[ ] [ . ] .

[ ]
= =
[ ][( ) ] [( ) ]
After solving the above equations we can found out the following relation
1 [ ]
= + + (A)
[( ) ]

We can see that there is linear relationship that exists between and [ ] .
Now the flux with which the metal ion mass transfer occurs is given by

= = .

Here in this equation Vf volume of liquid phase in feed, A is the effective area of
the membrane exposed surface and cf is the concentration of the migrated
substance into liquid feed. On further solving the above equation
( ) (4)
ln = .
( )

Here in the given relation the cf(t) and cf(0) are the concentrations of metal ions
in liquid phase feed at time t=t and initial time respectively. We can clearly see
( )
that ln would be a straight line.
( )

3.Analysis and Discussion

3.1 Discussion on the impact of volume ratio on the membrane solution and
HCL on Pb(II):When the liquid phase feed of the given PH (in experiment 6.0)
and given concentration (in experiment 3.0 x 10-4) and HCL of given
concentration ( in experiment 3.0 mol/L) the impact of the ratio can be seen
with the stripping liquid and membrane solvent. The Linear reaction can be
observed as seen in the above equation and supported by experimental data.