twelve months (in a year), so it was ordained by Allah on the Day when He created the heavens and the
earth; of them, four are sacred. That is the right religion, so wrong not yourselves therein " [Al-Qur'an 9:36]

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Safar 2013
1435
Dec/Jan
Meaning: This word means "whistling of the wind". When this name
was assigned to this month, it was probably a windy time of the year. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
As mentioned earlier, most of the months were named according to
weather conditions at the time. However, since they are based on the
moon, the months shift about 11 days every year. So, the seasons do
1 2 3 4
not necessarily correspond to the name of the month anymore.

Misconception:This time of the year was considered to be cursed as


many catastrophes and calamities took place. However this belief 4th Dec 5 6 7
has been proven to be false and totally without foundation (absurd). 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

This can also be confirmed by the following hadeeth.


Hadhrat Jaabir (R.A.) has said that, "I have heard the
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Prophet saying, the descending of illness and evil superstition
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
befalling in the month of Safar is untrue." (Muslim)
Sunat Sunat Sunat
Events: fast fast fast
1. The Battle of Abwaa took place on 12th of Safar in the year 2 A.H.
2. The Battle of Khaibar took place in the year 7 A.H. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
19 20 21 22 23 24 25
3. Hadhrat Ali (R A ) married Prophet daughter Hadhrat Fatima
(R.A.) in the latter days of Safar 2 A.H.
4. Khubaib Ibn Adey (R.A.) was martyred in Safar in the year 4 A.H. in
Makkah.
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
5. Zaid Ibn Dathina (RA) was martyred in this month in the year 4 A.H.
in Makkah 26 27 28 29

29 30 31 1st Jan2014

Salman Al-Farisi reported that the Prophet, peace be upon him, said, "Nothing can avert the decree of Allah except supplication, and nothing
increases life except virtuous deeds." (Tirmizhi)

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Rabiul Awal 2014
1435 Jan
Meaning: First month of spring. It seems it was spring time when the
name was given. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Events:1. The Holy Prophet was born in this month as mercy for
all and departed from this world 63 years later. 1 2 3

2. The Holy Prophet migrated from Makkah to Madinah


Munawwarah.
3. Battle of Buwaat took place in the year 2 A.H.
2nd Jan 3 4
4. Battle of Saf'vaan took place in the year 2 A.H.
5. Abu Bakr's(R. A) daughter, Asma (R.A.) was born 6 years before 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Prophecy.

6. Ruqayyah (R. A.) the daughter of the beloved Prophet was


born 7 years before Prophecy. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
7. Abu Bakr (RA.) was appointed Caliph. 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
8. Hadhrat Umme Kuithum was married in this month to the third
Maulid Sunat Sunat Sunat
Caliph; Uthman (R.A.) in 3 A.H.
Nabi fast fast
fast
9. Wife of the Holy Prophet Zainab (RA.) passed away in the year
4 A.H. 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
10. Ibrahim (RA.) the son of Maaria Qibtiya & of the Holy 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Prophet passed away in the year 10 A.H.

19 20 21 22 23 24 25
25 26 27 28 29 30

26 27 28 29 30 31

Abu Hurairah also reported, "The Prophet, peace be upon him, said, 'Whoever wants Allah to answer his prayers during difficult times, should
supplicate to Him more and more in times of ease.'' (Tirmizhi)

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Meaning: The second month of spring. Rabiul Akhir

Events:1. Battle of Furu' from Buhraan took place in 3 A.H Sariyyah- 1435 2014
Feb/Mar
Battle in which the Holy Prophet did not take part in, instead he
consigned one of his Companions as the colonel. The consigned: Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Sariyyah Ali Ibn Abi Talib in the 9th Hijri. Sariyyah-Ibn Alqamah
Mujaazziz Mudlejee.
1

1st Feb
2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Sunat Sunat Sunat
fast fast fast
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22

16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29

23 24 25 26 27 28 1st Mar

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, "Whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should not hurt his neighbor and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should
serve his guest generously and whoever believes in Allah and the Last Day, should talk what is good or keep quiet." - Sahih Al-Bukhari, Volume 8, Number 158

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Jamadilawal 2014
Meaning: The first month of summer. "Jumada" means dry. 1435 Mar
Events:1. The Battle "Moota" took place in 8 A.H. A war against Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

infidels in which th Holy Prophet did not participate. Th battle is


named after a famous city in Syria (Moota). Hadrat Zaid Ibn Haritha 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

