SOC1003

2 2557 1-10

2 2557

SOC 1003 (SO 103)

( 120 )

1. (Comte)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 18 - 19 (Comte) 2

1. (Social Statics) -

2. (Social Dynamics)





2. (Verstehen) (Weber)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 20 (Weber)

(Verstehen) Understanding ()

3.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)
 4 43 ()
1. (Deductive Method)
2. (Inductive Method)

4.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

4 21 - 22

1.

2.

3.

5.

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

3 14







6.

(1) 6

(2) .. 2475 (3) . (4) .. 2500

2 56 .. 2475

7.

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

4 56-61 3

1.

2.

3.
//

8.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

3 55

9.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)

2 2-3, () (Common Sense)

18 (
)
(Social Sciense)

10.

(1)

(2)

(3)
(4)

4 13 ()

1.

2.

3. 4.

SOC1003
2 2557 11-20

11. (Marx)

(1) 2

(2)

(3)

(4)
 1 7 (Karl Marx)

Critique of Political Economy 2






()

12.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 49 - 50, ()

(Sampling) (Case Studies)


(
)

13.

(1)


(2)

(3)

(4)

1 1-2

1.

2.

3.

14.

(1) (2) -

(3) (4)
 2 6

15.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

3 16 (Sociology)
(Psychology) 18 19

16.
(Cultural Trait)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

2 91 2

1.
(Cultural Trait)

2. (Cultural Complex)

17.

(1)
(2) (3) (4)

1 61 6

1. (
)

2.

3.
(
)

4.

5. 6.

18.

(Culture lag)

(1) (Tylor)

(2) (Kroeber) (3) (Ogburn) (4) (Riesman)

3 92




(Ogburn)

19.
(1)

(2)
(3) (4)

1 7.

20.

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

4 81 (Time Binding)

SOC1003
2 2557 21-30

21.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 98 - 99
(Primary Group)

1.

2.

(Socialization)

3.

4.

22.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)


 4 100 (Ethnic Group)

23.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 99 - 100
(Secondary Group) 3

1.
2.

3.

24.

(1)

(2) (3)
(4)

 3 103 (Social Distance)

25.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

1 107

3

1.

2.

3.

26.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

3 114 - 115 2

1. 2

2. 3
(
), ( )
()

27.

(1) (2)

(3)

(4)

4 116, ()

1.

2.

3. /

4.

28.

(1)

(2)
(3) (4)

4 119 - 120 (Incest Taboo)

2
1. / /

2. /

29.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

1 108

30.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

3 129 - 130
2

1.

2.







SOC1003
2 2557 31-40

31. (Malinowski)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 133,350

1. (Freud)

2. (Marx)

3. (Malinowski)



 /

32.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 133 - 134

3

1.

2.

3.

33.
2

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)

1 139 - 140
2

1. (Theism)

1.1 (
)

1.2 () ( )

1.3 )
(

2. (Atheism)

34.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

3 33.

35.

(1)

(2)
(3) (4)

1 140

10

36. (Paedeia)

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

3 152 - 153 (
Paedeia)

37.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2 152

()

)
(


38.

(1)
(2) (3) (4)

4 153 - 154

1.

2.

39.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

3 177 - 178

40.

(1) (Bacon)
(2) (Socrates) (3) (Plato) (4) (Aristotle)

1 152 - 153

1.


()

2. (Aristotle)
( )

3. (Bacon)

4. (Russell)

4

SOC1003
2 2557 41-50

41.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 185

42.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

3 187 - 188 Hauser



3 18, 19 20

43. 2

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

2 192

2

44. (Population Explosion)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)
 3 189 (Population Explosion) 2

45.
(Family Revolution)

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

4 188 - 189


()




(Family Revolution)

46.

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

3 185 - 187

1. () 2. 3.

47.

(1)
(2) (3) (4)

3 199 (Estate)
2
()

48.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)

1 198 - 199 (Caste)

( 47. )

49.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

2 25, 197 - 198 2

1.
(Ascribed Status)


2. (Achieved Status)

50. (Weber)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

1 203 (Max Weber)

SOC1003
2 2557 51-60

51. (Estate)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)
 2 47.

