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006 Structural PDF
006 Structural PDF
006 Structural PDF
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6 Minimum area in square meters a member supports which the design live load may be
reduced.
7 Minimum height of any wall requiring structural design to resist loads onto which they are
subjected.
8 Maximum deflection of a brittle finished wall subjected to a load of 250 Pascal applied
perpendicular to said wall.
9 Maximum deflection of a flexible finished wall subjected to a load of 250 Pascal applied
perpendicular to said wall.
10 Maximum floor area for a low-cost housing unit.
11 The level at which the earthquake motions are considered to be imparted to the structure
or the level at which the structure, as a dynamic vibrator, is supported.
12 A member or an element provided to transfer lateral forces from a portion of a structure
to vertical elements of the lateral force resisting system.
13 A horizontal or nearly horizontal system acting to transmit lateral forces to the vertical
resisting elements, it includes horizontal bracing system.
14 The total designed lateral force or shear at the base of a structure.
15 An element at edge of opening or at perimeters of shear walls or diaphragm.
16 An essentially vertical truss system of the concentr(v)]TJ 198.354 0 32214 or eccentric type which is provided
to resisalateral forces.
17 An essentially complete space frame which provides
Structural
80 It refers to the occupancy load which is either partially or fully in place or may not be
Live load
present at all.
81 The distance between inflection points in the column when it breaks. Effective length
82 The amount of space measured in cubic units. Volume
83 In the formula e=PL/AE, E stands for___. Modulus of Elasticity
84 An expansion joint of adjacent parts of a structure to permit expected movements
Contraction joint
between them.
the total of all tread widths in a stair. Total run
85 The force adhesion per unit area of contact between two bonded surfaces. Bond Stress
86 A structural member spanning from truss to truss or supporting a rafter. Purlin
87 Size of camber for a 25 meters steel truss. Size of Dead Load Defelection
88 A connector such as a welded strut, spiral bar, or short length of channel which resists
Shear Connector
horizontal shear between elements.
89 The force per unit area of cross section which tends to produce shear. Shear Stress / Shearing Stress
90 Size of camber for a 25 meters steel truss. Size of Dead Load Defelection
91 The law that relates the linear relationship between stresses and strains Hook's Law
92 Minimum spacing of Bolts in timber connectionn measured from center of bolts parallel
4 X diameter of bolt
for parallel to grain loading is equal to ___.
93 According to the provisions of the NSCP on timber connections and fastenings, the
4 X diameter of bolt
lodaed edge distance for perpendicular to grain loading shall be at least ___.
94 NSCP specifies spacing between rows of bolts for perpendicular to grain loading shall be
2.5
at least ___ times bolt diameter for L/d ratio of 2.
95 Minimum diameter of bolts to be used in timber connections and fastening in accordance
12 mm
with NSCP specifications.
96 Simple solid timber columns have slenderness ratio not exceeding ___. 50
97 Nails or spikes for which the wire gauges or lengths not set forth in the NSCP
11 diameters
specifications shall have a required penetration of not less than ___.
98 Notches in sawn lumber bending members in accordance with the NSCP specifications
1/6 depth of member
shall not exceed.
99 Notches in sawn lumber shall not be located in the ___. Middle Third Span
100 Notches in the top and bottom of joists shall not exceed ___. 1/4 the depth
101 Allowable stresses for tension in structural steel in terms of gross area. 0.60 of specified min. yield stress
102 Allowable tensile stress of structural steel based on effective area. 0.50 of specified minimum
tensile strength
103 Allowable stress for tension on pin connected members based on net area. 0.45 Fy
104 Allowable shear stress on structural steel on the cross sectional area effective in
0.40 Fy
resisting shear.
105 For structures carrying live loads which induce impact, the assumed live load shall be
100%
increased sufficiently to provide for same, for supports of elevators the increase shall be.
106 The slenderness ratio of compression members shall not exceed ___. 200
107 The slenderness ratio main members in tension shall not exceed ___. 240
108 Concrete cover for pipes, conduits, and fittings shall not be less than ___ for concrete
40 mm
exposed to earth or weather.
109 Concrete cover for pipes, conduits, and fittings shall not be less than ___ for concrete
20 mm
not exposed to earth or weather.
110 Curing of concrete (other than high-early strength) shall be maintained above 10C and
7
in moist condition for at least the first ___ days after placement.
111 If concrete in structure will dry under service conditions, cores shall be air-dried for ___
7
days before test and shall be tested dry.
112 Curing for high-early strength concrete shall be maintained above 10C and in moist
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condition for at least the ___ days after palcement.
113 The minimum clear spacing between parallel bars in layer shall be db (diameter of bar)
25 mm
but not less than ___.
Standard hooks used in reinforced concrete beam shall mean. 180 bend + 4db extension
114 but not less than 65mm at free
end of bar
115 Standard hooks for stirrups and tie hooks 16mm bar and smaller. 90 bend + 6db extension
at free end
116 Standard hooks for stirrups and tie hooks 20-25mmbar. 90 bend + 12db extension
at free end
117 Allowable tolerance on minimum concrete cover for depths greater than 200mm 12 mm
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Structural
118 Allowable tolerance for longitudinal location of bends and ends of reinforcement. 50 mm
119 Individual bars with a bundle terminated within the span of flexural members shall
40db
teminate at different points with a stagger of at least ___.
120 Clear distance between pre-tensioning tendons at each end of member shall not be less
3db
than ___ for strands.
121 Clear distance between pre-tensioning tendons at each end of member shall not be less
4db
than ___ for wire.
122 Minimum concrete cover provided for reinforcement of cast in place against permanently
75 mm
exposed to earth or weather using bars larger than 36mm.
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