(R.A) was the first appointed General by the Holy Prophet

2. In the same Battle Hadrat Khalid ibn Walid (fourth general of the 2nd Mar 3 4 5 6 7 8
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Battle of Moota) was proclaimed by the Holy Prophet as being
"one of the swords of Allah". Sunat Sunat
fast fast
3. The Holy Prophet married his first beloved wife; Hadrat
Khadijah (R.A) 15 years prior to Prophecy. 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
4. Deaths:
Sunat
Hadrat Zaid Ibn Haritha (R.A) met martyrdom in 8 A.H fast
Hadrat Ja'far Ibn Abi Talib (R.A.) met martyrdom in 8 A.H. 16 17 18 18 20 21 22
Hadrat Abdullah Ibn Rawaahah met martyrdom in 8 A.H. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Hadrat Abdullah Ibn Uthman (R.A.) passed away.

The Holy Prophet grandfather Abdul Muttalib passed away 32


years prior to prophency.
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
29 30

30 31

Narated By Abu Hurairah : The Apostle of Allah (pbuh) said: If anyone pursues a path in knowledge, Allah will thereby make easy for him a path
to the Paradise; and he who is made slow by his actions will not be speeded by his genealogy.- Abu Dawud Book 019, Hadith Number 3636.

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Jamadilakhir

1435 2014
Apr

Meaning: Second month of summer.
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Events:
1 2 3 4 5
1. Battle of Salaasil took place in 8 A.H.
2. Abu Salama (R.A) died in the year 4 A.H.

1st Apr 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12

6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Sunat Sunat Sunat
fast fast fast
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26

20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30

27 28 29 30

Narated By A man : Abu Salam said on the authority of a man who served the Holy Prophet (pbuh) that whenever he talked, he repeated it three
times.- Abu Dawud Book 019, Hadith Number 3645.

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Rejab 2014
Meaning: From Rajaba "to respect". Another one of the sacred 1435 May
months in which fighting was forbidden prior to Islam. This was one
of the most respected months for the Arabs. It is also called Rajab al Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Fard. Fard means alone; because the other three sacred months
come one after another, except this month. It comes alone not like
the other 3 consecutive sacred months.
1 2 3

Events:1. The Holy Prophet ascended to Heaven on the 27th of


Rajab on either Sunday or Monday (Mi'raaj). 1st May 2 3
2. Hadhrat Bilal Ibn Haritha (R.A) brought a congregation of four 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
hundred men named Banu Muzeena in the presence of the Holy

Prophet . They all embraced Islam and became followers of the

Holy Prophet in the year 5 A.H 4 5 6 7 8 9 10


3. The battle of Tabook took place in the year 9 A.H. This was the last 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
battle in which the Holy Prophet participated. Sunat Sunat Sunat
4. The second Oath of Aqabah took place in Rajab, 12 A.H. fast fast
fast
5. Deaths: 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Imam Abu Hanifa (R.A) passed away on the 15th of Rajab 150 A.H. 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Imam Shafi'ee (R.A) passed away on the 14th Rajab 204 A.H.
Imam Muslim (R.A) passed away on the 24th of Rajab 261 A.H.
Imam Nawawee (R.A) passed away on the 14th of Rajab 677 A.H.
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29
Israk
Mikraj

25 26 27 28 29

Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The world is a prison-house for a believer and Paradise for a non-
believer.- Sahih Muslim Book 042, Hadith Number 7058.

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Meaning: Consecutively escalating. (Undisturbed
increase). Derived from the word "shu'ba", which means Shaban 2014
branch. The Arabs used to branch out during this month to look for
water.
1435 May/June
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Blessings:With the Arrival of the Shaban moon numerous blessings
are showered upon us. Just as the initiation of rainfall begins with
"pitter patter" such blessings reach us in the same accord and
1 2
fashion.

With the Beginning of Shaban blessings are initiated which


progressively escalate so that by mid-Shaban the blessings have 30th May 31
reached a considerable amount and finally such blessings reached a 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
considerable amount and finally such blessings reach their peak by
the end of Ramadan.

