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R 2-37
R 2-37
INTRODUCTION
Fig. 1. Diagram of power quality mismatches at control points in electrical networks of 6, 10 and 0.4 kV.
1. PROBLEM DESCRIPTION (INITIAL CONDI- Peculiarity of the method of determining the influence of
TIONS) distortion loads on PQ is that the impact is continuously
determined by measured voltages, currents and powers.
Therefore there is no necessity in combining subsystems.
Subsystem influence on PQ at control point depends on This makes solutions procedures for operational and design
power of distortion sources, their location with relation to problems different.
control point and power supply sources, network circuit The system as a whole (Fig. 2) can be represented as an
and presence of compensation devices. equivalent circuit (Fig. 3).
Considering control point as substation bus, it is possible to
divide power supply system into several subsystems con-
nected to this bus (Fig. 2).
ML maximum level;
CL compatibility level;
AL level of emission
admissible for consumer;
Curve 1 distortion factor
at PCC (for example Total
Harmonic Distortion Factor);
Curve 2 actual impact
of consumer
equal to Z = 21,17 + j64,615 = 67,9972 and measured. Due to phase shift there is slight compensation
Z C = 10,35 - j96,018 = 96,57 84 . of the harmonic components.
CONCLUSION