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21963, Water pp417 418 PDF
21963, Water pp417 418 PDF
Blowdown Equation
By James McDonald, PE, CWT Evaporation
Drift
Process leaks, windage, and drift are really just forms of uncontrolled
blowdown. Combining the controlled blowdown with uncontrolled
blowdown simplifies the equation to:
BD concentration
Cycles =
MU concentration
MU gallons/minute
Cycles =
BD gallons/minute
Now, if we substitute the Makeup equation above into this cycles equation,
we get:
Evap + BD
Cycles =
BD
Calculations 417
Now carry out the division on the right side of the equation.
Evap
Cycles = +1
BD
Evap
BD =
Cycles -1
You now have multiple ways of determining blowdown from the equations
above.
If you know cycles and evaporation, you can determine blowdown.
If you know makeup and evaporation, you can determine
blowdown.
If you know makeup and cycles, you can determine blowdown.
Calculations 418