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2012 SO GIAQ DUC VA BAO TAO KY THI HQC SINH GIOI CAP THANH PHO LOP 9 - THCS TP HO CHI MINH KHOA NGAY: 27/3/2012 — NAM HOC: 2011-2012 MON: TIENG ANH Thdi gian fam bai: 180 phat, BE CHINH THUG Beer eeeee dell Bé nay gdm 4 trang PART ONE. LISTENING (25 pts) su é Recording One: Listen to the recording carefully, than vite down the missing word(s) in each prank in your Answer Sheet ‘The Hindenburg was the last in a series of (1). ‘nhich had been developed over 40 years in both Europe and the United States. They were designed to carry passengers and (2) ‘over long distances. The Hindenburg could carry $0 passengers (9) in 25 kuauy cabins with all the amenities of a fist class hotel. Al the cabins hed hot and ecld water and ‘eloctic (4), ‘There was a dining-toom, a bar and a (8) with a dance floor and a baby grand piano: The Hindenburg hhad been built to compete withthe great luxury trans-Allantc liners. It was (6) meters lang with a ciametor of 41 motors. It could (7), ‘ata speed of 125 km/h, and was able to crs the (8)___in less than half the time ofa ine. By 1937 it had ‘carried 1000 passengers safely and had even (9) reus animals and cars, Its sister ship, the Graf Zeppelin, had (10), ‘one anc a half milion kilometers and it had carried 13,100 passengers without incident Recording Two: Listen to the recording carefuly, tnen decide whether each of the ststements is True or False. Wate TRUE or FALSE in your Answer Shoot 111, Deborah was twenty in 1947. 12. Joseph taught art at New York Universi 18. Thay frat et each other at supper ono Saturday. “14, Deborah agreed to share the table because she had nearly finished eating 416. Joseph seemed to have read the book Recording Three: Liston to the recording carefully, than, on your answer sheet, write @ short answer to each question about the passage. 416. Why does Jenny want some days off work? 47 What time did Mr Watkins eal"? 18, When wil Me Watkins call back? 19. On which day this week does Godtrey want to be off work? 20. Where doas he have to go then? PART TWO: USE OF ENGLISH sf fetes thi 29. (20 pts) 1. The number of participants is. ‘higher than that ofthe last conference. ‘A more B. furter C.way D. anumber 2.1'drather you___ more attention when you are inthe classroom, ‘A are paying B. had paid paid have paid 3. They couldn't help pity for the weitare of those disadvantaged children, A feel B to fee! ©. feeling D. tohave fet 4. They ‘had there been mare suppor from the manager. ‘Armay have succeeded B.had succeeded _C. must have succeeded D. could have succeeded 5. They have put forth two suggested plans, _seem tobe feasible. ‘Acneither ofwhich B. none of which ‘C.nothing of them ——_D. either of them 6, They suggested Inthe contest ‘A-lwould paripate —B. me toparticipate _C. my participating _. that must partcipate 7. this movie, There's no time to move to erother cinema, ‘Ar Should have watched 8. are likely to watch C. might as well watch _D. sre watching 8 that we had to stay in ll day long, ‘A Suchrainwasit—B. Suchaneavyrain C. Soheavilyitrained O. Sohhard didi ain 8 She a cold after walking in the rain for some time A came into B.wentdown with C. took over ©. brought up 10. After my leave !have to fa lat of work in my office A. get away with put up with C cut down on D. catch upon 41, What was his reaction the question you asked him? Ato B. about © wit Don 12. Your complaints will be answered due course. Aunder 8. with ©. for Din 13. He finally ‘a confession that ne had done it. ‘A. took 8. put ©. made Dae 14. The players were ‘a big welcome when back from the most impressive win of the team’s history A made B. put C.had D. given 18. People are making great efforts to {rug abuse among the young, ‘A Block 8. slampout © obliterate D.decine 37 16. Thisis. ‘hot soup and it smells fantastic. A Badkerng B. scorching ©. piping D. unbearably 117, The place mentioned is quite ‘Acoff the beaten track "BL on fie C. under the weather 0. to the boll 18. The chino is of extinction. Aon the verge Bon the whole Cine D. in summary 19. _"He failed the last test” : A, No sooner 8 No doubt C. No wondert D. No chance! 20._* * —_*Vealis the specially of te house!” 7 A Where fiave you be&n?B. What do you think? C. What do you recommend? 0. What's up?. Word Forms Use the correct form of the word given to fill in each blank. (10 pts) 4. Weneed greater. In how we deat wit the problem of trafic congestion. (lex) 2. The principal has placed a great number of, ‘on plvicking activites. (constrain) 13. Delays atthe Intemational Arport are far fom (neglect) 4. Several hhave been used, which is envronmentally damaging. (refrigeration) 5. {eal rat how. helping us tis tme; he doesn't seem wholeharted. (reluctance) 6 Tre. ofbbid fu can bring about disastrous effects. (break) 7. The worian stated that she had not those street children. (treat) 8. There is every. thatthe school willbe innovated. (like) 9. This is @ famous school for pupis with hearing_._(patr) 410, She is cooking the meal under the ____eye of her mother. (watch) PART THREE. CLOZE TESTS ) PASSAGE A (15 pts) (H]___ every fown in Britain has a public Worary. funded by the local authonty, where local people may borrow backs )___oFcharge. ~~ Host libraries divide their bocks (3)___two main sections, lending and reference. The lending tection normally offers a good (4)__of fiction and nonfiction, while the reference section contains encyclopedia, ictonaries, ataes, ete. Books trom the fending sédion can be borrowed, usually for a period of two or three weeks, while books in the reference section may normally be. (©)___ only in the brary. Libraries aro usually open dally fom Monday to Friday, including same evenings, as well a3 on Saturday momings. ‘Other (6) __ besides books usually include: a selection of newspapers and magazines, desks for private reading and study, 2 children’s Book section, access (7)_curcent catalogues and many other (8) of information by means of a Computer terminal; a coin8)__"_photocopler, music scores, records, aucio-cassettes and videos that may be borrowed. Most Noraries else (10), extibioné of locel interest, for example psintings by local ests or displays about local history. Many Ibcares also contain a local tourist information desk Borrowers are normally allowed to have up to ten or even more books out at any ane time. A system of 11)_ operates \when books are not returned by the end ofthe borrowing (12) People living n the rural areas can use a ‘mobile Tbrary, van that (13}_____ these areas regularly wih a selection of books From the focal brary. (1a]___ pubic libearies, there are several important private libravies in Britain, Many of them are in London, such as tha London Library (18)_____belong io famous universities 1A, Most B.Almost CMostiy D. Utmost 2A exempt B except independent Dtree 3. into 5. for Cas Dito 4.4 varation B.difference range D. scale 5 A consulted B referred concluded © interres 5A equipment B. tools facies D: conditions 7.A for Bin Con Dt 8:4. resouces B. sources C' pieces © supplies BAR