CALCULATOR WNathematics 2013 Edition ngr. Re i www.facebook.com/Reyn us aoeenoAGUSTIN CalQ Publishing Manila, PhilippinesCalculator Mathematics 2013 Edition Copyright 2013 by Reynold M. Agustin Allrights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of Engr. Reynold Agustin. The title Caleloigr Mathematics is solely owned by Engr. Reynold M. Agustin and no party shall use it without the permission af Engr. R€ynold Agustin. Previous edtions copyright 2006, 2007 and 2099 by Reyndll M. Agustn ° ISBN. 978-971-95650+-7 a ~ Published by: \ CalQ Publishin; 2211 Bauhinia Bidg,, Tivoli Garden Residences, Hulo, Mandaluyong City Cover design by Lay-out by Melanie ViernesTo my Mama Cora and my Ading Bong, Lou Ann, Khiel and my nephew Kyle - the greatest family one can ever ask forIntroduction ginnnings of Calculator Mathematics seven. years ago, istil find it hard to believe the suc- cess thas gained over the years. What many people thought as a plain income generating hype is now one of the most indemand books in Mathematics in the Philippines. Having pre- sented in countless symposia and endorsed by the most respected Mathematicians and Mathematics organizations of my beloved country, thank you is not enough. The over whelming support by the people i have met ‘through the years has inspired me to study more in order to help more. The 2013 edition of my book is my way of saying thank you to the Filipino engineers, teachers, students and faith- ful friends who believed in me and stood by me ‘no matter what. First, let me thank the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Santo Tomas, the Isabela. National High School, the Buenavista Elemen- tary School, and the Sta, Rosa Primary School most especially to my former teachers who | owe a lot. Likewise, | wouldn't be in this position if not because of the belief that the Review Centers from all over the Philippines has given me especially ‘when | was just starting. Thank you to my PNU family most especially to Dr. Elisa Baccay and Or. Rose Marievic Diaz. | would like to give spe- cial thanks to Polaris, Mindgym, SLRC, and MET for their support. Many thanks also to the Mathematics Teachers Association of the Philippines - Secondary Level, to the Mathematics Department of the ‘Mapua Institute of Technology, Engineering Department of the Uni- versity of the East, St. Louis University and Lyceum of the Philippines, College of Education of the Bulacan State University, Benguet State University, University of Southeastern Philippines, University of Santo Tomas and De La Salle University - Lipa. Special thanks to Melanie Viernes who did the lay-out of this book. To my friends Rodel Satsatin, Jay Fernando, Marc Lester Dagondong, ‘Amaldo Marzo, Jenny Medrano, Joseph Torrijos, Rose Hubilla, Husnain Ali, and to all the supporters both in and out of the Philippines. When you find errors, or sections of this book that are unclear, i would appreciate if you will let me know. Engr. Reynold Agustin ° ; ice.agustin@yahoo.com Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinTable of Contents Introduction © ‘hepter 1: Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants... How to convert units? How to convert units in temperature How to reveal scientific constants? “Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants a \apter 2: Applications in Basic Math a 31 Fraction z 31 How to convert fraction to decimal and percentage? 33 Least Common Multiple and Greatest Common Factor. 3a How to convert between degrees and radians? - 35 Test Applications in Basic Math .. 37 ‘Guster 2 Applications in Algebra and Quadratic Equation : 5 aaa) REMAINDER THEOREM : FACTOR THEOREM oo. ‘QUADRATIC EQUATION .. ‘Sow to factor 3 Quadratic Equation? How to factor a Cubic Equation? .. Mow to factor nth degree polynomial? How to apply Remainder theorem? Mow to perform Trial and Error Solution?. sen 58 ‘ow to resolve Linear Equations in 2 Unknowns? 59 ow to resolve Linear Equations in 3 Unknowns? 60 ‘Sow to solve for the Discriminant of a Quadratic Equation? .... 60 Jes Applications in Algebra 62 Yes Appications in Quadratic Equagions and Logarithms.Chapter 4: Applications in Progression Analysis... : 27 PROGRESSION. : i 27 How to solve the nth term of an arithmetic sequence? 29 How to solve the nth term of a geometric sequence? 29 How to solve the nth term of a Fibonacci sequence?..... 130 How to solve the nth term of an infinite sequence? - 130 How to solve the sum of terms of an arithmetic sequence’ 3 How to solve the sum of terms of infinite sequence? 12 Test Applications in Progression Analysis ‘= 133 Chapter 5: Applications in Complex Numbers, Vectors, and Matrices .. 158 Complex Numbers . 158 How to rationalize 2 complex number? 158 How to transform a complex number? 158 How to simplify a complex number? oe 159 How to multiply a complex number having different forms? . : 160 VECTORS .. * 161 How to add, subtract, multiply, and divide vectors? 161 How to solve dot product? 163 How to multiply a vector with a scalar? 164 MATRICES 164 How to Solve for the determinant of a matrix? 164 How to solve for the transpose of a matrix? 166 How to solve for the inverse of a matrix? ee - 166 Test Applications in Complex Numbers, Vectors, and Matrices w... 168 Chapter 6: Applications in Differential Calculus 188 How to solve limits? - 188 How to solve the first derivative of an exact function? . 189 How to solve the first derivative of an inexact function? 190 How to solve the slope of a curveat a given point? 191 ‘Test Applications in Differential Calculus 192‘Papter 7: Applications in integral Calculus How to solve the integral of exact function? ow to solve the integral of inexact function? How to find the area under the curve? . How to solve for the volume of solid of revalution? .. an 23 24 aaa 25 ‘Test Applications in integral Calculus. i Puta ‘See & Applications in Trigonometry, Geometry, Statistics, and Mechanics 237 TRIGONOMETRY... 237 How to solve exact trigonometric function? 237 How to solve inexact trigonometric function? 238 ceomerry. 240 How to solve for the area bounded by 3 Points. 240 stansmics 2 How to find the mean af a set of data? 243 How to find the population standard deviation ofa set of data? 243 REGRESSION ‘ 244 How to solve linear regression? 