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MATH 21-ANALYTIC GEOMETRY AND CALCULUS

Limits of Functions
LIMIT THEOREMS

Suppose f ( x )g ( x ) are functions, c is constantn is a positiveinteger

lim c=c
1. x a

lim x=a
2. x a

lim cx=c lim x


3. x a x a

if f ( x ) is a polynomial , lim f ( x)=f ( a)


4. xa

if f ( x ) is a rational , for all xthe domain of f , lim f ( x)=f ( a)


5. xa

lim ( f ( x )+ g ( x ) )=lim f ( x ) +lim g (x)


6. x a x a x a

lim ( f ( x )g ( x ) ) =lim f ( x ) lim g(x )


7. x a x a xa

lim ( f ( x ) g ( x ) ) =lim f ( x ) lim g( x)


8. x a x a x a

lim f ( x )
f (x )
9. lim ( )
x a g ( x )
=
x a
lim g (x)
x a
provided g ( x ) 0

lim ( f ( x )n )= lim f ( x) n
10. x a ( )
x a

n
lim f (x)= lim f (x)
n
11. x a x a

MATH 21-ANALYTIC GEOMETRY AND CALCULUS


Limits of Functions
LIMIT THEOREMS

Suppose f ( x )g ( x ) are functions, c is constantn is a positiveinteger

lim c=c
1. x a

lim x=a
2. x a

lim cx=c lim x


3. x a x a

if f ( x ) is a polynomial , lim f ( x)=f ( a)


4. xa
if f ( x ) is a rational , for all xthe domain of f , lim f ( x)=f ( a)
5. xa

lim ( f ( x )+ g ( x ) )=lim f ( x ) +lim g (x)


6. x a x a x a

lim ( f ( x )g ( x ) ) =lim f ( x ) lim g(x )


7. x a x a x a

lim ( f ( x ) g ( x ) ) =lim f ( x ) lim g( x)


8. x a xa x a

lim f ( x )
f (x )
9. lim ( )
x a g ( x )
=
x a
lim g (x)
x a
provided g ( x ) 0

lim ( f ( x )n )= lim f ( x) n
10. x a ( )
x a

n
lim f (x)= lim f (x)
n
11. x a x a

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