B. functioned operated Diled 10. puton 8. take ue © getoy make for 1A foes B. fares . purishments D fines 12.A. petiod 2B. duration C span D. kit 13.4 roams wanders Coteus surrounds 14.4 Beside C instead of Apart from 45. A Another ©. Others D.The others Fillin each of the blanks in. wing passage with ONE suitable wor: PASSAGE B (30 pts) AQUILA, Italy ~ A powertl earthquake (1)___ central Italy early Monday, king at east 20 people, collapsing buildings and leaving thousands of people homeless, offcials and news reports ead Officials said the death (2)___ was likely to rise as rescue crews made ther way through the (3)_.Fitefghters aided bby dogs were tying to rescue people from crumbled homes, (4)___ 2 student dormitory in the city of WAquia (6)___ half a dozen university students were beloved trapped, Outside the halfeollapsed dorm, tearful students nusdled together (]___In blankets, some stil in thelr slippers. "We (7)___ te come down with other students but we had to (8)_ though a hole ithe Salts a¢ the whole floor came down,” said student Luigi Alfons, 22."i was in bed ~ twas Eke it@)___ never end as (heard pieces ofthe bulding collapse around me” The US. Geological Survey said the (10)_____ of the quake was 6.3, though ttay's National Institute of Geophysics at 5.8, The quake happened about 70 Tiles (110 kiomelers) norlieast of Rome at 3.32 am. (12)__ time (0132 icials said’ The Civ Protection Deparment said the epicenter was near LAqula, In the mountainaus ADNURz regicr. 38 By early morning, the (1 of people who dled stood at 20, including ive chidren, with some 30 people unaccounted for, paramilitary police sai. In addifon t LAquila, the town of Casteinucvo appeared (14) hit, with fve ofthe dead there. "i's the (18)___ragedy since the start of te miller,” sald Guido Bertolaco, the head of the Gil Protection Department PASSAGE (30 pts) ‘Why do some artists (16)__ it? Why do others fa? Is it possible that some successful arlists share certain character 7 Thoy probably 60. Although they may have (18) __ styles and interests, they have alot n (18), too. You can eal You wil: passion, drive, persistence. The (20)__ rarely has it, The professional arist generally (27|___. It may emerge ‘28 flerce ambilon or infinite paience. The ire arta ahows @ wilingness to work herd, no matter what. Time barely (22): only the creative result is important. For example, when the artist Ralph Fasanella read about a millworkers' (23)_____ that happened in. Lawrence, the town, After ariving, Fe (25) into a cheap hotel, Massachusets in 7912, he decided ne had to go there (28), spent the evenings In the local library, visited the museums, and examined the old mil machinery to undersiand the (26), Eventually, he began to draw quick (27 Before long, Fasanella was (28) ___ 12 to 14 hours a day to his paintings (29)___ depicted the stike and the iver of milworkers. Uiimately, he spent three years in the community, talking to people, drawing, ard doing a series of paintings. He simply had to paint. Fasanefa had never studied at, but his work (20)___ out for its ‘energy and deta PART FOUR. Reading Comprehension (40 pts) (A, B, C or D) tho unfini PASSAGE A Recent technological advances in manned and unmanned vehicles, along with breakthroughs in satellite technology. ‘and computer equipment, have overcome some of the lmitaions of divers and diving equipment for scieatsts doing research Gn the great oceans of the word. Without @ Vehicle, dvers often became sluggish, and ter mental concentration wes severely limited. Because undersea pressure affects their speech organs, communication among divers has ebvays been dificult or impossible, But today, most oceanographere avoid te use of vulnerable human diver, preforing to reduce the risk to human ife and make direct observations by means of Instruments that are lowered ino the ocean, ftom samples take from the waler, oF from photographs made by ocbng satlites. Dect observations of the ocean floor can be made not only by divers but also by deep-diving submarines in the water and even by the technology of sophisticated serial photography from vantage points above the surface of more than seven miles and cruise at depths of fifteen thousand feet. In addition, radio- equipped buoys can be operated by remote control in order to transmit information beck to land-based laboratories via satellite, Particularly Important for ocean study are data about water temperature, currents, and weather. Satellite photographs an show the distibution of sea ice, of slicks, and cloud formations over the ocean, Maps created from satlitepletures can fepresent the temperature and the color of the ocean's surface, enabling researchers to stucy the ocean currents from Taborateries on dry land. Furthermore, computers help ocearographers to collect organize, and analyze data from submarines ang satelites, By creating @ model of the oceans movement and characteristic, ‘scientists can predict te pattems and possible effects of te oceen on the environment. Recent, many eceanographers have been reying more on satelites and computers than on research ships or even submarine vehicles because they can supply a greater range of information move quickly and more eflecively. Some of humarkine's. most serious problems, especialy those canceming eneray end food, may be solved with the help of ‘bserations made possibe by this new technology ‘fin what topics the passage prmarly concemed? ‘8. Communication eriong divers £8, Direct cbservation af the ocean focr © Undersea vehicies 0. Teetnologieal advances n oceanography 2. The word sluggish fine 3s cosestin meaning to Avery weak 8 nenous Teontused 3, This passage suggests thatthe successful exploration of the ocean depends upon Avvehicles a8 well as divers B. controling currents ad We weather . stow moving . radios thal divers use to communicate D. the limitations of diving equipment 4, Divers have had problems in communicating underwater because A. they did not pronounce clearly B the water destroyes their speech organs, C.the pressure affected their speech organs D. the vehicles they used have not bean perfected 5. The word “cruise” inline 9 could best be replaced by, ‘A teavel at constant speed B Tarction without problems C. stay in communication . remain stil 6, Undersea venicles ‘A have the same iftatons that divers have B. are too small fore manto ft inside make direct observations of the ocean fear D. ate very sow to respend 7 The wotd “information” im ne 10 is closest in meaning to A samples photographs cea Diartcies 8. How i a radio-quipped buoy operated? ‘A-By operators outside the vehicle on a diving platform _ 8. By operaters outside the vehicle in a laboratory on shove By operators inside the vehicle in the part ursierwater_D_ By operators outside the vehicle on ship 8. Which of the folowing are NOT shown in satelite photographs? ‘A. Tne location of sea ice '. Cloud formations over the ocean The temperature ofthe ocean's surtace A model ofthe ocean's movements 10. The words “those' A vehicles ships D. computers PASSAGE 8 Coincident