245 MECHANICS = 246 How to solve forthe sum of the horizontal forces of concurrent forces 247 How to solve for the resultant of concurrent forces? .. “248 ‘Wet Aoplications in Trigonometry, Geometry Statistics, and Mechanics 249cm2013 {Chapter I:Applications in Conversions and Sclentific Constants Knowiedge in conversion is so important that anyone who doesn’t know how to convert units Is facing a disaster. There are 3 systems of units today and having the ability to convert one from the other could help you solve numerous Peouems Pressing the SD key after the equal sign will change the How to convert units? format of the final answer from fraction to a decimal = number. Be ee ae feed Enter Nath Mode areal Ener Computation mode fee] |] Trter Computation mode | on] Ente proper keys a — Conversion and sve erro ran oS = 0) Figure 1. Final calesdator Figure 1.2: Final caleulator splay for Example 1.1 i display for Example 1.2 Pace & Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin . ”‘Chapter lsApplications in Conversions and Scientific Constants M2013 How to convert units in temperature? [Ss raha eceacctria acer ae ar Corpaatin ne fs] aaa fas | Same Coe — 8 pe | as 31 Figure 1.3: Final ealelator nha e Figure 14.Final caleulator ... and the ANS WET is! Page 15. s . Engr, Reynold Medrano Agustinom2013 Chapter 1: Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants questio? choices here ’s how Problem 6 A at 8 57a8t Mow manytersis 99 US cL galonsof lg? D. SaBL = 9] [9] "| im BIE ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinee © See Azptications in Conversions and Scientific Constants M2013 gio” i h ’ ques choices ner e's how ss A so76feet B 2000 feet ox Bsr rany feet are therein © dyasteet = ower 5 Eee 2 ie (0 )(4 ] [=] [=] ... and the ANS WET is! : Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter I Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants questo” choices Problem 8: A 10Uhr B95 Lhe APUJ consumes about 50 US © 105 Ufhr gallons of gasoline in a day. DB. 8Ubr How much gasoline does it consume in terms of liters per hour? Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin here 5 how 2-Step Procedure: 1. Enter proper keys (5) (0) (=) iim 3] [=] 2. Then convert liters per day to ters perhour by dividing it by the number of hours in a day ...and the ANS WET is!questo” Problem ¢: a dimension of 300 In x in.How many liters of hold i fons in Conversions and Scientific Constants choices goe> 492 000 liters 500 000 liters 30 000 liters, 674 o00 liters cm2013 here Phin, 2-Step Procedure: 1. Enter proper keys. ELLIS S ‘0 Then convert cm3 to liters using the conversion 1L = 1000cc ... and the ANSWET is! Page 19. Engr, Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 1: Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants questio® choices here ’s how Problem 10: A 0.956 watts B. 0.746 watts meee One horsepower is equivalent 0.986 watts ‘ep Procedure: to how many kilowatts? ee 4. Enter proper keys: oe a 0.406 watts 4 ei ps [2j(9) C=] 2. Then convert ow to watts using the pote and the ANSWET is! Page 20, me SS Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinBe & = Applications in Conversions and Sclentite Constants cm2013 sor boi 9 ques choices here sh ow A 10973731571" 8. 30000000 m, © 26785245," DL s8712222m" fr am (1) (6) (=) aa ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 21 Engr Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter I: Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants questio® choices here ’s how Problem 12: ‘A. 30000000 s*T* B 26785245 s'T" ‘What is the value of value of the C 1097373157 ST" proton gyromagnetic ratio in >. leaner pen Sed seeks alee 7? (=) am (1) (3) [= ....and the ANS WET is! Pace 22. Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinBeer © t Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants M2013 Aon * 9 quest! choices here sh ow esi 15: A 2x10 ®wmk4 B. 5.6710 wm?k+ Me isthe value of the © 3nx10%wm"Kt :zmann constant in D. 756x108 Wm?k+ (=) ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 23, Engr, Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter I Tet Applications in Conversions and scientific Constants Lor * he 9 esti? PEs qu choices © 5 how Problem 14: A 96485 C/mol B. 46785 C/mol What is the value of the c. 95411 C/mol ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 24 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin' | esee 1 Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants cm2013 esto” choices here’ qu tre s h ow Pestle 15: 376.73. A 8. 460.000 hi ofthe followings equal © onaia Sete characteristic impedance D. 100.000 . ps — sw) dim | 3) 7] ... and the ANS WEF is! Pace 25 ‘ - Engr. Reynolel Medrano Agustinications in Conversions and Scientific Constant cm2013 questi” choices her t's ho mer A ees eet ee _gmole of gas occupy atstandard conaion? o"| dim (2)(6] [= ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 26 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquesto” lowing isa standard smperature? ions in Conversions and Scientific Constants M2013 choices henge ’s how yoe> 100°C 273.415 K 200°F 450R (=) a (3) [8] C=] ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 27 ‘ Engr: Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 [Chapter 1: Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constant question choices her #’s how Problem 18: A 348x103 J)k B 138x103 91K What isthe value of the Boltzmann 1.18 x10 73k pone D. 278x103 ik (=) dam (25) [=] ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin” 'M2013 Bes Acplications in Conversions and Scientific Constants r., s questi choices here’, Nive, prose 15: cise: & Enea Sere ot ton Snot =) ae (0) 0) “~ ate 4) 2X) | ae 0 Dz ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 29 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 1: Test Applications in Conversions and Scientific Constants questio® choices here ’s how Problem 20: eee x10 ® mis x10 4 mis 2-Step Procedure: How much distance does light enim nae sao "mis ". Reveal the constant in your calcula ais pres torusing the proper keys s) aim (2) (8 | (=) 2. Multiply the given constant by the umber of seconds in a day ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 30. Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin .DAcplications in Basic Math, M2013 FRACTION A fraction is a ratio of two numbers known “= Se numerator and the denominator. The "sumerator is positioned on the upper part while the @meminator is positioned in the lower part. If the Enter Math Mode (sar wooe])/ 1 | ‘semerstoris lesser than the denominator, the ‘Soct00 Is said to be a proper fraction. ifthe eee l(a ‘semerator is larger than the denominator, the Input data and solve ‘Secon is said to be improper fraction. A mixed ‘faction is the sum of a whole number and a fraction. ‘samples of proper fraction: 111 100 21 Figure 2.1 Final 23423434 cleat display for Examples of improper fraction: B20 123 23 12 3 Examples of mixed fraction: 23, Pace 31 Engr Reynold Medrano Agustina cm2013 {Chapter 2:Applications in Basle Math Enter Math Node (wr) [woe] 7] 4 Fama heat (aa lal er onpaatonne | SIT] Enter conpaaton node [ooo] Tot citawdsove 73 J] aa 3/9] |" eee pial amie e235) 795) =1.2=3) (Ce It=) Figure 2.2 Fiat or a eee. Bad mr Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinfe Basle Math fraction to decimal and percentage? See fection isa ratio of two whole numbers, they can be easily expressed as either decimal or per- “© Serer to decimal, simply divide the numerator by the denominator. To convert it to percentage, convert then multiply it by 100. "Percentage comes from the root word per cent which literally means per 100) cm2013 ath fonction | [oer] [non] mn Pol HO pose | (oor ooo) ICT Zrodation mode | fram ter computa: 7 i fame | Gel] za and ———-— Petes end ove TILA Input dataand | Bai 2\ly RWG | 50] fez = | [srr] [so] Figure 24 Final Figure 25 Final ‘alealtor splay for Fee dear Bead Beas 7 Page 93 Engr, Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter 2:Applicatons in Basle Matt ——<$§——$— ar iprications in Basic Math By pressing sD, the calculator will change the answer to decimal, by pressing shift SD, calculator will convert the answer to improper fraction. Least Common Multiple and Greatest Common Factor The Least Common Multiple (LCM)of the num- bers X and ¥ is the smallest positive integer that is a mut tiple of both X and Y. iFeither X or ¥is zero, then the LCM, of Xor Ys also zero. ‘The Greatest Common Factor (GCF)of the num- bers x and ¥, is the biggest number that will divide into (is 2 factor of) both Xand Y. Page a4 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin The steps are as follows: Enter Nath function —_ | [sar woos] [11 =e El Enter computation mode \We can get the LCM by adding the reciprocals of the given numbers. The denominator of the result will be the LCM of the given numbers, trout antaandsove Tq ima BLP IMS Figure 2.6 Final calculator display for x26 Therefore, the LCM of 18 and 23 is 450.Enter Math Mode Enter degree mode Tnput data and solve Figure 27 Final calculator “splay for Ex.2.7 Figure 2.8 Final calculator display for E28 Pace 35 Engr, Reynold Medrano Agustinswe have a 4 degree equation, we expect ‘shave 4 roots, From the test performed. ‘of the equation in Example 3.3are 1-1 & Therefore, the factors are (x +1),(x~1), (x How to apply Remainder Theorem? Enter Wath mode Enter computation mode Enter equation ‘Apply Remainder Theorem, Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinem2o13 Figure 3.4: Final calculator display for Example 34 ‘Therefore, the remainder when 5x? ~ 2x! + 25x42 99 is divided by x — 2 is 233, How to perform Trial and Error Solution? ‘The SOLVE (shift + calc) key is very important in almost all algebra questions. This enables you perform trial and error solution, Study the next example. Enter Math mode Enter computation mode Pace SB. Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin Enter equation | Enter inital value for iteration and sove for x ie 1 Figure3.5: Fie afeulaor dsp Jor Example 35 Therefore, the value of Xis 5, Since the trial and error approach uses iteration, the us ‘ust input an initial value for iteration. in this example, umber ‘ was used as the initial value.M2013 How to Resolve Linear Equations in 2 Unknowns? computation Enter Math mode foe] TIL) ‘pital value eration and for x Enter equation mode Enter choice 2 for ‘equations 2 unknowns Enter coefficients of the first equation Enter coefficients of the second equation Figure 26: Final calenlator display for Example 36 Figure 3.7: Final calculator splay ‘afer pressing the feys above Pressing the equal sign twice will reveal the value of kand Y. Pace 59 Engr, Reynold Medrano Agustinigure 3.8: Final calcula tor dlsplay entering the coeficients ofthe 3nd equation in Example 3.8 Enter Nath mode By pressing the equal sign, the values oF X,Y, 2 2willbe displayed. Enter equation mode | [wooe][ 5 How to Solve for the Discriminant of a Quadrs Equation? Ener chice for equations? ninows | 2) Erte coef of the st equation (siz) Enter Wath mode |[awrwooe]( 1 ][ 1] Enter coefficients of = =| | freeccomperat = the second equation i) a ee Re ae Enter the discrimi Enter coefficients of rant formula (4141 the third equation 2 C3 IL=] Pace 60 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin . ”M2013 % Final ei display etree 3.9 The solution was obtained using the formula for “ers the discriminant of a quadratic equation. Itis stated “problem that the quadratic equation has only one Sees, therefore the entire discriminant equation must be Iepealto 2er0. Page 61 Se a Ys : Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 questi” Problem: solve: Pace 62 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin 4/8 + 3/18 - 12 = choices pore Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al hers 5 ho Enter equation and solve ... and the ANSWET is! [4] [3] =]Se indicated root of \-64 Fe Reolications in Algebra cm2013, here s how Enter equation and solve ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 63 Engr: Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 3: Test Applications in Algebt eon * her % ques choices es how Pan Als .. and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin.A B14 GC 472 are! os ac Enter equation and solve 25/5+5/545/5 = = 5+ Cs] I) ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 65 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 3: Test Applications in Alas questior choices here 8 ho Problems. 118 an 18 18.4 Simplify A 8 ics D. Enter equation and solve: eo) ve| em) Vo [4] (1) vT4idi4i4l4 1|(4 .. and the ANSWET is! Pace 66. Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinBe Mectications in Algebra chaices 3.92 A B 4.92 cam Dd. 5a2 (leet a CH Z We)(2)(2][=] ... and the ANSWET is! Page 67 Engr, Reynold Medrane Agustin45h 9 quest? choices here Sho Pee io RIG BibN Oi) 4 AOI IS) = ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinchoices A O21 Enter equation and solve B oa GQ 0.23 i. C5) G8) (21 4) a ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 69 Engr, Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Aon 9 questi? choices here Sho Roe 7a +e c x Enter equation and solve e& 5 a ....and the ANSWET is! Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin0. A 0 B05, CP ai Enter equation and solv hae er equation and solve | ae [= ar aiealen .. and the ANSWET is! Page 71 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquestio® Problem 1: A 23 Bo 343 ‘The value of (3 to2.5 power) ts square isequalto__. Daag, ., and the ANS WET is! Pace 72. Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin” ee eeBe Ae plications in Algebre on choices here sh Oy B 9 Gs D2 ow Enver equation ad save fox te value of x: ir=r-6 air Note: Start the iterization with 4. .. and the ANS WET is! a Pace 73, - Engr, Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al question choices here f Problem 1: A x09 Ener equation and save fore Bboy mt = Find X: © 2507 S| ee 171 Dany {ei Pils] Dace (2) a") atin [> | “Pi | aim 4 | = 1021) lim [0 ae 4)[=) Note The number 4was used as nal vabe for eration .. and the ANSWET is! Pace 74 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinie” choices here "EE, aod Enter equation and save for Boe of x é 4 [8] & =2 0] gi (2 | [Vm] (8 004) ay [>| P| >) 0) aim | 2 ||) cm 2\[= ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 75 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 questio® Problem 5, Find the value of x: Sv av3yx = 15V3 Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al here’s p i Enter equation and solve for x ooe> Note: The number 3 was used as the in .. andthe ANSWET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinBe Aclications in Algebra M2013 jon h * } 9 engices fre'sh ow how ote i soe Tore 3 (3) lim [24] [3] =2 (ar) aims [3c] [3 | [are] ae (>>I) ow) ee 2 | ("| as, (11 Cj Note: Start the iterization with 1.1. ... and the ANSWET is! Page 77 Engr, Reynold Medrane Agustincm2013 esto qué Problem 17. Find the value of x: VV2T m2 Page 78 Engr: Reynold Medrano Agustin choices eooe> 377 02377 on077 0.4327 Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al here ’s h o Enter equation and solve for x rel > [2] Note: Start the iterization with 2 ...and the ANS WET is!pop> choices 15, 7 32 M2013 here ’s how Enter equation and solve for x (an (2 al iz zi) ane (ara) Note: Start the iterization with 15. ... and the ANSWECT is! Page 79) Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquesto? choices her. e ’s ho neitial A? 2 hs Find the value of x in & be Enter equation and solve for x ae : = a 7AIGIDIK 9 xB) 6 |] an ae 32) a ae 7) = Note:Start the iterization with 7, ... and the ANSWET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinchoices here sh ow 1 4 Enter equation and solve for x pomp 25 all of the above e+) 9) (3) b=) ae C= Note: Start the terization with ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 81 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinchoices Problem 21: oe BW Ix to the %4/is 6, then xis equal c 6 towhat? DB Note: The number 12 was used as the initial value for iteration. ... and the ANS WET is! Pace a2 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinBe Applications in Algebra remainder when 20+ 4x° = 8's divided by x5, one> choices 147 28 321 here’s } ap, (0 ain (| em | | (40 aig [x7] [=] (3 8 al #18 | ea)(5 }L= | _..and the ANSWT is! Pace 83 Engr, Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 ee hoi quest choices remainder is Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin here ’s ho Enter equation and solve Pc FIA (7) 8) =a | ene mo) () okhb SIZE) ...and the ANS WET is!Aepications in Algebra M2013, ag choices here ‘thew, A 5 B28 Nal x? = 5x4~3x° +100 eH Sy x—5. What isthe D8 Enter equation and solve. | ale [x] 5 | (5) fare ding [2] ARIE] ee [x?}( + (1) [0 [0 jlcate) 5) =} .... andthe ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinqu esto? Problem 25: Given: f(x) =200 42x44 find (2) Pace 86. Engt. Reynold Medrano Agustin. choices goer 26 6 % 36 .. and the ANS WET is!3 Test Applications in Algebra F400 hoi h 9 choices tre’s how ae Enter equation and solve Bets ssois dvided by BS (ar ali [xB] [4] eris 68 (3 | fom ln [sr mt) 2) ee oe Eas (32) | [a s(n] ; a +) 2/0 | cac (2)(=)0I[=) ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinee cm2013 ‘Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al questi” choices her &’s ho Problem 27. 4 a 24 “4 Enter equation and solve Find k so that x1 isa factor of X14 3x) 49x tha A 5. c D, ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 88 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin& Test Applications in Algebra cm2013, sth” 28. se that 2x-3 isa factor one> choices 29/8 2918 35/6 29/4 here *s how Enter equation and solve (3) ee) lm [7] [4] oe) ae ae +) 2) By applying factor theorem substitute 3/2 for Xand use the given choices as avalue of Y. The choice which will give zero as the final display is the correct answer. Test choice for letter © ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 89 + Enge. Reynold Medrane Agustincm2013 sia? que! choices Problem as aon Enter equation and solve twas found out hat when the ©. 3 Ta) ae (41/310 polynomial f3)-Cee3)o4)+4 D4 es is divided by (x ~k),the remainder Q ad (4)0 isk: Find the vale of + 4) By applying remainder theorem, substitute the given choices for all values of Xin the equation. The choice which will ive an answer equal to the substituted value in the equation is the correct answer Test choice for letter D ca 4 .. and the ANSWET is! Pace 90. Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinesto” choices fe any number (should not ‘ cenominator zero) in the Seaton. in this problem, we | Use the chosen numbers se forall values of X in the Sees. The choice which will see srswer equal to that of the on is the correct answer. here 5 how Enter equation and solve. & wee 5) est choice: = letter C. ile] (s] = 3 ies a _..and the ANS WET is! Page 91 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin‘Chapter 3: Test Applications in Alget cm2013 here 5 ho Problem 3 Resolve into partial fractions rt tr —4 (+ ](4)ee(1) (0) Note: Use 10 as arbitrary constants. ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 92 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin3 %st Applications in Algebra esto” choices ze A (xiaylata) Be Ge8)en) she factors of the expression © (eae) DB (eax) bx +8 =0. M2013 here’, how Enter equation and solve 5 ey 8 J 6 ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 93 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquestio® Problem 33: Find the values of x in the equation 24x 45x-120. Pace 94 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin re Enter equation and solve for x fen] (SIS JC2) 4 Bell ... and the ANSWET is!the expression 16 10x + completely as possible 3 Test Applications in Algebra pne> choices (x+2)+8) (210-8) (= 4\e-2) (4X2) here 5 how Enter equation and solve (0 Do) 4 CIEE ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquestio” choices Problem 35: popp Find the value of X and ¥: Chapter 3: Test Applications in A here’s 6 Enter equation and solve for X and ¥ yew wo] 5) G20 Ce JAW EIB) ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin3 st Applications in Algebra 3, pew] 5 (11010 | a Oi | Co = and the ANS WET is! Page 97 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 3: Test Applications in Al questo” choices here ’s how Hoe any B 3.9 Enter equation sand solve for X and i335 ree weer 5] (1101) [=] Bde (4 )[=) ©) 2! EIUEIAIE ... and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinBee Applications in Algebra M2013, Zia" choices here’ how a Enter equation and solve for X,Y and Z value of x, y,and 2, pomp eee) (5 20 EG EIDE e4e NEj|ojEj0) WEI) Hee) ... and the ANS WE is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 3: Test Applications is questio® choices here ’s ho Problem 39: Enter equation and solve for x Find the value of x: goer 2 4 2x-3y-32=16 e ANS WET is! + and Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin3%: Applications in Algebra shor i h 9 <8 choices tre’s hoy 40: . [Enter equation and solve for Z ... and the ANS WET is! Page 101 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquestio® rrtiong Pee pened 6k +13 49x 42=0 Page 102 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations and Log Enter equation and solve oe] fa)(5 A )L6) [= 9)He + 47x-60=0 choices oop> 2 3 4 M2013 By addition, the sum of the roots can be found, ...and the ANS WET is! Page 103 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 questio® Problem 3: I youadd the roots of 3x" + 4x~7=0 ‘and x1, then the sum is what? Pace 104 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin choices A 8. ie o. ., and the ANS WET is! ications in Quadratic Equations and here’s } Enter proper keys for equation 1 | SIBISI=I& FOMe Enter proper keys or equation 2 | 1 GI 0 ©) 4) By addition, the sum of the roots can be foundSs Applications in Quadratic Equations and Logarithms cm2013, sion hoi enn? enolegs tre sh ow a mo oo Ito Bde Enter equation and soe move] [5 (3 [2 1j(=)[0 ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 105 ‘ + Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 yon quest io! ane chee alae satisfies the equation x4 8x+16=0. Pace 106 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin .., and the ANSWET is! Titer eqaton and sve 5130 BEIT (el=1E)choices here sh hin values of x in the ~44x-55=0. Enter equation and solve vert] (51/3101) BHlele= ... and the ANSWET is! Page 107 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations aa questio® choices here sh Problem 7: A Re -7K4120 Enter EQUATION mode, select Bo 7k=nx+1=0 corresponding number for cub Hf the roots of a quadratic equa: « 8x4 2x-1=0 ‘equations and enter coefficient tion are-i/2 and %, then what Dd. ax'=1ax4420 equation: willbe the equation? Test choice for letter © feo | (3 C8 2Eej4 EI) .. and the ANS WET is! Pace 108. Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinApplications in Quadratic Equations and Logarithms 2013, | sion choices here’ how 156 is Use Discriminant Formula to a Beet solve for the discriminant SSecriminant of the A ge -2x+1=0. D. 2 3 COIL) ob ox] Co | ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 109 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Problem 9: Determine k.so that the ‘equation 2x? + kx +2 =0 will hrave just one real solution Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin poep choices .. and the ANSWET is! (37 ati | x 4x2 (2 || aim 0 (=| tam [2] [= Note: The number 2 was used as the value for iteration.Asplications in Quadratic Equations and Logarithms choices gneP 3x4 5x-2 5x4 3x-2, 2x1 +15, 35x 42) here’s how wes] (5) 3IGIGI Test choice for letter C ... and the ANSWET is! Engr. Reynold Medrcno Agustin©m2013 ‘Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations and Aone questi choices Problem tt: A 2 aS Whatis the negative root of ae DONS 26K 268K — ma ago=e. est choice for letter © eae ()) (4 | [= ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 112 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin = ‘teeter gt s 9 i choices here’, ° 2 3 ooe> sum of the coefficients n(a-bec)? od 004 ... and the ANS WET is! Page 113, Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinChapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations questo” choices Pere’ Problem 13 A 296 B47 Find the value of log , 40. © 196 D. (286 AareaaLariniscted loo] [8 |[ >) 4 =] .. and the ANS WT is! Page 114 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinications in Quadratic Equations and Logarithms M2013 ot choices here’, tivicy A als Be 5/2 iG 615 =m wD 4h F Enter equation and solve CE > \\vm) (8 | ... and the ANSWeT is! Page 115 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinChapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations uestio® choices here sh 4 Problem 15: A 920 B 9.92 ‘What is the value of log to the eee RSnTaNIne iat taraiag eee Enter equation and solve ...and the ANS WET is! Pace 116 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinchoices here Ss how A 176 B (276 value of log 15 to the 5.86 Rianne 9g 15 to the base 4)? D479 feo] 2 ][>](1)(5 D+ | [lose] (4 | > We) _..and the ANS WET is! Page 117 Engt. Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations asi questi’ choices here sh Problem 7: A 8 BW Fd the value ofa the cai oo rl oe one En mater [avpna| aX, Log ,32768=25 toga [5%4) iy > 21(7)(6)'8 (0 aim (2) eal a (3) .. and the ANSWET is! Pace 118 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinFON value of xin the below. BE = 200K St Applications in Quadratic Equations and Logarithms gop> choices ont 20.0 033 40.0 here s h ow — aoe (ir an = 2) x = O07 Note The number 0.1 was used as the intial value for teration. ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 119 Engt-Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 ‘Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations ana questio® choices her t’sh Problem 1g: Enter equation and solve for x 2 Solve for the value of X in the 3 tes) [6] [4] (3 2 [es] [610 J [4 equation. eoep log 6 + 3logx = logx + log(s2 + 4°) Note: The number 1 was used 2s value for iteration. .., and the ANS WET is! Pace 120 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinchoices A 4 Be fe the base 4 plus log ce as Sone: ese 2is equal to 2, oe 5 Enter equation and solve f ‘of xis what? aed feos) [2] i) ‘Sly ‘Note: The number 1 was used as the initial value for iteration. .. and the ANSWET is!Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations and questio® choices here ’sh Problem 21: nm fe Find the value of x: cS Ae [Enter equation and solve for x) Log .x=3 [logui (6) >] io) [> [a4 aim [3 —ei1)/2)1 Note: The number 121 was used = tial value for iteration, .., and the ANS WET is! PAGE 122 me Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinApplications in Quadratic Equations and Logarithms fom choices here show ° io ae 1) Be. 313) 4) elem (3) a a pomp value of x: ... and the ANS WET is! Page 123. Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013 Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations ana questio® choices here sh Proa38 sw rarer Solve: Sy logul] {logal| logal] 2 10g ve nase 55 2 Ban Sec foe lene 2 > > 4] [2 > SI] ...and the ANS WET is! Pace 124 ——— Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinEnter Computation mode | Enter equation and sove loge] 7 | & |B ase ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 125 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 3:Test Applications in Quadratic Equations qu stor Problem 25: If 3% =54, then 3” is equal to: Substitute the computed value the second equation Page 126 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinn or sequence is a set of ordered num- ‘trend, The more common sequences . geometric, and Fibonacci sequences, sequence is a set of ordered numbers SFerence of two adjacent termsis constant rence). 2 2,4,6,8,10 sexomple, the first term is 2and the last term data given, the common difference is 2 sum of terms by adding the terms of the sequence on the other hand is a se- sin which the ratio of adjacent terms is on ratio). 34-6, 12,24, 48 sgressions can be summarized by a general ‘se sequence. In the Example 4.1, the general nth term =2X M2013 Ifyou substitute tas. value for X, you will _get2 (1 term). Ifyou substitute 2 asa value for X, you will et 4 (2" term). The complete substitution is given in the table below. Table 4.1, Complete analysis of example 1 x 2x term U 2 i 2 4 a 3 6 3 4 8 ae 3 10 = ‘The general equation of the Example 4.2 exampl nth term =3 x (2)* Pace 127 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinTable 2 gives you the detailed analysis of our second example. ee 2 Compe ant of example} x 32" term 0 3 1 1 6 oe: 2 12 a 3 Ey] ae 4 48 = Notice that in example 4.1, the general equation of the sequence is LINEAR wihilein example 42, the gen «ral equation is EXPONENTIAL. This true forall Arithme- ticand Geometric sequence:Therefore, the general equa- tion for ALL Arithmetic sequences is given by equation 4.1 While the general equation of ALL Geometric sequences is given by equation 4.2. Pace 128 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin The general equation of a Fibonacci Sequence is equation 4.3. (uation 41) (equation 4.2) and B are constants while X is the variabie: A Fibonacci sequence is a special sequence bers where the nth term is the sum of the two pi terms. F438 144,2,3,5,8,13 Other known sequences include Lucas S: Harmonic Sequence, Triangular Numbers, Square Numbers, Gnomons, Oblong Numbers, Pentagonal Numbers, and a lot more.M2013 How to solve the n'" term of a geometric sequence? Enter Math mode ‘swrt)(wooe] | 1 || 1) the n‘* term of a arithmetic Enter computation mode | woe] 4 Enter the general equation in) a the eee Ear JcoP 4 Solve for the n®® term | caie|| 1 | 0 ]/ =| Pace 4.1. Final Figure 4.2. Final sulator display for cakes ply Bamps Jor Exanple 45 in the generated general equation of the tn contrast to the previous problem, inthis problem when when the value of Xis zero, you get an answer _you substitute 1 as a value for X, you get the first term. | to the frst term. Therefore, you can get the Therefore, to be able to get the value of the 11" term, sub- ‘ith term when u substitute 10 asa value ofX stitute masa value for X. Pace 129 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 How to solve then" term of a Fibonacci sequence? Ean gaa mane Oe ee ie Enter Math mode Enter Computation Mode Figwe 43. Final calculator display for Example 4.6 How to solve the n' term of an infinite sequence? Enter the es Enter Wath mode me Enter computation mode Solve for the term Enter the general equation of the sequence Solve for the 11% term PAGE 130 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinFigure 44. Final calculator display Jor Example 47 "SOLVING FOR THE N™ TERM OF A SEQUENCE the general equation ofthe sequence using 20°. substitute the correct value for X in order to solve the sum of terms of an arithmetic Enter the general ‘equation of the sequence un der the SUMMATION key. Enter the initial value of X See Enter the final value of X and solve for the sum of terms. Coto) Figure 45. Final calculator display for Example 4.8 Page 131 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinM2013, How to solve the sum of terms of infinite sequence? Bramole 9 Finds ofthe ne sequence given -045,0.25,-0.125, 0.0625 Enter Math mode — |r] [woot] 1 [1] Enter computation | ison mode E Enter the general [swe] Ho equation of the a0 Ia sequence under the | [De] ||P |) | Lat [arm SUINATION Key. | Sa BIC] Enter the initial value of X, 1) Enter the final value ‘of X and solve for the sum of terms. PIGIME Pace 132 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin Chapter 4: Applica Figure 45. Final coleulatar display Jor Exanple 4.8. In getting the sum of terms of an infinite se quence, you can substitute 50 as a final valueTest Application in Progression Analysis fie” choices here’, Bi, A 95 8 a Beth term of the c 104 Enter general equation of the sequence progression D. 83 and solve for the nth term. 7, 20, 232. MWe Fel [catc| ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 133 Engr Reynold Medrano AgustinChapter 4: Test Application in Progress M2013 questo” choices here's h Problem 2: A ogi Boon Find the sth term of the cote Enter general equation of the progression D. (0.87 ane! solve forthe nth term, 14,0, 0:28 pi(2 10] ew ... and the ANSWET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinTest Application in Progression Analysis Lo choices here shay A 143369 Enter proper Keys and solve 8458752 28,x+2,182uoforma 286721 progression. What i the D. 573442 the sequence? EI We GIRIGs (x7) lim ene] (15) [= ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 135 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinuestio® 4 choices Problem 4: A. 1/256 B. 4128 What is the 7th term of the c 1164 Enter general equation of the da coo seo eh to er MAID )2 [a fac 6 ...and the ANS WET is! Pace 136 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinTest Application in Progression Analysis M2013 fon choices here’, how A W650 B tipo mh term of the c 11828 Enter general equation of the sequence D. 11550 and solve for the nth term. ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 137 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 4: Test Application in Progr questi” choices here ’sh Problem 6: A 94 a 26 Find the 3oth term ofthe e 151 nter general equation of the sequence ©. 88 and solve for the nth term 1,16. 6] + [5] fama) 611,16. 6)[+ [5] Ee leatc| [2 |[ 9 [= ... and the ANSWET is! Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin4 Test Application in Progression Analysis Fore hoi h 9 enolces fre'sh ow A 4950 = B. 4851 Enter general equation of the sequence c 5151 and find the sum using the summation roto 100 D, 5050 added. .. and the ANSWET is! Pace 139 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinProblem 8: A 10100 8 10302 Find the sum of the first 101 é 9900 Enter general equation of the even numbers. D 10506 and find the sum using the su hey: pio \|>| {olf} ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 140, Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinZest Application in Progression Analysis fon choices here s = A 10608 B. 10403, of the first 100 odd © 10200 Enter general equation of the sequence D. 10000 and find the sum using the summation key: (2 | [A im he eli ... and the ANS WET is! Page 141 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 4: Tet Application in ro questo” choices here's h Problem 10: A 1254 8. 1370 Enter general equation of the Find the sum of the first 20 « 1654 and find the sum using the terms of the arithmetic o. 4654 progression 2,9,16,23. ... andthe ANS WET ist Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin= Application in Progression Analysis M2013, ise choices here’, hoy, A 409454 Enter general equation of the saquence 8. 2097150 and find the sum using the summation tthe frst 20 terms © 2096246 key: vic progression D. 1022165 => (2) (0) (a) co ny nN) ... and the ANS WET is! Page 143 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinss Chapter 4: Test Application in P M2013 questio® choices here ’s peomaia ae & a Enter general equation of the: B04 and find the sum using the Find the sum of the terms G05 fey’ starting from the toth term to Dd. 06 the 20th term of the progression 1,113, 0.2.0 elvis .. and the ANS WET is! Pace 144 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin% Application in Progression Analysis poe> choices 12 13, 14 here ’s how Enter general equation of the sequence and find the sum using the summation key: | im >| oor a 1)(0][=) ... and the ANS WET is! Page 145, Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 4: Test Application in Progress questio® choices here's h Problem 14: 2 1 3i4 Enter general equation of the: ‘and find the sum using the s A B « . Determine the sum of the Infinite series 102,114, 18... .. and the ANS WET is! Engr. Reynolel Medrano AgustinJest Application in Progression Analysis A B45 c D. here ’s how Enter general equation of the sequence and find the sum using the summation key: st | aim (9 )/ x) ©) 2) 41>)3) [) OD) far) ay r\(>) 0 5)(0jf=] ... and the ANSWET is! Page 147 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinm2013, questio® Problem 16: Find the sum of the infinite ‘geometric progression 6,3, 302 Sls Pace 148 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin poe choices 42 43 40 45 Chapter 4: Test Application in Progress Enter general equation of the ‘and find the sum using the sur key: SH) gi | 6 DIG am >> 0 [5] ...and the ANS WET is!of the infinite Be Application in Progression Analysis A 8. c D. here 5 how Enter general equation of the sequence and find the sum using the summation hey: sat ( L 14> 2M) (xr) ie | | 0)[>) (SI oj ... and the ANS WET is! Page 149 * Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinChapter 4: Test Application in Progression uestio® choices here ’sh 4 Problem 18: A 20567 B 40922 Find the sum of the first 10 © 10233 Enter general equation of the 5 terms of the geometric D. 88572 ‘and find the sum using the summa progression key: Baas (0 alim [37] 2) am >> 1 Oj (oI) ... and the ANSWET is! Pace 150. Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinseptation in Progression Analysis choices here’, how A 48 Enter general equation ofthe sequence B26 and find the sum using the summation os key: D4 JIB) ain (4 ra [0 )[>] Note: Substitute all the four choices as the terminal value for X-The choice that will give 1000 as the answer is the correct answer ...and the ANS WET is! Pace 151 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 questio® choices here ’sh Problem.am: 9 Enter general equation of the Bs /and find the sum using the summa How many terms of the cy key: sequence-9, -6,-3..must be D8 taken so that the sum is 1802 sw 3 > bi 4 ] Note: Substitute all the four choices a terminal value for X:The choice that 180 as the answer is the correct ans and.the ANSWET is! Page 182 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin© st Application in Progression Analysis M2013, #0 here sh Sty ect Enter general equation of the sequence B20 and find the sum using the summation @f the progression G4 #300, how many D5, ere? G9 I= Note: Substitute allthe four choices as the terminal value for X:The choice that will give 180 as the answer is the correct answer ... and the ANS WET is! Pace 153 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquestio® choices Problem: A 639 Enter general equation of the sea B69 ‘and find the sum using the summat A stack of log has 61 bricks in 646 ey the bottom layer, 58 in the D. 651 second layer, 55 on the third and so on until there are only 1 login the last layer. How many logs are there altogether? .. and the ANSWET is! Page 154 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinApplication in Progression Analysis jor choices here’s how A 75904 Enter general equation of the sequence B. 75025 and find the sum using the summation fterm of the < 75000 key: D. 74500 . and the answeris! Page 155, Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustinquestio® choices Problem 24: A 16710 B 17510 Find the sum of the first 20 © 70 terms of the Fibonacci sequence D. 16950 1545 2,3,5; Bessons Pace 156 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin ’ Chapter 4; Test Application in Progression here ’sh Enter general equation of the (ot) im (1) rR ILOn Ve) (5 (>) [>] [2 GA) ie PIE El msi> (P)O I BE) 2) at [ DIMGiaio ... and the ANS WET is! and find the sum using the summa3 Application in Progression Analysis ” choices here’, ay, A 20 Enter general equation of the sequence 8. 