52.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 222

53.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)
 3 243 (Informal Groups)

(Formal Groups)

54.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)

3 232

1. 2.
3.

55.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2 217 ()

56.

(1) (2)
(3)
(4)

3 221, 234 1.

2.

57. (1)

(2) (3)

(4)

4 247 - 248

1.

2.

3.

4.


..

5.

6.

58.
(1) (Feudalism) (2)

(3)

(4)

4 248

( 16)

59.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

2 248
() () 2

60. (Marx)

(1) (2)

(3)
(4)

4 250, 320 - 322 (Marx)

( )





SOC1003
2 2557 61-70

61.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 254 - 255 (Emotional Contagion)

62. (Social Movement)

(1) Casual Crowd

(2) Acting Crowd

(3) Conventional Crowd

(4) Expressive Crowd

2 255 (Acting Crowd)

Mob

63.

(1)
.4

(2)

(3) 4

(4)

4 255 (Conventional Crowd)

( )




64.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

1 261, ()

65.
/

(1) (2) (3) (4)

1 261 2

1. (Piecemeal)

2. (Wholesale)
(

)

66.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

2 268, () 4

67.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

4 65. ( )

68.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

3 281
() (),

69.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

 2 266

70.

(1)
(2)
(3) (4)

4 285 (Minority Group)

(Majority Group)
(Dominant Group)

SOC1003
2 2557 71-80

71.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

3 70.

72.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 301
(Assimilation)

73.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 299 (Assimilation)

74.

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)

. 1 287 - 288



(Ethnocentrism)

1.


, ,
, ,
2.







,

75. (Riesman)

(1)



(2)

(3)


(4)

.4 331 - 332 (Riesman) 3

1. 2. 3.

76. (Spencer)

(1) (2)

(3)
(4)

4 315 (Spencer)

(
)

77. (Marx)

(1) (2)
(3) (4)

1 321 - 322 (Marx) 5

1. 2. 3.

4. () 5.
( )

78.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

4 309 - 312

79. 3

(1) (Marx) (2) (Toynbee) (3) (Comte) (4) (Parson)

1 320 - 321 (Karl Marx)

3
1. Thesis ()

2. Antithesis ()

3. Synthesis () 2

80.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)

4 313 (Evolutionary Theory)

SOC1003
2 2557 81-90
81. (Plato)

(1)

(2)


(3)

(4) -

3 310 - 311 (Plato)

5 1.
2.

3. 4. 5.

82.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

3 346

83.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 340 - 343

84.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2
3 358 - 359

1.


(

)

2.

()
85.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

3 346




(

)

86.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

4 340 - 341

1.
2.

3. 4.

87.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

 4 335, 363

88.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

2 338 ()

89.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

3 374 (Star Theory)

.. 1903 ..

(R.M. Hurd)

90. (Cooley)

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

 4 370 (Cooley)

SOC1003
2 2557 91-100

91.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 370 - 371





( )

92.


(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

2 381

2 35

93.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 380

1.

2.

( )

3.

4. 5.

94.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

4 364, ()


(
)

95.

(1)

(2)
(3)
(4)

4 372 - 373

1.
(Cluster Settlement)



2. (Scattered Settlement)

3.
(Line Settlement)

96.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

1 398

4
(
) (
)

97.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

1 395








98.

(1) Managed Natural Ecosystems (2) Mature Natural Ecosystems

(3) Productive Ecosystems (4) Urban Ecosystems

2 391 - 392 () 4

1. Mature Natural Ecosystems

2. Managed Natural Ecosystems

3. Productive Ecosystems

4. Urban Ecosystems

99.

(1) 30 (2) 50 (3) 60 (4) 85

4 403
85
85
85
100.

(1) Rodisian Man (2) Pithecanthopus

(3) Ramapithecus (4) Cro-magnon Man

4 417 - 418 (Cro-magnon Man) 40,000

/

Swanscombe
Man, Fontechevade Man, Kanam Man Kanjera Man

SOC1003
2 2557 101-
110

101.