with concerns aboul the accelerating les of species and habitats has been a growing appreciation of the Importance of biological diversity, the number of species in 2 particular ecosystem. to the health of the Earth and man well- being 39, ‘Much has been written about the diversity of terrestrial organisms, particularly the exceptionally rich life associated with tropical rain-forest habitats. Relatively ite has been said, however, about diversity of ife in the sea even though coral ‘eel systems are comparable to rainforests in terms of richness of if. ‘An alien exploring Earth would probably give priority to the planet's dominant, most-distinctve feature ~ the cean, Humans have a bias toward land that sometimes gets Ia the way of truly examining global issues. Seen fiom far away, itis ‘easy to realize that landmasses occupy only one-third of the Earth's surface. Given that two-thirds of the Earth's surface is water and that marine life lives at all ievels of the ocean, the total three-dimensional ling space of the acean Is pethiaps 100 times greater than that of land and contains more than 90 percent of allife on Earth even though the ocean has fewer distinct species The fact that half ofthe known species are thought to inhabit the word's rain forests does not seem surpising considering the huge numbers of insects that comprise te bulk ofthe species. One scienst found many different species of ans in just one tee fom a rain forest. While every species is diferent rom every otter species, Heir genetic makeup constrains them to be insecis and to share sinilarcharacterstics with 750,000 species of insect. if basic, broad catogoree Such as phyla and classes are given more emphasis than ciferent ating between species, then the gretost diversity of Mo is Unquestionably the sea. Nearly every majo ype of plant and animal has some representation there To appreciate fly the diversity and abundance of fe in the sea, helps to think smal, Every spoonful of ocean water contains Ife, onthe order of 100 to 100,000 bacterial eels plus aecrted microscope plants and animate, including avec of exgarisms ranging from sponges and coral ostarfsh and clams and much more. ‘Whats the main pain of the pessage? (A) Humans are destoying thousands of species (©) There are thousands of insect species (C) The seals even icher i life than the rain forests. (0) Coral reefs are similar to rein forests. 12. The word “appreciation” in ine 1 is osest In meaning to - ‘A Ignorance! (8) recognition (©) tolerance (0) forgiveness 18. Why does the author compare rainforests and coral refs (ines 4-6)? {(A) They are approximately the same size. (8) They share many similar species. {(C) Most oftheir innabitants require water. (©) Both heve many diferent forms oft. 14, The word "bas" in line 8 is closest in meaning to (A) concer (@) disadvantage (©) attitude (©) prejudice 15. The passage suggests thet most rainforest species are (A) insects ‘()bactera (C) mammals (O) birds 416. The word "there" in ine 18 refers to (a) the sea {) the rain forests Cate (0) the Farts surface 17. The author argues that there is more cversity of ife in the sea than inthe rainforests because (A) mote phyls and classes of life are represented inthe sea (B) there are too many insects to make meaningful cistincions {C) many insect species are too smal to divide Into categories (0) matine fife-orms reproduce ata faster rate 18, Which ofthe following is NOT mentioned as an example of microscopic sea ife? (A) Sponges (8) Coral (©) Starish (©) Srvimp 19. Which ofthe fllowing conclusions is supported by the passage? ‘) Ocean ie is highly adaptive. (8) More attention needs tobe paid to preserving ocean species and habitat. {(C) Ocean ie is primary composed of plants. (0) The seas highly resistant to the damage done by pollulants 20. The word “unquestionably” ne 18 is closest in meaning to ‘A) inexplicably @) doubtessly {C) seemingly (©) ambiguously PART FIVE: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 points) Rewrite each sentence in such away that it means almost the same as the one printed before it Use the word in 2c TT Annis proud of her ablty to speak five languages fuenlly. (prides) 3 Being 2, Please come ae Garly ae possble, (better) 3 You shouts 3, "You have done an ercellentjob, Lucie” said ihe wacker. (congratulated) 3 The teacher “4. They say that he Computers playing important par in modem We. (rola) > The computer 8. Shorty before my eighteenth Bithday, I wil go fo universiy.(etudeni) > Byte. 8. You can gate best dscounis al our shop. (oMered) 2 hie 7. Peojle who Raven seen his performances are info postion tobe Giteal, (perform) 3 Nobody 8. She dient ty very Hard To gate know olher people inthe course (eMfor) 3 Lie 9, Staying on ale at work w Becoming less of problem forme. (used) . 10, These two brands cfkeichup ave simoat he same hardly) > There's ‘THE END OF THE TEST 4o 2043 SO GIAO DG VA BAO TAO KY THIHQC SINH GIO CAP THANH PHO LOP 9- THCS TP HO CHi MINH KHOA NGAY: 27/3/2013 - NAM HOC: 2012-2013 MON: TIENG ANH : ‘Thoi gian tam bal: 160 phat DE CHINH THUG 8 nay gdm 4 trang PART ONE. LISTENING (25 pts) Recording One List fo the racoraing carefuly, then write down the missing word(s) in each blank in your Answer Sheet Our plane landed at Heathrow Airport. We had been away for months and were (1) home for Mum's birthday. We ‘went through passport control, and (2) ‘our rucksacks. After (3). ‘ound the world, this was the easy part~or so we thought. We were pushing our @ ‘through customs, when @ customs officer stopped us and spént ages (6)____ through our luggage. He must have thought that we were (6), drugs. We needed to get to London to get the last train to Cambridge. We went down to the (7) bought a ticket and found ‘out which train fo get. The platform was (8) ‘crowded, but we managed fo push our way onto the tain. (9) through the Journey the train suddenly stopped. Then a voice (10)____ tha there was a problem with the track and We ‘would have to got off Recording Two: Listen to the recording carefully, then decide whether each of the slatements is Trve or False. Write TRUE or FALSE in your Answer Sheot 41. The Magdalenians lived in Europe as long ago as 1,800 BCE. 412. Most ofthe paintings were discovered in Germany and Spain. 13. Only air-conditioned caves can be visited by the general public 414. Most cave and rock artworks show pictures of ancient peop! 415. The artists preferred caves to outside rocks, Recording Three: Listan tothe recording cerefuly. Then, write @ short answer to each question about the recording. 46, Where was Penelope Cruz born? 17. What did Penelope do when she was a teenager? 418: When did she become famous? 419. What classes had she attended before she started learning acting? 