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RADIOLOGY

Five basic radiographic densities:


Air does not attenuate x-ray beam. Therefore lung is black

How to read a chest xray


Turn off stray lights, optimise room lighting, view images in order 9most
recent, important one should be last)
Start with central structure out, or from outer structures in

Systematic Approach (ABCDEF)


Adequacy of radiograph e.g. PA or AP
Airways
Bones & soft tissues
Cardiac & mediastinum
Diaphragm & stomach
Effusions & pleura
Fields (lungs)
Other (lines, tubes, devices and previous surgery)

To judge whether x-ray is good enough:


Penetration
- If can seen intervertebral disk spaces of the thoracic spine =
adequately exposed

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