Iron alone in groundwater can be removed through aeration, followed by sedimentation and filtration to allow iron to oxidize and settle out. Manganese is more slowly oxidized than iron. Together, iron and manganese in groundwater are best removed by aeration along with detention time to allow both metals to fully oxidize before sedimentation and filtration.
Iron alone in groundwater can be removed through aeration, followed by sedimentation and filtration to allow iron to oxidize and settle out. Manganese is more slowly oxidized than iron. Together, iron and manganese in groundwater are best removed by aeration along with detention time to allow both metals to fully oxidize before sedimentation and filtration.
Iron alone in groundwater can be removed through aeration, followed by sedimentation and filtration to allow iron to oxidize and settle out. Manganese is more slowly oxidized than iron. Together, iron and manganese in groundwater are best removed by aeration along with detention time to allow both metals to fully oxidize before sedimentation and filtration.