20. For which category did she win an Oscar? PART TWO: USE OF ENGLISH ‘Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that bost completes the sentence. (20 pts) 1. The more important an exam fs, ‘A the more youll get nervous B. the more nervous will you get ©. the most nervous you'll be 1. the more nervous you'll get 2.1 wish they ess noise; Im trying to concentrate. Aare making 'B. could make C.would be making. had made 3. There's no point __ him for money: he won't lend you any, A.asking B toask C. for asking D. in having asked 4.1m sorry! __your name again, A forget B. have forgot © forgot D. am forgetting 6, There ‘came our new teacher B. is our new teacher commit Cis coming our new teacher D. our new teacher comes 6.1 don't want to be hard on you, but you ime before using my laptop. ‘A-musthave asked" B. mighthave asked C, neednithave acked D. mayas well ack 7. Hacdly to goto the cinema these days, ‘ARO Hind B that lean find C.whentcanfind can find 8,1 met___man in the conference. a tal American interesting B. an interesting tall American . so tall an American interesting an American tall interesting 19. The whole piace has been in such a way to provide the disabled with easy access to al the facies A. laid out Eputup . set about D_ arranged for 10. The Goctor has been to deal with an emergency. Acatout B. sent with . called away 0.tald off 11, She watched fascination when he was sketching Ain B. from ©. with 0.0m 42, What is your response this forum? Aof ®. with ©.t0 D. about 13. A person's Will determine what they belleve Is right or wrong. A. psychology B. civics C. ethics D. identification 14, Its possible to get a speeding ticket if you the speed imit. ‘A pass B. overcome C. extend D exceed 15. The threat of failing an exam provides the to work harder. A go-ahead incentive’ C. inspiration ©. witaty 16.1tis____cold outside. Do nat go out, please K biiery B. scorching ©. frozen 8. lee 17. did some ___sround the house before I turned on the TV. Avpinsandreedies —B, ups and downs. Ins and outs D. odds and ends 44 18, It takes me 2 long time to save enough monoy for a nice vacation, so such trips are for me, ‘few and for between _B. up and boul C. big shots D. hota 19. Yu Nai“Tiltake part inthe beauty contest” Father: . A tis really kid's tu 1 Tm sorry @bout that contestant C. You'l do nothing ofthe kind D cant say it worries met 20.Lucas:*___ Sarah. “Isntmy pigeon.” ‘Thats nice dove B. Mike is in deep trouble. . What's the matter wih you? D. Whats the symbo! of peace? Word Forms Use the correct i Lin (20 pts) 4. He's a university student majoring in (climate) : 2 The teacher gave us a(n) lesson on conservation. (introduce) 3, To be completely fair, we need a(n) person. (interest) 44 The inauguration ceremony was given coverage. (world) 5. Aer working really hard for te examination, he deserved a(n) hliay. (earn) 6, Such Important work needs (exact 7. The arte I read the other day was Guile That's why I Keep ior ater reference. (inform) 8 ‘enough, no-one else has applied forthe job. (amaze) 9, Please check he ofthe language lab on that day. (avai) 10. The tendency now is to. our cell phone ringtones. (person) PART THREE. CLOZE TESTS PASSAGE A (15 pts) Every year about seventeen milion animals are used in laboratory (1) - But in many countries today, a dificult question Is being asked: Do we have the (2) to use animals this way? ‘The case for using animals in research The use of animals in medical research has many practical (3) - Animal research has enabled researchers to develop (4), ‘or many diseases, such as heart disease and depression. It wouldn't have been possible, years ago, to develop vaccines for diseases like smallpox and pollo (5), animal research. Every drug anyone takes today was A, each, ©. first on animals. Future medical research is (7), ‘on the use of animals. Which is more important the le ofarator(@) of a three-year-old child? ‘Medical research Is also a(n) (9) way of using unwanted animals. Last year, over twelve milion animals had tobe killed in animal (10), nobody warited them as pets. ‘The case agalnst using animals In research ‘The fact thal humans benefit cannot be used to (11), using animals in research any more than experimenting ‘on other humans. Animals (12), alot during these experiments. They are forced to live in small cages, and they may ‘be unable to move. Much of the research that is (13), ‘out is unnecessary anyway. ‘Animals have the same rights as humans do to be able to move freely and not fo have pain or fear forced on them, Researchers must find other ways of doing their research, using cell (14) ‘and computer modeling. There should be ‘no animals in research laboratories (18) G) | Aassignments Bale Cewpetiments _D. Inspectons @ Alaw Bway ©. equality D.right @)— Arrevenues B. benefces ©. benefits D. advances @)——Altteaiments 8. solutons © treats . symptoms (©) Arbecause of B.tetalone G. thanks to . without ©) Atested 8. assigned conducted D. imposed @)— Rtested B originated © elevant D. dependent @ — Attis B. which ©. that D. one @)——-Aembarrassing ——_B. sickening © expedient D. satisfactory (10) Avcages B. shelters, gatherings D. houses (1) Ajustty 5. satisty © popularize reason (2) A sutter B tolerate © bear D. torture (8) Rdone Bunderiaken ©. carted 0. passed (14) transform B. forme © pattern . culture (5) atleast Bintheleast! —C.allthe same Dina Fillin each of the blanks in the following passage with ONE suit PASSAGE B (30 pts) As technology develops, robots are programmed to do more and more amazing things. Here are some of the most important (1) in which they help humans. Robols are being installed in many hospitals around the world. They have already been used for a variety of ‘operations @)____heart surgery (2)____to surgeons, the work robois can do is more accurate than the work humans can do, Robols Gan also help people wh (#)____. For example, robotic arms have been used by people wih missing limbs for many years. Now a new robotic aim hae been (5)____ which is controled by thought. For the first time ©. somebody with a false robotic arm just needs to think about a movement tke (7)__ up a book, and the ‘Neuro-Contolled Bionic Azm wit do it. The arm has already been successful, but doctors are (8)___ developing It. They predict thet (@)___faster and stonger version wil be (10), in afew years' time ‘in South Kavea, the robot Oljapes takes place every year it (11)_— together groups around the world whe are (12|___win robots. Al the event. chiren as young as six build and program robotic creations thal can do al kinds of 35 run or kick a football. Robot Wars fs (13) form of enteriinment for robot lovers. It's @ TV show that (14) remote-control robot vehicles takng par in games. The most popular game is when teams of people cause the vehicles to fight each other (15), ‘only one robot survives, Other games Include robet races and rebol football 42 PASSAGES (20pt8) The potential of computes fr increasing the conto of organizations or society (16)___ their mombers and for Invading the privacy of those members has (17)_ considerable concem. “The prvacy issue has been (18), rica! insistent wth (19),_~_ to the creation and maintenance of date files that assemble (20). about persons from a multitude of sources. Files of this kind would be highly valuable for many kinds of economic nd Soda researc, but they are Bought at too high a (21)_____ hey endanger human reecomn or serously enhance the opportunties of blackmalles. (2) ~~ such dangers shud ht be gnored,X shoul be lod that the lack of comprehensive data files has never (23)_ ‘been the limiting barrier to the suppression of human freedom Making the computer the vilain in the (24)___ of privacy ot encroachment on civil iberties simply diverts attention from the real dangers. Computer data banks can and must be given the highest (25)_ of protection from abuse, But we must be careful, also, that we do not employ crude methods of protection a# to deprive our society (26)_____ important dats it needs to understand its own social process and to analyz ks problems maps the most important questions of al about he computers (27) ithas done and wil do to rans view of himself and his place in the universe. The (28)_ heated attacks on the computer are not focused on its possible economic eft, ls preeumed destruction of job (Za). or ke treat to privacy and Hberty, but upon the clan that i causes people to be viewed, and to view (30). a5 machines. PART FOUR Reading Compranaraion (409) PASSAGE A Because the low latitudes ofthe Earth, the areas near the equator, receive more heat than the lattudes near the poles, and because the nature of heat slo expand and move, Heat i raneported from the tropics tothe middle and high lathudes. Some of thi heats moved by winde and eome by ocean curents, and some gots stored inthe atmosphere lh the form of latent heat. The term ‘tatent heat’ refers to the energy thal has to be used to convert liquid water to water vapor. ‘We know thal I we warm a pan of waler on a stove, & will evaporate, or turn info vapor, faster than if it is allowed to sit at room lemperatre: We eiso know tht if we hang wet cathes outside in the summertime they wAl dy faster than In winter, ‘when temperatures are colder, The energy used in both cases fo change quid water to water vapor I supped by heat ~ ‘Supplied by the stove the ft case and bythe Gun inthe itor cage This energy 1s not lot Ie etored tr wala Vapor the atmosphere as latent heat. Eventually, the water slored as vapor In the stmosphere will condense to liquid again, and the energy wil be released tothe atmosphere. inthe atmosphere, a large portion of the Sun's incoing energy is used to evaporate water, primary inthe tropical ‘oceans. Scientists have tried to quantify this proportion of the Sun's energy. By analyzing temperature, water vapor, and wind data around the globe, they have esate the quaniy to be about 20 wats per equare meter, or neary 30 percent of ‘the Sun's energy. Once this latent heat Is stored within the atmosphere, It can be transported, primarily to higher latitudes, By prevailing, frge-scale winds. Or K canbe transported vertcay to higher levels nthe atmosphere, where I forms couds and subsequent storms, wich then release the energy back othe atmosphere 4, The passage mainly discusses how heat (A)is transformed and transported inthe Ears atmosphere (is transported by ocean currents {C) can be measured and analyzed by scientists ‘Oymoves about the Earth's equator 2.Tho passage fhentions thatthe tropics dif from the Earth's polar regions in which ofthe folowing ways? (A) The height of cioud formation inthe atmosphere {@) The amount of eat they receive fom the Sun (©) The strength of thee large scale winds. (0) The stengih of thek ceeanic currents 43. The word “convert ine 4 is closest in meaning to (a) mix (@) change (©) adapt (0) reduce 4. Why does te author mention “ie stove" inline 8? (0) To desarve the haat ofthe Sin (6) To tustrate how water vapor is stored (C) To show how energy is stored B)To give an example of a heat source 5 According tothe passage, most ocean water evaporation occurs especialy (A) around the higher latitudes (@) inthe Wopies (C) because of large-scale winds (Opbecause of svorg ocean cunents 6. According he passage, 0 percent of he Suns incoming reg (A) is stored in clouds inthe ower iattuces (2) vansportes by ocean curerts (©never leaves the upper atmosphere (©) gets stored as latent heat 7. The word i ine 14 tefers to (A) square meter (B) the Sun's energy (latent neat (0) the atmosphere 8, The word ‘prmariy" in ine 14 is closest in meaning to (A) chiety (®) orginally (©)bastealy (©) clearly 9. The word “prevaiing' nine 18's closest n meaning to (A) essential (@) dominant (©) circular (©) closest 10. Al ofthe folowing words are defined in the passage EXCEPT (A)iowlattudes (ine 1) (@) latent heat (ine 4) (C)evaporate (ine 5) (0) atmosphere (ine 11) PASSAGE B Diusion, the process of introducing cultural elements fom one society ito another, occurs i thre basic pate: direct contact, ntermesiate contac, and steruls difusion tn-dect contact, elements of a society's cuture may be adopted frst by neighboring societies and then gradually spread farther afield The spread of the manufacture of paper Is an example of exensive difusion by direct contact, The invention of paper is attrbuted to the Chinese Ts'a Lun in AD. 105, Win fy years, paper was beng made fr masy flaces in central China. By 268 K was found In Chinese Turkmenistan, and fom then on the successive places of Tranulacure were Samarkand (751), Baghdad (793), Egypt (about 900). Moreceo (ebout 1100), and France (1188). th {Gene the pater of accepting the Sorowes inverton was the same everywhere Paper was fl imported iio each atte 5 3 lowury, hen n ever-expanding quantlies as a staple product Fnaly, usualy witia one te tee centuries, loc! ‘onutactre started 43 Diffusion by intermediate contact occurs through the agency of tied parties. Frequently, traders carry @ cultural trait from the seclty that originated it to another group. AS an example of difusion through intermadiarias, Phoenician traders spread the alphabet, which may have been Invented by another Semitic group, to Greece. At times, soldiers serve as intermediaries in spreading a culture trait. During the Middle Ages, European soldiers acted as intermediaries in two Ways" they carried European culture to Arab societies of North Aftica and brought Arab culture back to Europe. In the nineteenth century Western missionaries brought Western-style clothing to such places as Arica and the Pacific Islands. In stimulus difusion, knowledge of a trait belonging to another culture stimulates the invention ar development of a local equivalent. A classic example of stimulus diftusion is the creation of the Cherokee syllable writing system by a Native. ‘American named Sequoya. Sequoya got the Idea from his contact with the English; yet ne did not adopt the writing system hor did he even featn to write English. He uslized some English alphabetic symbols, alered others, and invented new ones. Alte symbols he used represented Cherokee syllables and had a distinctly Cherokee form. 11. The passage mainly discusses how. 7 (A) cultures retain thelr unique characteristics (&) cultural etements transfer from One culture to another (©) paper came into general use (D) economies grew through trade and manufacturing 12. The word “attributed” in ine 5 is closest in meaning to i (A) credited (8) presented (Cj promisea (©) limited 18. The word “successive” inline 6 is closest in meaning to (A) specialized ‘®) principal Te) prosperous (0) subsequent 14. The word "tin 12 refers to 7 (A) aifusion (By contact (©) trait (0) society 16. According to the passage, a change that occurred in Africa and the Pacific Islands as a resuit of the arrival of missionaries was, zl (A) an increase in the presence of soldiers (8) variation in ical stye of dressing (C) the manufacture of paper {(0) the introduction of new alphabetical systems. 