(Taxonomy)

(1) (Lyell)

(2) (Linne)

(3) (Lamarck)

(4)
(Darwin)
 2 414, () (Linne)

(Taxonomy)


(Binomial)
System of Nature

Genus () species ()

102.
(Mongoloid)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

2 420
(Mongoloid)

1.

2.

3.

()

4.

103.
(1) (Tylor)

(2) (Boas)

(3) (Benedict)

(4) (Malinowski)

1 428, () (Tylor)



Primitive Culture (.. 1871)

104.
(1)

(2)

(3) (4)

4 436 - 437 (Ethnography)

105.

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)

3 432 - 433


(Case Study)

106.

(1) (2) (3) - (4)

3 442

( -),
( ), ( )

( )

107.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

2 448





108.

(1) (2) (3) (4) 1 2

4 446



()

109.

(1)
(2)
(Hollywood)

(3) (4) (Fast Food)

1 ()


(Fast Food),
, , , ,
, hot dog, weekend, freeway,
(Hollywood), Disneyland
( )

110.

(1) (2)

(3)




(4)
 3 442 - 443, ()

(Individualism)

(Materialism)

SOC1003
2 2557 111-
120

111.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 457 (Stereotype)


,
, ( )
,
112.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

1 111.

113.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

4 111.
114. .

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2 472 .



(Abstract Thinker)

115.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

3 459 (Ruth Benedict)

2






()

116.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

4 476





117.

(1) (2) (3) (4)

2 481 - 482, ()

.. 1601 1
Elizabethan Poor Law

118.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

2 483 (Social Group Work)

119.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) .
 1 482

120.

(1) (2)
(3) (4)

4 482

SOC1003
2556
1-10

2556

SOC 1003 (SO 103)

( 120 )

1.

(1) (Plato)
(2) (Aristotle)

(3) (Comte)

(4) (Weber)

(5) (Marx)

2 1 (Aristotle)
(Social Animal)

2.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

 2 2-3, () (Common Sense)

18 (
)
(Social Sciense)

3.

(1) (Comte)

(2) (Leach)

(3) (Riggs)

(4) (Weber)

(5) (Marx)

1 3 (Comte) (Spencer)

4.

Critique of Political Economy

(1) (Comte) (2) (Marx) (3) (Weber)

(4) (Durkheim) (5) (Spencer)

 2 7 (Karl Marx)
Critique
of Political Economy 2






()

5. "

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

1 7-8



'

6. Socius Logos
Sociology

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

3 16 Sociology () 2 Socius

(Companion) Logos
(Word) 2

7.
(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5) 1 3

4 21-22

1.

2.

3.

8.

(1)

(2)

(3) (4) (5)

5 17

9.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

 3 16
18
19 2

1. (Psychology)

2. (Sociology)

10. (Weber)

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 20 (Weber)


(Verstehen) Understanding ()

SOC1003
2556
11-20

11.

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4 14
(

)

12.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)
 2 33

13.

Culture

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

1 55 - 56



Culture

14.

(1)

(2) (3)
(4) (5)

2 56

15.
(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

1 14.

16.

(.1)
(2)

(3) (4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

3 76 - 78

1. 2.

3. 4.
5. ( ) 6.

7. 8.

9.

17.

(1)
(2) (3)

(4) (5)

5 58, ()

( )


/

18.
(Occupational Subculture)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

2 87

4 ()
( )

19.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 61 6

1.
(// )
2.

3. 4.
5.
6.

20.

(1)

(2) (3)
(4)
(5)

2 97 (Category)

SOC1003
2556
21-30

21.

(1) Association

(2) Reference Group

(3) Secondary Group

(4) Gemeinschaft

(5) Gesellschaft

4 103 - 104
(Ferdinand Tonnies)
Gemeinschaft (Community)

Gesellschaft (Society)

22.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 99, 101
(Secondary Group)





23.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

3 22.

24.

(1) (Tonnies) (2)

(Cooley) (3) (Boardus)

(4) (Weber) (5) (Marx)

3 103 (Social Distance)

(Bogardus)





25.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

4 114 2

1. (Family of Orientation)
2. (Family of
Procreation)

26.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

4 114 - 115 3

1.
2. 3.