For example just as a farmer prepares for a fruitful harvest by 1st June 2 3 4 5 6 7
harrowing his acreage so that the soil may readily retain water, in 10 11 12 13 14 Nisfu 15 16
contrast our souls are geared by the presence of such blessings in Shaban
Shaban effectively preparing us for a fruitful and completely Sunat Sunat
advantageous Ramadan. Sunat
fast fast
fast
Our Holy Prophet has said, "Shaban is my month and Ramadan 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
the month of Allah Ta'aalaa." (Daylami) 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

Events:1. "Laila-tul Baraa'at (Night of forgiveness) the fifteenth night


of Shaban.
2. "Qibla", the direction to be adopted within salaah, was reverted 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
back to the "Ka'aba" in Makkah (after being coverted to Baitul 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Muqaddas in Jerusalem for a short period of time). This took place
two years after Hijraah on the 15th of Shaban.
3. Fasting in the blessed month of Ramadan was made compulsory in
the year 2 A.H. on the 25th of Shaban.
4. Three years A.H. Hadhrat Hafsa (R.A) was joined in matrimony with 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

the Prophet .
5. In this very month forty two years later Hadhrat Hafsa (R.A) took 8. During the above mentioned battle, the "Aayah of Tayammum" (Purifying with sand
leave from this world. before salaah) was revealed, in the year 5 A.H.
6. The birth of the Prophet's grandson Hadhrat Hussain (R.A.) 9. The daughter of the beloved Prophet Umme Kulthum (R.A.) took leave from this
took place, four years on the fifth of Shaban. world, in the 9 A.H.
7. The battle of Banu Mustaliq took place in Shaban.

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Dua for Fasting

Ramadan 2014
1435 June/July
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

Translation: I intend to fast tomorrow for fardhu Ramadan this year for Allah
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Taala
Awal
Ramadan
Dua for Breaking of Fast
29th June 30 1st July 2 3 4 5
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Sunat Sunat
fast fast
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Translation: Ya Allah, my fast is for you and to you I have faith and with your 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
rizq, I break my fast, with your blessing, Oh Allah The Merciful. Sunat Nuzul
fast Quran

13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Meaning: Derived from "RAMADHA", literally means "intense heat". 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Events: 1. Qur'an was revealed on the 27th night of Ramadan from
the "Lauhe Mahfooz" (on 7th heaven) to 1st heaven.
3. The first Battle in the Islamic History, "BATTLE OF BADR" took
place on the 12th of Ramadan in year 2 A.H.
4. Victory of Makkah took place on 18th of Ramadan in the year 8 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
A.H. 29
Deaths: i) Hadhrat Khadijah (R.A), wife of the Holy

Prophet departed from this world on the 11th of Ramadan in the 27


year 10 A.H. iii) Hadrat Fatimah (R.A) took leave from the world on a
Tuesday 3rd Ramadan in the year 11 A.H. (6 months after the death Dua Lailatul Qadr
of Holy Prophet she was only 29 years old.)

ii) Hadrat Ali (R.A.) the Prophet son-in-law departed from this
world on Friday 27th Ramadan, age 57 in the year 40 A.H. Allahuma innaka afuwwun tuhibbul afwa
iii) Hadhrat Saffiyah (R.A.) departed in the year 50 A.H., aged 60 fafu annee
years. O Allah, You are The One Who pardons
iv) Hadhrat Aa'ishah (R.A.) was 65 years old when she departed in greatly, and loves to pardon, so pardon me.
the year 58 A.H.
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Meaning: Uplift/breakage, as before Islam, Arabs believed that any
marriage held in Shawwal would always turn out to be Shawwal 2014
unsuccessful. Taken from the word "shala" which means "when the
female camel gets pregnant". When this name was given, the female
1435 July/Aug
camels used to get pregnant during this time of the year. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

Blessings:The first day of Shawwal is Eid-Ul-Fitr, the day of festival


and when all sins are forgiven as a reward for fasting and prayers in
1 2 3 4 5 6
the month of Ramadan.
Eid-Fitr
Its Sunnah ( Tradition of Holy Prophet ) to fast for six days in
Shawwal, as narrated in the following Hadeeth by Abu Ayyub Ansaru 28th July 29 30 31 1st Aug 2
(R.A) that the Holy Prophet has said, "If one throughout his life 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
keeps the fasts of Ramadan and keeps six consecutive fasts in Sunat
Shawwal it will be as though he has kept a whole life time of fasts, fast
and if one fast for six consecutive days in Shawwal it will be as
though he has fasted all year round."(Muslim) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Events:1. Hadhrat Aa'ishah Siddiqui (R.A) was born in Shawwal, 4 Sunat Sunat
years after Prophethood and 9 years before Hijrah.
2. Hadhrat Aa'ishah Siddiqah (R.A.) was married to Holy fast fast

Prophet in Shawwal, 10 years after Prophethood which is 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16


years before Hijrah. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

3. The fight between Banu Qaynaqaa took place between the battle of
Badr and Uhud, Shawwal 2 A.H. after Hijrah.
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
4. The battle of Uhud also took place in Shawwaal, three years after 28 29 30
Hijrah.