16. In stating that the Cherokee writing system is a classic example, the author means that this example is especial TA) representative (B) understandable (C) dificult (0) old 117, What did Sequoya do? (A) Adopt the English writing system for use in Cherokee (8) Study Engish intensively in order to learn to write t (C) Teach English to Cherokee Native Americans. (©) Create a Cherokee writing system based on elements of the English alphabet 18, The origins of the Greek and Cherokee writing systems were discussed in the passage because both systems. {A) underwent identical pattems of development in different parts of the world (8) Infuenced the development of alphabets of other languages (C) represented distinct ways in which elements could be Introduced Into @ culture (0) were introduced by religious missionaries 18. Which ofthe following statements about direct contact, intermediate contact, and stimulus diffusion ls NOT true? (A) They all cause changes in cultures {(B) They all occur In more than one cutture, {C) They all involve the interaction of cultures, (0) They al require the trading of manufactured products. 20. The author organized the discussion in the passage by {A) establishing a historical chronology from the past through the present (8) Mustrating speciic categories with examples {(C) identifying important geographic regions (©) ranking categories from most to least significant PART FIVE: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION — (20 points) each sentenc it means elmost the same as the one printed before it Use the word in 1. They say he is able to swim across this river. (swimming) 3 He 2. They may be there atthe meeting, or they may not (oul 3 itis 3. "Don't forget to hand in the paper by the deadline.” sald he teacher. (reminder) 3 The teacher 4 Leaming English is becoming more and more papular our ely, (nereasingly) > tthas 5, Right after disembarkation from the plane, he was taken into custody. (got) DAS 6. The teacher and his students Khaw naling about the crack on the wall (idea) > Nether 1 The boys er realy impressed the avcance andjidges. (eh 8, Instead, you rust ly to have a good relationship with te others, (get) > Iwish you §, latays a jogaine nfo meming To keep GevaMaby) 31 10. Doubilessiy, Kalle le the best viinist in he consarvatary, (no-one) > itgoes ‘THE END OF THE TEST 4h 80 GIAO DYC VA BAO TAO KY THI HOC SINH GIO CAP THANH PHO LOP 9 THcS ‘TP HO CHI MINH KHOA NGAY: 24/3/2015 ~ NAM HQC: 2014-2018, 7 as TIENG ANH ; ol lan im Dt 180 phat etcumme = OOM, BS nay gdm 4 trang LISTENING (20 pts) 'SECTION!. Leto th cording coef art wre down te mating words on your snawer shoe. in 1947, my mother, Devers, was 8 (1. years od student at New York Univer, yng Engh (2 wy fan Jooopn was an ak teachor On Saturday Gen parted al day and than wert out for mel. Gre Saturday. Fe cove OP retauran cated te Miky Way. “The Wy Way happened to be my rate’ (3|_ restaurant. and that Saturday. sho went tere for dinner, carving & (6. copy of Chai Ockonas Groat Expocatons Tho reaurant was (0, and ae was gven te a al Readrg te’ Book she euch lst ouch with whet was ging on around her When the wales cre over and aakad her she wound mira (“her tabi th someone, she agreed wttod even locking Up am her Dock “A(@___— efx poor, dour Pip: my father sad when he saw the (2). cover of Grea! Expectations My moter leoked path sno his day she cays sho eaw someting (10) inhi eyes SECTION I Ltn to th rcocing, Fer quostons 11-16, azo The oon A 8, CoD) which best comptes the lank space or bot answers te aveston 11 A,____was capsized in a storm off the Devon coast Kean B. yacht .hetcopter D. boat 12. How many vetins were involved in he accident? A2 2.3 ca Ds 13. The Gosure ofthe plant was due to ‘Aastike B. aTeKclmachines _C. a shortage of workers Dia dedine in orders ©.300 p.400 CC. concem from the government D. 8 public outcry ‘SECTION Il Listen fo an Inerview. Give brief answers (0 the quostons. 16. Whare Is Angela working atthe moment? 17. Why does Angele ke her fob? 18. What cid Angela bring home from Hong Kong? 18. What ime does Angela working day begin? 20. How does Angels relax? USE OF ENGLISH (40 pts) Choose the word or phrase (A, B,C, or D) that best completes the sentence. 1 Surel Im ling to help you wath it. A agreai deal Bfermore more then | way much 2. There are only two seats left, and | dont want to sit near the doo. i take. Aveach ater one Bother one (another on the other one 3. Down from the bettom cf his heart ‘cher image sts dweling Bis her image stl dweling ©. is stil dweling her image . stl is her mage dweling 4. Tim atraid he's gt, ‘of the two important qualities we need fora promoter. Arnone ®. nothing C10 D either is success as an accomplished teacher was due large measure to hard work. Al Bt Cin with 6. Thore willbe abe military __ through the ety to colebrate the 40" year ef our county unification. Avannversary ®. cemonstation ©. festival parade 7. We have to admire his_in redesigning the machinery. ‘A capabily Bway ‘C knack ingenuity B.He cn his English study all yesterday evening A ised Work B taawored c.was working has been werkiog 8 ‘could ever imagine such a thing would have happened. RWbaiy no-ore 8 Hardy everyone, Almost anyone D Hardy anyone e 10. Ifthe symptoms, ‘consult your doctor immediately 1A. persic B. consist ‘. insist D resist 11. The ly has been, _with toxic waste fem local factories, A. contained wasted . dustes D terized 12 Many factories break the at-polution laws and, ‘A. put up with it Bicomeround SH C.getawaywihit OD. take t over 13. Gandhi was__ to nonviolence, ‘A astounded 'reluctan cornmited . conformed 44 That boy is_than stupid ‘Alazier 8 more lazy C. soley much lazy 18, The crecors are having an important meeting atthe mamerk, ‘A distutance's not allowed B.no disturbance, pease. and cahnot be disturbed D. but they do not went any disturbance 16, Potor dn" foigh his assignment, so he was held inf an hour air schoo), ‘A accusation 8 detention %. disloyaty B. doubt 49 17, tock Micha «ner, me ty Thats “One ‘A. socorded B. bgroed 16. dle to say thank you othe doctor —__I couldnt stay so healthy. ‘A.witpout advice ofwhom 8. of which nd advice C. without whose advice. none of whose advice 19. From that distance he —_ out who was involved inthe incident. ‘A.needa'thave made 1B should't have rhade "C. couldnt have made. dda't need to make 20, Small amourts of aluminum were __in he dinking water. ‘A detected Breen Chott . founded 21, 1was_—_ when I received the electrity bi ‘A atended io 'B.takon aback -fallen over D. given in 22. The polfician from the subject because he did't want to answer the question, A, discouraged 8. prevented . devieted 0. onginated 23. His personatty makes him an Ideal ost - ‘A. inovered 8 selfish ©. economics! D extrovert 24. Wonty we —__sifferenty in hat situation! Add Bare doing had done . would have done 25, | could play baéminton well.