27.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)
 1 115 - 116
1
( ) 1.
() 2. ()

3.

4.

28.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

5 117 2 1.
2.
( ) 2
(
)

29.

(1) Endogamy

(2) Exogamy (3) Homogamy (4) Heterogamy (5) Polygamy

3 119
2

1. (Homogamv)

2. (Heterogamy)
30.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

(5)

2 129 - 130
2

1.

2.

SOC1003
2556
31-40

31. (Marx)

(1)

(2)

(3)
(4) 1 2

(5) 2 3

5 133.350

1. (Freud)

2. (Marx)

3. (Malinowski)

32.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)
 2 133 - 134

3

1.

2.

3.

33.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4 135 - 136 3
1.



()

2. 3.

34.

(1)
(2) (3)

(4) (5)

2 140

10

35.



4

(1) (Plato) (2) (Bacon) (3) (Comte)

(4) (Russell) (5) (Socrates)

4 152 - 153

1.


()

2. (Aristotle)
( )

3. (Bacon)

4. (Russell)

4

36.

(1)

(2)
() (3) (4) (5)

5 152

()

( )

37..

(1) (2)

(3)
(4)
(5)
 1 160

38.

(1) (2)
(3)

(4)
(5)

5 166 - 167, ()

39.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 174 - 175
.. 2476

40.

(1) (2)
(3) (4)

(5)

5 177 - 178

SOC1003
2556
41-50

41.

(1)

(2) 20

(3) 2

(4) 20

(5)
 2 185
20
.. 1949

42.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

3 185 - 187

1. ()

2. 3.

43. (Davis) (Blake)

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

(5)

2 185 - 186 (Davis) (Blake)

44.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

5 191, ()




( 2)
45.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5)

4 195

46.

(Ascribed Status)

(1) (2) (3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 1 3

4 25, 197 - 198 2

1.

(Ascribed Status)

2. (Achieved Status)

47.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

4 198
3 1. (Caste)
2. (Estate) 3.
(Class)

48.

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4) 1 2 (5) 1 3

4 201

3

1.
2. 3.

49. (Class, Status, Party)

(1) (Sites) (2) (Comte) (3) (Warner)

(4) (Marx) (5) (Weber)

5 203 (Max
Weber) (Class, Status, Party)

50.

(1) (Sites) (2) (Comte) (3) (Warner)

(4) (Marx) (5) (Weber)

4 202 - 203 (Marx)

"

SOC1003
2556
51-60

51.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)


 5 215

1.

2.

52.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 213
(Basic
Needs) (Disorganization of Society)



53.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

3 234 - 237 2 1.


2.

54.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

1 221, 222
1. 2. 3.

4.
5.

55.
(Informal Groups)

(1) (2) (3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

5 243 (Informal Groups)

(Formal Groups)

56.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) (5)

5 247 - 248
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

57.

(1) (Michels)

(2) (Weber) (3) (Marx) (4) (Hegel) (5) (Bodin)

1 251 (Michels)

(Iron Law of Oligarchy)

58. (Weber)

(1)

(2)

(3)
(4)

(5)

4 250 (Weber)

(Bureaucratization)





59.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) (5) 20

4 248
( 16)

60.
(Michels)

(1) (Consensus)

(2) (Conflict) (3) (Organization)

(4) (Iron Law of Oligarchy)

(5) (Bureaucracy)

4 57.

SOC1003
2556
61-70

61.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1 253 - 254

62.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)

(5)

3 254

63.

(1) Orgy

(2) Riot

(3) Panic

(4) Lynching

(5) Acting

1 257 Orgy



64. (Crowd)

(1)

(2) (Mob) (3) (4) 1 2 (5)

4 256 (Crowd) 2

1.

(Audience) 2.
(Mob)

65.
(1) Expressive Crowd

(2) Casual Crowd (3) Orgy (4) Acting Crowd (5) Conventional Crowd

5 255 Conventional Crowd ()

( )

66.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 261 - 282 (Social Problems)



67.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

2 66.

