Professional Documents
Culture Documents
At Hunter's Point: The Sports Arena
At Hunter's Point: The Sports Arena
Mission Statement
01. Intro
Design
Intro
The architecture deals with the dynamics of the site and is derived from analyzing the need for physical activity. My design process is based on
Does an arena have a social agenda?
analyzing the sport performance, spatial distribution, spatial flexibility and combining the multi-use space for maximum spectacle viewing.
My thesis proposes that the arena could interrelate social classes and co-relate all site conditions and neighborhood bounda-
I have created an interpolation between form and function and architectural solution that is highly specific according to usage. In result, I am pro-
ries. It also proposes to activate the contaminated site through ephemeral program occupation.
posing a new typology that is based on specificity rather thantypology. Architecture is responsive to context and has the potential to evolve accord-
ing to changing conditions.
Intent
Currently, Hunter's Point is comprised of lower income residences. This is a reflection of typical American segregation of lower
The goal is to invent a prototype that can be applied in diverse demographic locations and can alter or adapt according to context. The methodology
class people displaced on the outskirts if inner city. The new proposal by Lennar include 12.000 new homes and over 2 million
can be reused, with flexibility to fit multiple contextual conditions. By changing a few variables of the equation, result would fit the newly created
of commercial and office space. The attempt is to revitalize the area by bringing in young professionals. My proposal offers
context and apply seamlessly. Therefore, the debate is minimized and personal preferences are replaced by universally adopted solutions.
common physical activity, both indoor and outdoor, which is not influenced by social, economic, demographic status. Sports and
competition are a tradition of human existence and is a culture that crosses all boundaries. Hunters point residents are highly
The inspiration for the design of my building evolved from an understanding of performative function.
segregated. It ranges from lower class, low income with an influx of young professionals. My thesis project attempts to balance
A sports arena is a highly dynamic space by its nature. I analyzed my invented program and utilized dynamic elements discovered in the rules of the
the highly segregated economic classes and future occupants that will reside at Hunters Point, by introducing sports and
games that I am introducing to the project site and building. I accomplished this by translating function into three-dimensional space and struc-
common outdoor activities.
ture. My mapping of movements resulted into data maps that then resulted into a folding pattern of walls, floors, and ceilings. I believe that in
these kind of generative processes systematic selection by the architect is necessary to refine the scheme and reduce the amount of automatic, and
My agenda is to utilize sports and competition as a mechanism to reduce the experience gap between professionals and ama-
computer based decision. The result is a simplified map which contains information explaining the way a simple, square plane is cut and folded to
teurs. The arena is sited in a newly developed neighborhood and is serving the community, by providing space for both residents
generate form. Program was divided into two major components: Private/Controlled and Public/Spontaneous Areas between the two are separated
and professionals. My designed facility is flexible at multiple scales and could be configured for professionals, amateurs or a
but overlap on specific events, creating a symbiotic relationship between amateur athletes and professionals.
combination of both.This project is renewing a highly radioactively contaminated site. Despite the concrete topping slab which
covers some of the pollution, the program is elevated off the ground and away from the contamination. The program is devel-
Conclusion
oped on a series of earth mounds or on elevated platform, to create a buffer betweenpolluted land and occupants. The arena
Everybody plays or enjoys watching sports. It is a cultural phenomena that exists across all continents and has existed through out history. My
itself evolves as a continuation of the site landscape, which, by alternating a series of artificial mounds with open fields,
thesis uses architecture as a vehicle to integrate social and economic disparity through a program that has no direct link to a specific demographic.
mimics the tectonics of San Francisco.
Rather it is a program that crosses all racial and social boundries. It is a program that does not dictate form but rather space structure and
Northside Community Park
boundaries. This allows for an architecure based
Northside on functional
Community Park purity and systematic design methodology. The sports arena maximizes site and time
usage and serves the neighborhood. Northside Community
It also has Park to revitalizes an abandoned territory, through multiple beneficial aspects.
a potential
Northside Community Park
Proposed Development
Hunters Point
Hunters Point is primarily a residential community. The predominant building typology is a
combination of stacked flat four story buildings and three story townhomes. Several eight story
buildings and two towers line the edge of the central Park Street to create a street wall that
highlights the streets community importance and frames views to the bay.
Hunters Point Village Center
Together with Fisher Streets mixed-use retail and Artists Colony, will be the focus of activity at Hunters Point.
Research & Development (R&D)
Innovation District for Emerging Technologies. The Research & Development precinct, lying east of
Fisher Street along the shoreline, contains approximately 2 million square feet of space focused on
emerging technologies.