987 and find the sum using the summation of the 13th, 14th, C1359 key: of the Fibonacci Dd. 57 ae COLO Oe) > SIP IO1 B2558, HE wWSIpI> (P10 GE) ie (> PIMBIPIMREe) ... and the ANSWET is! Page 157 Engr. Reynold Medrano AgustinCOMPLEX NUMBERS. A complex number is defined as a number that ‘combines a real number and an imaginary number in the form of a + bi where a andb are real numbers while i =/—1 Figure 5.1. Final caleutator Display for Example 5.1 How to rationali lex number? a alee How to transform a complex number? Enter Math mode Enter Math mode awe] ] AT] Enter Complex Enter Complex noes] | 2] Mode —— = a Enter answer format inter the equation [j=] 5) (rectangular format) and solve for the [eng] x Enter equation and answer solve . Pace 158.1 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin5.2. Calculator after pressing mode + down Figure 5.3. Caleulaior ‘splay after pressing the corresponding ‘umber for complex. Seton Display for eeepc 52 ‘Upon pressing the keys SHIFT + MODE + DOWN, or will display 6 choices. Pressing number ications in Complex Numbers, Vectors. and Matrices M2013 3 will display a window that will ask you to give the final format of all your answers in complex mode. The format of the answer in complex mode can be changed from rectangular to polar format and vice versa. The step can be done before or after the operation. In this case, we set the format of the answer before the opera- tion. Should you wish to do the change in format after the operation, just press shift followed by 2 after pressing the equal sign. How to simplify a complex number? EreerMath mode | fr) CLIC] cea tane ales Ener Com 2] Pace 159 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 Chapter 5:Applications in Complex Numbers, Vectors. snd Enter the equation — TENG] How to multiply a complex numbers ha) axdsage aris Ct ffesel 2] GEIL2] different formes? A ae (S)01P 4) Cline 1) (x4) (5}[0)L0 > iene) (=) Enter Complex Mode Figure 5.5. Final calculator display for Enter the equation Example 5.3 and solve forthe answer The calculator recognizes both polar and ‘The calculator only recognizes a complex number _ gular form. These two forms can be added, multe raise to the second and third power. However, using our _ subtracted or divided even if they differ in forma. knowledge in exponents and radicals, we can perform format of the answer can be either polar or rec ‘operations which include a complex number raised toa __ format depending on your choice by applying the: number greater than 3 as in this example. dure discussed in example 5.2 Pace 160 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin5 Vectors. and Matrices choose the number that corresponds to Dim. When you wish to edit elements of a vector, you must choose the number that corresponds to Data. VetAns can be used when accessing the answer of the last operation per- formed. Figure 5.7. Caleulator display when ‘accessing the vector sulator has ined vectors. ral 3 predetermined: ae A,B, C. These vectors however are ‘why the first step in solving problems that is to indicate their dimension. The dimen- be 2 dimensional (x and y coordinate) or 3 (sy, and 2 coordinate). After indicating the yee can proceed to entering the elements. entering the elements, that is the only time be able to perform the operations. Your “<= only perform mathematical operations for s =the same dimension. “The process of addition subtraction, multiplication, sor mode, you can access the operations by and division of vectors fallows only one procedure. First 7 +5, When entering a dimension, you should isto define the dimension of the vectors. For Vet A, you Pace 161 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustincm2013 ‘an do that by pressing MODE followed by 8 and 1. For Vet Band C, you do that by pressing shift + 5 (vct) + 1 (dimen sion) + 2 (VetB) and 3 (Vet). The next step is entering the elements of the vectors. Only after vectors are defined will you be able to perform operations. Enter math Mode Figure 5.8 Veco Enter vector Mode Select vector A Figure 8.9. Yector B Select dimension of vector A Enter elements of vector a Select vector 8 ccna id Enter elements of vector 8 a ea S41: : Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin : Figure 5.10. Sa Vector and Vector Bzations in Complex Numbers. Vectors. and Matrices M2013 The dot products a common operation for vectors. and you can solve for the dot product of two vectors using ‘the dot product key. This key can be found by pressing SHIFT+ 5 under vector mode. dot product? Figure 5.1. Yeetor A Figure 5.12. Vector B i= Ts isi) Figure $13. Dot L754 j=) 2 Pace 163,Enter Math Mode Enter Vector Mode Select Vector A Select dimension of Vector A. Enter elements oF vector A Perform operation Figure 5.14, Vector A Pace 164 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin Figure 5.15, Vectord witen multiplied with 4 ications in Complex Numbers. Vectors. and (MATRICES A\ matrixis a rectangular arrangement. bers with a known number of rows and number umns. Like vectors, matrices can be added, sut multiplied and divided. There are also unique inmattices like determinant, transpose, and i In reality, the number of rows and col be as many as 50. However, in your calculator, ‘mum number of rows and columns is only 3. This ‘you to perform operations for matrices with rows and columns not greater than 3. Under matrix mode, pressing SHIFT + 4 you the sub-menu for matrices. The choices i Dimension, Data, Matrix A,Matrix 8, Matrix Determinant, and Transpose. Like in Vectors, the: use for entering the dimension and elements of The Data is use for editing the elements of 2 is use to solve for the determinant of the matr Tmis use for getting the transpose of a matrix.Enter elements of Matrix A Perform operation Figure 5.16, Matrix sub-menu for the determinant of a matrix? ae Figure 5.17, The elements of matrix A Figure 5.18. The caleutator ddsplay when finding the determinant of Matric A Pace 165 Engr. Reynold Medrano Agustin