68.

(1)
(2) (3)

(4) (5)

3 261 2

1. (Piecemeal)

2. (Wholesale)


(

)

69.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) (5)

5 281
() (),

,

70.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) 1 2 (5)

5 66.

SOC1003
2556
71-80

71.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

5 293 - 294, 297, 299, 301

2

1.

2.
( 4
)
( )

72.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

3 285 (Minority Group)

( Majority Group)
(Dominant Group)

"

73. (Caucasoid) (Mongoloid) (Negroid)

(1) (2)
(3) (4) (5) 2 4

1 286 - 287
3

1. //
(Race)

 ( /Caucasoid,
/Mongoloid, /Negroid)

2.
(Ethnicity)

3. (Blood Group)



( 1 2 )

74. (Ethnocentrism)

(1)
(2)

(3) (4) 1 2 (5)

5 287, ()

(Ethnocentrism)


( )

75.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

5 289 - 291
1. (Plural Society)


(Plural
Culture)

2. (Cultural Dualism)

2 2

76.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5)

1 326 (Acculturation)

77.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)
(5)

5 309 - 312





78. (Spencer)

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

4 315 (Spencer)

(
)

79. (Marx) Thesis

(1)
(2) (3)

(4)
(5)

1 320 - 321 (Karl Marx)

3

1. Thesis ()

2. Antithesis ()

3. Synthesis () 2

80. -
(1)

(2)
(Thesis)

(3)

(4)

(5)

3 317 - 318

SOC1003
2556
81-90

81.

(1)

(2)

(3)
(4)

(5)

5 324 - 326

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

82.

(1) (Comte)

(2) (Spencer)

(3) (Weber)

(4) (Le Play)

(5)
(Jefferson)

4 336
(Le Play)

83.

(1)

(2)
(3) (4) (5)

2 340 - 341 1.
(Isolation) 2. (Homogeneity) 3.
(Agricultural Employment) 4. (Subsistence Economy)

84.

(1) (2)
(3)

(4)
(5)

2
3 358 - 359

1.


(

)

2.

()

85.

(1)

(2) (3)
(4)
(5)

5 346

86.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 340 - 341, ()




()

87.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 1 3

4 366





88.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

5 363 (Urban Sociology)

(Rural Sociology)

89.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

3 374 (Star Theory)

.. 1903 .. (R.M. Hurd)

90.

( 1)

(1) (2) (3)

(4)


(5)

1 374 - 375 (Concentric Zone Theory)

5

1 , 2 , 3
, 4
, 5

SOC1003
2556
91-100

91. (Cooley)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

 5 370 (Cooley)

92.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

5 380

1.

2.

( )

3.

4.

5.

93. (Hoyt)

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

2 376 (Sector Theory) (Homer Hoyt)

94.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

2 391





(

)
95. Mature Natural Ecosystems

(1)
(2) (3)

(4) (5)

3 391 - 392 () 4

1. Mature Natural Ecosystems

2. Managed Natural Ecosystems

3. Productive Ecosystems

4. Urban Ecosystems

96.

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)
(5)

2 395









97.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

2 395

(42.7%) (36.6%), (18.3%),
(2.1%) (0.3%)

98.

(1) 97%

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

3 398
97% 3%
4
, (
), ( )

99.

(1) (2)
(3)

(4) (5)


 4 () (Anthropology)
19

100.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

2 412 (Physical Anthropology)

Homo Sapiens

(Primate)

SOC1003
2556
101-110

101.

(1)
(Darwin)

(2) (Lamarck)
(3) (Linne)

(4) (Mendel)

(5) (Wallace)

3 414, () (Linne)




(Binomial)
System of Nature

Genus () species ()

102.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)
 1 424 (Malinowski)

103.

(Genes)

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

3 418 (Mutation)



(Genes)

104.

(1) (Benedict)

(2) (Tylor) (3) (Boas)

(4) (Malinowski) (5) - (Radcliffe-Brown)

 3 429 - 430 (Boas)

105.
(Siesta)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3 444 2

106.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

5 ()



(Fast Food)
, , ,
, hot dog weekend freeway
()

107.

