Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Fluide Structure Interaction
Fluide Structure Interaction
Fluide Structure Interaction
-------------(1)
Fig. Definition of the solid (Lagrangian) domain and the fluid (Eulerian) domain.
Eulerian configuration - characterized by the time invariant position vector x,
Lagrangian configuration - characterized by the current position vector xs
ASSUMPTIONS :
velocity v
The dependent variables
pressure p
temperature T
DOMAIN MODELING
Navier–Stokes equation
------- (3)
Computational domain is incompressible
--- - -- - -- -- - -- - (5) .
- - - - - - (6) .
COUPLING BETWEEN THE SOLID AND FLUID
DOMAINS
Local Approximation of x component of fluid model
--------------- -- - -- -- - -- - (5) .
- - - - - - (6) .
-----------(7) .
DISTRIBUTION OF THE INTERACTION FORCE, FFSI,
IN THE FLUID DOMAIN
-------(8) .
--------(9) .
NUMERICAL EXAMPLES
Case 1:
Infinitely rigid solid disk falling by gravity while submerged in a
viscous Newtonian fluid
Case 2:
Elongated ring-shape soft solid
CASE 1 : INFINITELY RIGID SOLID DISK FALLING
l = 2.0e3 N s/m2.
Final shape of the disk and the fluid velocity field in the vicinity of the solid-
fluid interface is shown
CASE 2 : SOFT DISK FALLING IN A VISCOUS FLUID
a) Position and shape of the solid body at nine different times are shown,
b)
CASE 2 : SOFT DISK FALLING IN A VISCOUS FLUID
CONCLUSIONS
Very robust for modelling the fluid dynamics of flexible slender
bodies.
Large rotations, translations and deformations of the solid body
can be captured
The introduction of the thermal convection of the fluid
represents an important factor affecting the movement of the
fluid. Details of the velocity field and the shape and position of
the solid domain as a function of time, which for the highly thin
and flexible film shown in this work would be difficult to model
with finite element-based formulations, were effectively
captured by the IEFG method
REFERENCES
1. “ APPLICATIONS OF THE IMMERSED ELEMENT-FREE GALERKIN
METHOD”, Claudio M. Pita, Sergio D. Felicelli, Department of
Mechanical Engineering, Mississippi State University, USA
2. “Comparison of various fluid–structure interaction methods for
deformable bodies ”, Computers & Structures,Volume 85, Issues
11-14, June-July 2007, Pages 833-843
3. Coupling of the improved element-free Galerkin and boundary
element methods for two-dimensional elasticity problems
Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements, Volume 32, Issue 2,
February 2008, Pages 100-107
4. On the use of element-free Galerkin Method for problems involving
incompressibility, Engineering Analysis with Boundary Elements,
Volume 31, Issue 2, February 2007, Pages 103-115
LAGRANGIAN BACKGROUND MESH
Detail of the Lagrangian background mesh for the solid disk on top of the Eulerian
fluid mesh