5. Hadhrat Hussain (R.A) Holy Prophet's grandson (son of


Hadhrat Fatima R.A.) was born in the month of Shawwaal 4 years
after Hijrah. 24 25 26
6. The Holy Prophet married Hadhrat Umme Salamah (R.A.) in 8. The Holy Prophet's uncle Abu Talib departed from this world in the middle of Shawwal
Shawwal in the 4 year after Hijrah. in the year 5 A.H.
7. Hadhrat Aa'ishah Siddiqah's (R.A) mother passed away in year 5 9. Imam Bukhari (R.A.) was born on a Friday of Shawwaal in the year 194 A.H.
A.H.
Narated By 'Abdullah bin 'Amr : The Prophet said, "A Muslim is the one who avoids harming Muslims with his tongue and hands. And a Muhajir
(emigrant) is the one who gives up (abandons) all what Allah has forbidden."- Sahih Bukhari Volume 001, Book 002, Hadith Number 009.
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Meaning: Taken from the word "qa'ada" which means to sit. This is
the third sacred month in which fighting was forbidden. The people Dhul-Qidah 2014
also used to stop their business activities during this month and sit
and prepare for the Hajj (Pilgrimage). This is also a sacred month.
1435 Aug/Sept
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Events:1. The battle of 'khandaq (trench) or Ahzab' took place in the
year 5 A.H.
2. In the year 6 A.H.-Truce of Hudaubiyah.
1 2 3 4
3. In the year 6 A.H 'Bay'at-e-Rizwaan' (The oath of allegiance named
Rizwaan).

4. The return to Makkah for Umrah by Holy Prophet and his 27th Aug 28 29 30
Companions in the year 7 A.H. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

31 1st Sept 2 3 4 5 6
12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Sunat Sunat Sunat
fast fast fast
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
19 20 21 22 23 24 25

14 15 16 17 18 19 20
26 27 28 29 30

21 22 23 24 25

Narated By 'Abdullah bin 'Amr : A man asked the Prophet , "What sort of deeds or (what qualities of) Islam are good?" The Prophet replied, 'To
feed (the poor) and greet those whom you know and those whom you do not know' -Sahih Bukhari Volume 001, Book 002, Hadith Number 011.

Jumaah at
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Meaning: The month of "Hajj" (Pilgrimage). This is the last sacred
month in which fighting was forbidden. Dhul-Hijjah 2014
1435 Sept/ Oct
Blessings: The fifth pillar of Islam "Hajj" is performed in this sacred
month. The first ten days of Zul-Hijjah are the most virtuous days in Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
this whole month, Hajj is performed amongst these ten days.
1 2
Hadhrat Abu Haraira (R.A) reports from the Holy Prophet :
"Amongst all days there are none better to engage in sole worship of
Allah than in the ten days of Zul-Hijjah, To observe a fast on any of
these days is equivalent to fasting throughout the year, to actively 26th Sept 27
engage in prayer and worship throughout any of these nights holds 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
such rewarding values leveling with "night of power" (Laylatul-Qadr) Wuquf
"Tirmizi". It has been stated in the Holy Qur'an, "By the dawn; By the Arafah
ten nights (ie. the first ten days of the month of Zul-Hijjah), and by the
even and the odd (of all the creations of Allah) and by night when it
departs. There is indeed in them (the above oaths) sufficient proofs
28 29 30 1st Oct 2 3 4
for men of understanding. (and that they should avoid all kinds of 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
sins and disbelief)" Eidul
Sunat Sunat Sunat
Hadhrat Abi Qataadah (R.A) reports in a part narration from the Holy Adha
fast fast fast
Prophet concerning the fast observed on the day of Arafaat: "I th
5 Oct 6 7 8 9 10 11
have full confidence in Allah for the one who observes a fast on the
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
day of Arafaat that his previous year's sins and the proceeding year's
sins are forgiven."(Muslim)

Events: 1. The Prophet performed the farewell Hajj and gave the 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
historic sermon known as the "Farewell Sermon" 24 25 26 27 28 29
2. Uthmaan (R.A.) was appointed the third Caliph
4. "Bay'ate-Aqabah"
5. Hadhrat Fatimah (R.A.) was married in this holy month to the fourth
Caliph Hadhrat Ali (R.A.).
19 20 21 22 23 24

I heard the messenger of Allah say : "Islam has been built on five [pillars]: testifying that there is no god but Allah and that Muhammed is the
messenger of Allah, performing the prayers, paying the zakat, making the pilgrimage to the House, and fasting in Ramadan."- Related by Bukhari
and Muslim, Nawawi Hadith Number 003
.,
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