(1)
(2) (3) (4) (5)

2 448

108.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)
(5)

3 449 - 450

1.

2. (Jazz)

3.

4.

5.

109. (Malinowski)

(1)
(2) (3) (4) (5)

4 102.

110.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

5 458

1.

2.

3.

SOC1003
2556
111-120

111. (Embree)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 464 (Embree)

112.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 464 - 465

3

1.

2.

3.

113.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

3 112.
114.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

3 473 .
1. 2. 3. 4.
5.

1. 2. 3.

4. 5.

115. .

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

2 472 .



(Abstract Thinker)

116.
(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1 481




3 1.

2.
3.

117. Client

(1)

(2)
(3) (4) (5)

1 483, 485, 487 Client

/

118.
(1) Person

(2) Problem (3) Place (4) Process (5) Predict

5 489 4D

1. Person

2. Problem

3. Place

4. Process

119.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 482 1

120.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5)

2 483 (Social Group Work)

SOC1003
1 2556 1-10

1 2556

SOC 1003 (SO 103)

( 120 )

1.

(1)

(2)



(3)

(4)

(5)

1 1-2

1.

2.

3.

2.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)

(5)

5 4-5

1.

2.

3.

4.

3.

(1) (Durkheim) (2) (Weber) (3) (Marx)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

4 6 (Durkheim) (Weber)


'

4.

(1)

(2) 18

(3) 18 (4) 1 2 (5) 1 3

4 2-3 (Common Sense)

18


18 (Science)



.. 1767

(1) (Malinowski) (2) (Leach)

(3) - (Raddiffe-Brown) (4) 1 2 (5)

2 7 (Leach)

(1) Abstract
(2) Empiricism (3) Rationalism (4) General Law (5) Proposition

3 15

2

1. Empiricism


Empiricist

2. Rationalism
(Logic)

Rationalist

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 14, ()


(
)

8 Socius

(1)

(2)
(3) (4) (5)

 2 16 (Sociology) 2 Socius

(Companion) Logos
(Word) 2

(1) (Comte) (2) (Durkheim) (3) (Weber)

(4) (Marx) (5) (Spencer)

1 18 - 19 (Comte) 2

1. (Social Statics)

2. (Social Dynamics)

10.

(1) (Comte) (2) (Weber) (3) (Marx)

(4) (Plato) (5) (Durkheim)

1 18 (Comte) ()



SOC1003
1 2556 11-20

11.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) 1 2

(5) 1 3

5 21-22 1.

2. 3.

12.

(1) Abstract
(2) Empiricism

(3) Rationalism

(4) General Law

(5) Proposition

2 6.

13.
.. 2475

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

5 56 .. 2475





14.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) 1 2 (5) 1 3

4 56 - 57, ()

1.

2.

3.

15.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) (5) 1 2

4 58 - 59




16.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 57 - 58

1.

2.

17.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 61 6
1. ( )

2.

3.
(
)

4.

5.

6.

18. (Pattern)

(1) (2)

(3) (4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

4 64 (Pattern)
2

19.

(1) Culture Complex

(2) Culture Trait (3) Culture Lae (4) Subculture (5) Counterculture

2 91 2
1.
(Culture Trait)

2. (Culture Complex)

20.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1 98

SOC1003
1 2556 21-30

21.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1 98 (Primary Group)







Primary Group

(Cooley)

22.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1 98 - 99
(Primary Group)

1.

2.


(Socialization)

3.

4.

23.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

3 99, 101
(Secondary Group)







24.

(1) (Marx)

(2) (Weber) (3) (Cooley) (4) (Tonnies) (5) (Comte)

3 21.

25.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

(5) 3 4

3 100 (Reference Group)

/

26.


1

(1)
(2) (3) (4) (5)

5 115 - 116
1
)
(

1. () 2. ()
3.


4.

27.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

1 114-115 3

1.
2. 3.

28.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4)
(5) 2

2 114 - 115 (Extended Family)

1.
2

2.


/

3.

29.

(1) Endogamy

(2) Exogamy (3) Homogamy (4) Heterogamy (5) Polygamy

2 119

2 1.

