Rahul scored 30 marks on his mathematics test. The test covered science unit 4 and had 7 questions requiring short answers about simple machines, levers, luminous and non-luminous objects, and shadows. The questions tested identification and classification of machines, orders of levers, and conditions for shadow formation.
Rahul scored 30 marks on his mathematics test. The test covered science unit 4 and had 7 questions requiring short answers about simple machines, levers, luminous and non-luminous objects, and shadows. The questions tested identification and classification of machines, orders of levers, and conditions for shadow formation.
Rahul scored 30 marks on his mathematics test. The test covered science unit 4 and had 7 questions requiring short answers about simple machines, levers, luminous and non-luminous objects, and shadows. The questions tested identification and classification of machines, orders of levers, and conditions for shadow formation.
5. Which machines will you use to do the following work? 1. fill in the blanks (any 4) (4) Write their types. (3) 1) The . In the centre, the . On one side and the .. on the b) To lift bricks to the top of a tall building. other side make a lever of the first order. c) To cut vegetables. 2) The .. in the centre, the . On one side and the on the d) To draw water from a well. other side make a lever of the second order. 3) The in the centre, the on one side and the . On the 6. Write the answers (5) other side make a lever of the third order. a) What is meant by simple machines? 4) A shadow is formed when an .. object comes in the way of b) Mention the advantages of using a machine. light. c) What is meant by complex machines? 5) The image obtained in the pinhole camera is . d) What is a lever? How are the orders of the lever determined? e) What things are necessary for the formation of a shadow? 2. Write whether of the following object are luminous or non luminous (2) Object: A book burning candle a pen torch tyre 7. Why is this so? (5)
Type: . . a) Travelers bags have wheels.
b) Machines have to be maintained.
3. Classify the following as a lever, a pulley and an inclined c) A bicycle is said to be a complex machine.
plane: (2) d) When can an object be seen?
A wedge, a needle, a staircase, a slide, the wheel of a flagpole, e) What is a shadow?
nutcrackers, scissors, an opener, an axe, a crane, a knife 4. Match the following (4) Group A Group B 1) mirror a) non luminous 2) firefly b) inverted image 3) pinhole camera c) reflection 4) moon d) luminous