ENGLISH

PAST SIMPLE
(+) Sujeto + Verb (-) Sujeto + Verb aux + not + Verb
She learned English They did not learn English

(?) Verb aux + Sujeto + Verb

Did you want to dance ?
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PAST CONTINUOS
(+) Sujeto + Verb aux + Verb + Ing (-) Sujeto + Verb aux + not + Verb + Ing
I was talking They were learning I was not talking

(?) Verb aux + Sujeto + Verb +Ing

Were you talking ? Was he eating ?
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PRESENT PERFECT
(+) Sujeto + Verb aux + Verb participio pasado (-) Sujeto + Verb
aux + not + Verb PP
I have talked to Peter She has gone to work She has not gone to work

(?) Verb aux + Sujeto + Verb PP

Have you talked to Peter ? Has she gone to work ?
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HOW

Si se trata de sustantivos contables, se aplica How many.

Si se trata de sustantivos incontables, se usa How much, tambin para
precios.
How many cars do you have? Cuntos autos tienes?
How much money do you have? Cunto dinero tienes?
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THERE

There is cuando es singular There is an Apple in the basket.

There are cuando es plural There are two apples in the basket.

MODALES
 - Verb modal should y ought to

(+) You should do more exercise. (+) You ought to do more

exercise.

(-) You shouldnt drink so much beer. (-) You ought not to drink so
much beer.

- If para ponerse en el lugar del otro would o would not

If I were you, I would do more exercise.

- Had better

(+) You had better do more exercise before you start getting fat.

(-) You had better not drink so much beer or you will get fat.

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VOCABULARY

Ever Nunca
For Para
Since Ya que
Never Nunca
Already Ya
Just Solo
Few Pocos
Little Pequeo
Many Muchos
Much Mucho
A lot of Un montn de
Had better Ms vale qu
Should Debera
Ought to Debera de consejo
Would Hara