(Endogamy)
2.
(Exogamy)

30.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3
 4 128, 131

SOC1003
1 2556 31-40
31.

(1) (Freud)

(2) (Marx)

(3) (Weber)

(4) (Comte)

(5) (Malinowski)

5 133, 350

1. (Freud)

2. (Marx)

3. (Malinowski)

32.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5) 2 4

2 133 - 134

3

1.

2.

3.

33.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 139 - 140
2

1. (Theism)

( ) ,
( ) ,
( )

2. (Atheism)

34.

(1) (Freud) (2) (Marx) (3) (Weber)

(4) (Durkheim) (5) (Malinowski)

3 136, () (Weber)






35.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

5 151 4

1.

2.

3. .

4.

36.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 152

()

( )

37.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 152 - 153
Paedeia

38.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5)

3 166







(
)
(
/ )

39.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

2 174 - 175
.. 2476

40.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

(5)

5 177 - 178

SOC1003
1 2556 41-50

41.

(1) 17

(2) 18

(3) 19

(4) 20

(5) 20

5 185
20
.. 1949

42. (Population Explosion) 2

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)
(5) 1 2

5 189 (Population Explosion)

2

43. .. 2020 20

(1) (2)
20

(3)
20 (4)
20

(5)
1,000
20

5 185 (Crude Birth Rate : CBR)

/ 1,000 /

20

1,000 20

44.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)
(5)

1 190, 195, ()

45. Baby Boom

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

4 190 2 Baby Boom

40% 15

46.

(1)

(2) (3)
(4) 1 2 (5)

5 197, ()






47.

(1) (Marx) (2) (Weber) (3) (Warner)

(4) (Plato) (5) (Comte)

2 203 (Weber)

48.

(Objective
Approach)

(1)
(2) (4)
(3) (5)

5 201 - 202

3

1. (Objective Approach)

2.
(Subjective Approach)

3. (Reputational Approach)
//

49.

(1) (Marx)
(2) (Weber) (3) (Warner) (4) (Plato) (5) (Comte)

1 202 - 203 (Marx)

50.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4 199 (Estate)
2
()

SOC1003
1 2556 51-60

51.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) 1 2

(5) 1 3

4 211

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

52.
(Primary Socialization)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

1 241 2

1.
(Primary Socialization)

2. (Secondary Socialization)

53.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

4 224 (Sanctions)
(Rewards) (Punishment) (Norms)

54.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 222 - 223

1. (


)

2.

3.

4.
5.

55.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

4 237 - 238 (Coercive Strategies)

2
1.

2.

56.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

5 248

/


()

57.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

5 248

..

58. (Tocqueville)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

(5)

4 250, 459 (Tocqueville)

59.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

2 248
() () 2

60. (Marx)

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

(5)
 4 250, 320 - 322 (Marx)

SOC1003
1 2556 61-70

61.
(Mob)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 256 (Mob)








62.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2 253

63.

(1)

(2)


(3)

(4) (5)
 3 258, ()

64. (Expressive Crowd)

(1) (Casual Crowd) (2) (Dancing Crowd)

(3)
(Mob)

(4) (Acting Crowd) (5) (Lynching Mob)

2 256 (Expressive Crowd)

(Dancing Crowd)

65.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

(5) 2 3

3 255 (Acting Crowd)

Mob

66.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)

5 261, ()

67.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 262

68.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

 2 266

69.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4) (5)

4 261 2

1. (Piecemeal)

2. (Wholesale)

(
)

70.

(1) (2)
(3)
(4)

(5)

5 268

SOC1003
1 2556 71-80

71.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) 1 2

(5) 2 3
 4 287 - 288

1.

2.

3. / 2

4.
/
(Ethnocentrism)

72.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4) 1 2

(5) 2 3

4 285 (Minority Group)

( Majority Group)
(Dominant Group)
"








73.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) 1 2 (5)

5 286 - 287
3

1. //
(Race)

2.
(Ethnicity)

3. (Blood Group)



( 1 2 )

74.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)
5 293 - 294

2

1.

2.

