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Marburg (35) Ebola Sudan (99)

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Characteristics and Symptoms: Characteristics and Symptoms:


Nausea and vomiting Capillary leakage
Diarrhea (may be bloody) Vascular collapse
Red eyes Coma and convulsions
Respiratory distress
Raised rash
Inflammation in the eyes
- Case fatality rates in Marburg haemorrhagic - An extremely pathogenic subtype
fever outbreaks have ranged from 24% to - More than 50% of the patients dying
88%.
- Rousettus aegyptia, fruit bats of the
Pteropodidae family, are considered to be
natural hosts of Marburg virus.

Ebola Zaire (62-65) Ebola Reston (365-66)

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Characteristics and Symptoms: Characteristics and Symptoms:


15% of patients experience hiccups By the end of the first week of acute
38% of patients develop bleeding symptoms, the patient can bleed freely
Swelling of the spleen, lymph nodes, from the eyes, ears, and nose
kidneys, and brain Patients begin to vomit a black "sludge"
Interstitial pneumonia of blood and disintegrated internal
Pancreatitis organs.
- The most highly virulent subtype of Ebola. - The strain has not yet caused disease in
Infection usually results in death humans, although it has infected at least four
people.

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