C ng dng

Bi tp c li gii

Nguyn Ngc Minh, ThS

B mn C k thut
i hc Quc gia i hc Bch khoa TP H Ch Minh
Email: nguyenngocminh@hcmut.edu.vn

1 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

Bi tp
q
Cho h hai vt gm mt
khung v mt thanh dm
B C lin kt vi nhau nh
a hnh v
M = qa2
P = qa a a/2 a/2
2a D 1. Tnh phn lc lin kt
2. V biu ni lc ca
h
A

2 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
q 1. Tnh phn lc lin kt

i) Tch vt Ph b lin kt
B C HC
VC
VC
C
P = qa a HC
2a
M = qa2 a

a/2 a/2
A HA D HD

VD
VA

3 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
q 1. Tnh phn lc lin kt

i) Tch vt Ph b lin kt
B C HC
VC
VC Lin kt gia hai vt
C
P = qa a HC (1)
2a
M = qa2 a (2)

a/2 a/2
A HA D HD

VD
VA

4 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
q 1. Tnh phn lc lin kt
ii) Vit phng trnh cn bng
C HC gia lc tc dng v phn lc
B
lin kt cho tng vt
VC

P = qa a Phng trnh cn bng cho khung phng ABC

2a
(3)
(4)
A HA

(5)
VA

5 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
1. Tnh phn lc lin kt
VC
C i) Tch vt Ph b lin kt

HC

M = qa2 a
Phng trnh cn bng cho thanh dm CD
a/2 a/2
D HD
(6)
VD (7)
(8)

6 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
1. Tnh phn lc lin kt
ii) Vit phng trnh cn bng
gia lc tc dng v phn lc
lin kt cho tng vt

Gii h phng trnh (1) (8), thu c

7 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
q 1. Tnh phn lc lin kt

i) Tch vt Ph b lin kt
B C HC = 5qa/6
VC
VC = qa/6
C
P = qa a HC
2a
M = qa2 a

a/2 a/2
A HA = qa/6 D HD = 5qa/6

VD = qa/6
VA = 7qa/6

8 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
q 2. V biu ni lc
Khung ABC
B C HC = 5qa/6

VC = qa/6

P = qa a
2a

A HA = qa/6

VA = 7qa/6

9 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
2. V biu ni lc
-5qa/6 -5qa/6
B - Khung ABC Biu lc dc Nz
-7qa/6
C Ti A:

Trn on AB khng c thm lc

- no -> ni lc l hng s

Ti B:

-7qa/6 Trn on BC khng c thm lc

A no -> ni lc l hng s

10 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
7qa/6
2. V biu ni lc
qa/6
+ Khung ABC Biu lc ct Qy
B
C
-5qa/6 Ti A:
- Trn on AE khng c thm lc no -> ni lc l hng s

Ti E
qa/6 -5qa/6
E Trn on EB khng c thm lc no -> ni lc l hng s
+ Ti B

Trn on BC c lc phn b -> ni lc l hm tuyn

qa/6
A tnh
Ti C

11 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
-2qa2/3
2. V biu ni lc
-5qa2/24
B - Khung ABC Biu moment un Mx
C
-2qa2/3 Ti A:
-
Lc ct Qy trn AE l hng s -> Mx phn b tuyn tnh

Ti E
+
qa2/6 Lc ct Qy trn EB l hng s -> Mx phn b tuyn tnh
+ E
Ti B
Lc ct Qy trn BC tuyn tnh -> Mx l hm bc hai
Ti BC/2
A
Ti C

12 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
2. V biu ni lc
VC = qa/6
Thanh dm CD
C

HC = 5qa/6

F M = qa2 a

a/2 a/2
D HD = 5qa/6

VD = qa/6

13 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
2. V biu ni lc
Thanh dm CD Biu lc dc Nz
C Ti C:

-
Trn on CD khng c thm lc
no -> ni lc l hng s

14 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
2. V biu ni lc
Thanh dm CD Biu lc ct Qy
C Ti C:

+
Trn on CD khng c thm lc
no -> ni lc l hng s

15 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

p n
2. V biu ni lc
Thanh dm CD Biu moment un Mx
C Ti C:

+
F Lc ct Qy trn CD l hng s -> Mx phn
- b tuyn tnh
Ti F: bc nhy do moment tp trung
D

Ti D:

16 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017

 Cm n cc bn
ch lng nghe!

19 C ng dng ThS Nguyn Ngc Minh 07/03/2017