75.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

2 293, ()




.. 1933 - 1945
(Genocide)

76. (Riesman)

(1)


(2)

(3)
(4)

(5)

4 331 - 332 (Riesman) 3

1. 2. 3.


77. (Plato)
(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

5 310-311 (Plato)

5 1.
2. 3. 4.
5.

78.

(1)
(2)
(3)

(4) (5)

2 313 (Evolutionary Theory)

79. 3

(1) (Marx) (2) (Comte) (3) (Toynbee)

(4)
(Parson) (5) (Spencer)
1 320 - 321 (Karl
3
Marx)

1. Thesis ()

2. Antithesis ()

3. Synthesis () 2

80.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 () (Conservatism)

//

SOC1003
1 2556 81-90

81.

(1)
(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4 328, ()

82.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

3 340 - 341, ()

1. (Isolation)


2. (Homogeneity)

3. (Agricultural Employment)

4. (Subsistence Economy)

83.

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

(5)

2 338 ()

84.

(1)
(2)

(3)
(4)

(5)
 5 366

85.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

2 348 - 349 1.

2.
3.

4.

86.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

1 337 - 338

1.
2.

3.

4.

-

87.

(1) (2) (3)

(4)
(5)

2
3 358 - 359

1.


(

)

2.

()

88.
(The Support of Cities)

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5) 5
368
(The Support of Cities) 1.

2. 3.

4.

89.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 374 (Star Theory)

.. 1903 .. (R.M. Hurd)

90. 2

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3 381 2

35


SOC1003
1 2556 91-100

91.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4 382 (Multiple
Nuclei)

92.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

(5)

3 380 - 381
(Primate
City)

93.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

1 383, ()

94. (Ecology)

(1) (2) (3) (4)

(5)

1 391 (Ecology)




(Ecosystem)

95. Managed Natural Ecosystems

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

4 391 - 392 () 4

1. Mature Natural Ecosystems

2. Managed Natural Ecosystems

3. Productive Ecosystems

4. Urban Ecosystems

96.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 399



55% 17% 14% 4%
10%

97.

(1)
(2) (3) (4) (5)

2 398
(97%) (3%)

4 , (
), ( )

98.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) 1 2 (5) 2 3

2 97.

99.

(1)

(2)
(3)

(4) (5)

3 409, 411 (Anthropology)

( ) Anthropology 2
Anthropos Logia

2
( )
( )

100.

(1)
(2)

(3) (4)

(5)

5 412 - 422 1.
2. 3.

4.

5.

SOC1003
1 2556 101-
110

101.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)
 3 420 (Caucasoid)
1.
2.
3.


()

102.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

4 417 - 418 (Cro-Magnon Man) 40,000

Swanscombe Man, Fontechevade Man,
Kanam Man Kanjera Man

103.
(Mongoloid)

(1)
(2) (3)
(4)
(5)

2 420
(Mongoloid)

1.

2.

3.

()

4.

104.

(1) (2)

(3) (4)

(5)

5 423, 434, ()

105.

(1)

(2) (3) (4) (5)

3 451, 452

106.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

4 446



()

107.

(1)

(2) (3)

(4) (5)
 5 451

108.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) (5)

5 452 4
( )

109.

(1) (2)

(3) (4) (5)

4 443

110.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

5 458

SOC1003
1 2556 111-
120

111. " (Loosely Structured)

(1) (Tocqueville)

(2) (Benedict)

(3) (Embree)

(4) .

(5)

3 464 (Embree)

112.

(1)
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(3)

(4)

(5)

1 464
3

113.

(1) (2) (3)

(4) (5)

4 471 - 472 .
4
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114. .

(1) (2) (3)

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2 113.

115. .

(1)

(2) (3) (4)

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3 475 - 478 . 9
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116.

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)

3 481 - 482, ()



.. 1601
1 Elizabethan Poor Law

117.

(1) (2)
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(4) 1 2 (5) 1 3

5 482 - 483
5 1.

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3. ( 3
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118.

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(5)

4 487 - 488

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119.





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(3) (4) (5)

5 488 - 490
4

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120.

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3 482