|____ @ professional player, but | decided to study lw Instead, ‘A became Would become ‘€-could have become D. was becoming 26, Thal tie boy has no rouble __on his own, ‘Ato get crossed gating dresses C. to get dressing D. geting dressing a. ‘myself quickly tothe new customs, ‘A aosephed adopted ©. acjunted . justified 28, The boss lsisted thatthe second approach __any other approach mentioned. ‘A has priory over B. makes proriy for. take prionty over. give priority to 29, He won tre match ‘A. rom hands ta mouth B.hands down . an old hand hands up 30, Hosltate to take tle opportunity ‘A or you wil fel regret later regret ater le you mati C. so that you wont feel sorry later D. and you'l be corr later 31, leds head south to warmer climates when there _. ‘A. cold weather is 'B. comes cold weather C. cold weather comes. does cold weather come 32 ‘slay the rightif i's to ofl to get home, ‘A Sooner ov ater BAN in al ©.By all means D. By degrees 3%, ‘was the cold that they had to stay at home with all the heating on ‘A Thee Blt C.Such D. Whatever au thatthe ancestor of all modern domestic poultry isthe red jungle fom. ‘A,There is believed width B. The beliefis wide C. Its widely believed D. The fac ie widely believed 35." “Fantastic! He did itagain” ‘A. What goal Just incceablel 8 How many times did he do It? C: How dificat the test was! 1D. Where has he been? [Choase the word or phrase (A, B,C, or D) that is incorrect. 56 Wat anaoach meulanes in fac of, dein eaipment sali al abet prtecon a 57 Htwe educate the public about the danger ofthe destroying the environment, they wil son doina so. B 8 c 28, we should nase he usage ol wind power sige helps seduce GO? emission * c 0 i 29 Fowpeaple would wantto ssc he comverince of having on hel oun anspor means. c 0 40, Ain sn ve nh lain wc ex caused th svow ab usn cod, WoRD FORMS. {40 pts) {A Fillin the bank with the appropriate form of the word given In brackets. 1. Don't you feel pity for those erocodies that ae kept in (CAPTURE) 2 The fim isin French, and we'd rather not have to read Te (TITLE) 43. The teacher shook is head he didn't alow the pubis to play the game. (APPROVE) 7 4. He's geting old and (FORGET) 5 tyouare wilt The goods, you can always make a complaint. (SATISFY) 6 The car wae afl the accent, Iwas a complete write-cf! (REPAIR) 7. The ship may have been in dange of running ‘onthe island. (GROUND) 8. The sales stat are about all ofthe dient computers. (INFORM) 8. Your assistance o7____value ous all (ESTIMATE) 10. He was sentenced to wo year in prison for is. (BREAK) tse thelr correct forme to make a meaningful passage. There are B. Putthe words given In the correct blanks. You two extra words that you cannot use, leading populate vegetable Jong commune wide operate amaze color consequence result row KILLER WHALES These mammals ae extremely beaut ul. They have a very distinctive black-and-white (11) ver 600 Kier whales lve a1ong British Columbia's coastine. They make up some ofthe most complex (12)_____ we have 8660 in mammals. They abvays travel ‘groups calles pods, There are between five (o hity animals in each pod. Tha whales ive and tavel withthe mothers eve afer they are (13) forming strongly matriarchal whale societies. Over is lifetime, the group wil never separate and a female always acts 2 the (74]_——_ of he group. Kilor whales ae very suceasetut hunter due io thek (15) hurting, where all animals within the pod paripate 50 2 LACK AND RARE WHITE BEARS ‘lng te eva of Br Clubs tees 9 (16)___of teen 120000 to 160000 back bers, Adit alo Dack Bear range fm abou 30 t 160 canola in (V7) and GOW 50 kegs we ‘These bear are goal (101. Tha Ga conor, Bern, rt. ah. insects aed somatines ter arial onal ibe bcome nla a he ge of esa aly i ih oe obs ei. Uber War moet Yetrand at (1) ~~ homost an fms bere can eS wer fo Yeas A) GE) al aut sare bears is that they can produce beautiful bears that are white in color! eee aeeoe Sunoco exons Feat" (opt) Feed the passage end choot te best opton (8, Cor D foreach Bank space “Ped eevee hee an ingore phencmenen et sae ayer te press of preparation fre itr: ply Contry to pop bela is importance sould hever be undwesmald, Cams are Pat ta Raphasard oars of parents > ‘cist Thay shoal be teense eduatonl (1) _-and a str be ch’ oye, agian anaes, Fer gare SS prepwaton fre igre The manner in whi chsren (2) game, et hice ot game and the eapronce fey toon show haute end relatonsip lo tha ential sa ow thay relate toe (8) oman beng ‘ater ney ae haste © wena hy ar Money, an parks wnt show lees as leaders Se Gea mae n teil. In cbsoving ern at ay we can see the wot afte tonads He play of te (2) tevtanca every il Bat pay is more tren prepara fr fe. Games ar witout cous communa pretcees iat sntle Charen fo dvaen hese lectin Chron vino ave’ gues end ply are avays()—-— fe sapicon ta ny hava hot (| sadly © a “These chron sal wit fem a games, of whon tay 3 eee foe paycround wn cher cnien ualy ote pleasure of others. Pie, lack of (9) nd the consequent fear of ‘geting R wrong’ are the main reasons for this BERaVr. In ‘general, by watching chicren at plsy, we ca determine wih great certainty the (10)__— and quay of thelr socal feeling. 1A means sources C. tools . side 2 A operate B. approach process D experiance 3. Aghe Bille place Diy 4. A fellow contemporary © present D: peer 5. A great utmost prime D. most 8. A sttached B. open. C prone aly 7. A sunived B. adustod changed D. grown & A spol 8. damage vanish . worsen 8. A maturiy 8. egoism . saltesteem . development 10. A level Biseae : scope - extent READING COMPREHENSION (10 pts) {Choose the Item (A, B,C or D) that Best completes the unfinished statement about the passage. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centres, slmost nothing was wren about the contibution of women dutig the ‘colonial period and the early history ofthe newly formed United States. Lacking the right to vote and absent from the coats of pawec, ‘women were nol considered an Important force in history. Anne Bradstee! wicte some sigrficant poetry in the seventeenth century, ‘Mercy Otis Warren produced the best contomporary histary ofthe American Revolution, ond Abigail Adams penned important ltrs showing she exercised great poltical influence over her husband, John, the second President of the United States. But ite or no alice was taken ofthese contibutlons. During these centuries, women remelned invisible In history books. “Throughout the nineteenth century, this lack of visibly cortinued, despite the effrs of female authors writing about wornen ‘These writers, tke most of thei male counterparts, were amateur hisoians. Telr wings were celebratory fn nalure, and they were “uncical a tir selection and use of sources ‘Outing the nineteenth century, however, certain feminists showed a keen sense of history by keeping recards of actives in wsbich women were engaged. Natonal, regional, and local womeris organizatons compiled accounts of their doings. Personal correspondence, newspaper clpgings, and souvenirs were saved and slored. These sources form the core of the wo greates! collections of vomer's history in ie United States ~ one at tho Elzabeth and Arthur Schlesinger Library at Radelfe College, and te ‘ther the Sophia Smith Collection at Smith College. Such sources have provided valuable materials for later generatins of historians ‘Despe the gathering of mere information about ordinary women dung the rineteenth cantury, most ofthe wntng abet omen conformed to the "great women" theory of history, just as much of mainsteam American history concentated en "great se" ‘To demensvate that women were meking signifesnt cantibutions to American tie, female authors singled out women leaders nd vwrote biographies, or elee important women produced their autobiographies. Most of these leaders were involved In pubic ile 3s, reformers, activists working for women's right to vote, or authors, and were not representative at al of the great mass of ovinery women. The twes of erinary people canned, general, to be urolé Inte American histories being published, 1. What does the passage mainly discuss? (A) The role of Heraturain early American histories. (8) The place of Amarican women In waiten histories {(C) The keen sense of Misty shown by American women, (0) The "gret women" approach to History used by American historare, 2. The word contemporary’ means iat he istory was oy (A) informative (©) written at that trie” TG) thought (©) fautfinding 3. ln the fest paragraph, Bradstreet, Wate, and Adams are mentioned to show that 1A) a wora's status was changed by marriage (6) even the contutions of outstanding women were ignored (©) ony three women were able to get eit writing published (D) poetry produced by women was more ready accepted than other witing by women, 4. The word "elebratry" means Dat the wings felerred to were (A) related to partes (@)relgious (Cjseroue (0) filo praise 5. The word "they" reters to (A) efforts {@) authors ()counterpats (0) sources, 6 Inthe second paragraph, what weakness in rneteenth-contuy histories does te author pont cur? 1A) They put too much emphasis on daily actiies. (8) Thoy lef out discussion ofthe infueace on money on potics (C) The sources of tne information they were based on were nol necessary accurate (©) They were pred on poor qualy paper 51 7. On the basi of information inthe third paragraph, which of the following, would most Tkely have been collected by rineteent= ‘century fennit organizations? (A) Newspaper accounts of presidents! election resus, {8) Biographies of John Adams. (C) Letters om a mother to # daughter advising her how to hand @ family problem, (0) Books about famous graduates of the oouniry’s frst college. {8 What use was made ofthe nineteenth.century wemen's hatory materials in the Schlesinger Library ond the Sophia Smit Collection? “(A) They were combined and published in 2 multvolume encyclopedta about wemen, {B) They formed the basis of college courses inthe ninetoenth-century (C) They provided vakuabe information for twentoth-cortury historical researchers. (0) They were shared among women's colleges throughout the United States. ‘9. the last paragraph, the author mentions all ofthe flloning as possibie roles of nineteenth-century “great women" EXCEPT TAY autos (8) reformers (C)ectvsts for women's rights (O)poiticians 410. The word “represeritative" Is closest in meaning to (A) typical () salisfed (Cawpporive (0) distinctive OPEN GLOZE TEST (60 pts) Fil In each blank with ONE sultable word to make a meaningful passage. PASSAGE A (1475-1564) was one ofthe most inspired creators in the history of (1) ‘As a sculptor, an architect, @ Painter, and a poet, he had a tremendous (2) ‘on al his contemporsries, He was born near Arezzo, but twas Florence that he (3) to be his home town. What he loved (4) allwas the ciy's at, arctitecure, and cure. {ray ho concentrated on sculpture. n 1501, he began to (5)_ a gure of Davi from a huge block of marie. This ‘was finished in 1504, when he was 20, Davids (6)_____ wth a lng on Fis shoulder (7) _—_ Into the tance. Later, Michelangelo was ssked by Pope Jaa i pant te (@)__of the Ststne Chapel. Every day for four year, fom. 1808 a 1512, be worked on his task, (2)_" on hie back a the lop of igh scafodng, his neck af, wh (10)__ eng nla af. He designed many bulings, but wes his work a St Pete's Basica(11)_ presented Wis gretat achievement as an architec. His dome bocare the (12 for domes al ver the Wester wo Whats dificult o appreciate nowedays i fs Fevolutonary (13) STs asa gp of ris aich as Shakespeare and Beethoven wh, rough he work, have enable o(14)___ ho deepest experiences of humanty. Michelangelo (15) 1s group. PASSAGES. Why do wo sleen? ‘On (1). _we spend # thied of our fvessleping, but ro one (2|__ knows why. The most popuat theory is tat sleesing ges tbe ody and brain a chance fo). fom the stresses ofthe day. Bu beyond tho vague slatomen, we cont know what recuperation (4)____ of. Warm-blooded species, including humans, bids, and mammals, saem to sleep more than (5\____. creatures such as fah and repties, so there is (6)___ that we sleep in order to aave (7) Sleep deprivation produces Ralucinatios. Where do the oceans come from? While the wore’ (8) ‘and oceans have been home to life for over thre bilion years, the (8)___of the 1.4 bition tons of water that they colleGivaly contain (10)___a mystery. It seems to have condensed (11)___ ofthe early eant’s ‘almosphere, but(12)___it gol therein the frst place n't known, ‘One possibis(13)___ is that twas dropped on our planet by comets, These gigantic chunks of frozen vapor and cust ae (14|_inwater, According fo some scienlsis, satelite pictures have (15) __ that bny comets continue io hit the earth, topping Lp ouf oceans all ine tie. ‘SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (20 pts) este each sentence in such away that It means almost the same as the one printed before it Use the word In brackets without making any change to It 4. 1twas only when t heard the ful story that realized had been cheated. (TAKEN) > Not 2, | eid believe Jane's explanation for one moment, (LEAST tate 3. The incident happened in a Town whose name [ean recall_(WHIGH) > The maident took Te 4 “The ice was not s3fe 1 sale 08, KGS? £aid Uncle George. (WARNED) 3 Uncie George - 5. Edmund wondered who would reach the sumid frat (ONE) > Edmund said 6, The boys look Turns fo wash the dishes, (TURN) > The boys aoe 7, They designed he shoes o Minimize the possbity of ejay (OOWN) 3 The shoes. 8, nen unde sie Michael oe ose Ws lompet”_ (TENDENCY) 8. Michael nas Been incapable of dancing nce Nis aoadent (DATES) 3 Michaet’s inabity 10, Te doctors have Wied voy Fado find er rs Gaeane, GHA) >big ‘THE END OF THE TEST 52 +

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