Candlestick Center
The vibrant mixed use core of Candlestick Point Candlestick Center is the heart and focus of activity for Candlestick
Point. It is a mixed-use district with regional shops and services, offices, hotel, performance center and residential mid-rises.
Candlestick South
A contemporary version of the early California beach communities Candlestick South, like many early California beach communities, derives its
character from the views and activity of the beach. This is established with a fine-grained block pattern, low buildings, numerous pathway connections
to the shoreline, and a central City park that connects the shoreline back to the retail BRT street and creates expansive views to the bay.
1
Hunters Point, 1866
1938
2
First permanent dry-dock on Pacific
coast - Hunters Point Dry Dock 1867
3
... an article appearing in the San
Francisco Chronicle in November of
4
1868. It describes the ingenuity of the
Land Mass
Pollution Levels
Activity Level
builders of the Hunter's Point Dry Dock
5
and the successful docking of Pacific
Mail Steamship's Company's
6
side-wheel passenger steamer
Colorado. The Colorado was in the San
Francisco - Panama service after the
7
1943
summer of 1865 through June 1869,
with the exception of occasional trips
8
on the China line, which she
inaugurated on January 1, 1867.
9
Hunters Point drydock, salmon packers
10
in distance
11
St. China in Old Hunters Point Drydock
- 1901
12
Site Design
1903 - W. C. Ralston built the first
1948
13
465-foot dock (#3)
1908 - Great White Fleet drydocks 23
ships
14
1910 - Bethlehem Steel purchases
drydock
15
16
River boats "Modoc" and "Apache"
abandoned at Hunters Point after
having been taken out of service.
17
1928 Nov..
18
WWII - Military Use
1940s
2009
North cove of Hunters Point - 1929 Nov.
30.
19
Analyzing Weather Data
20
Old hulks abandoned off Hunters Point
21
1939 - Navy makes initial 47 acre
purchase for $3,993,572
22
23
Hunters Point drydocks - 1940 Jan. 30
24
U.S. Naval Drydocks, Hunters Point;
From The Air - 11 MARCH 1942
25
The U.S. Navys 1942 seizure some
26
at the time called it theft of
Treasure Island was very well
publicized. Less well known was the
27
Navys seizure of an entire Hunters
Point neighborhood. The neighborhood,
28
in the area of Innes Ave. and Coleman
St. lies entirely within the former
29
Hunters Point Naval Reservation. - 100
Site Closed
1970s
30
31
Aerial view of Hunters Point Naval
Shipyard - 1945 Oct 25
32
1945 Dec. 17
33
1945 - Employment 18,000
34
Aerial view of Hunters Point Naval
Shipyard 1946 Aug. 2
35
Present Days, 2009
36
Naval 1947 Jul. 3.
37
As of the mid-1950s it employed 8,500
Civil Use
2010s
civilians
38
1974 - HPNSY was closed. The Navy
MILITARY USE CIVIL USE
39
?
and a ship repair company signed a
Vegetation
lease as a master caretaker tenant.
40
Substantial site degradation occurred
during this period.
Mounds
... add Thick bars to show amount...
Circulation Paths
41
Bike/Binnocular Renting
Maintenance
Restrooms
Orientation /Information
Concession
Playfields
Picnick Areas
Sitting Areas
Artists and other uses for the former
Navy base ...
42
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
1980 - Some of the buildings were
2 Arena
1 Tower
Tall
6 Diversity
renovated into artists studios. Now
43
Short
Street Access
Medium
"The Point" as it is called, has over 200
5 Wide Spread
3 Hollow Mound
4 Steep and Tall
artists on site and is one of the largest
Global Warming
20??s
Mostly paved
44
Access, street to site
Short promenade Trail
artist communities in the country.
7 Amphiteater Seater
Post Global Warming - 50 Elevation Line
45
February 10, 1990 - Locomotive 2472
Water - Lagoon
moved to Hunters Point, forming the
46
Fields
Museum.
47
Pass-through trails for meighborhood residents
Flat playgrounds
48
49
Candlestcik Point Residents
50
New Hunters Point - professionals
51
Master of Architecture - Thesis Proposal - August 07, 2009 - Student: Dan Hogman
52
The Sports Arena at Hunters Point
Site History
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INDOOR SPACES
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OUTDOOR SPACES
Academy of Art University. Graduate School of Architecture
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Circulation
Visibility
Humidity
Wind Speed
Temperature
Precipitations
PLAYGROUNDS
SPORT EVENTS
VERTICAL SPACE
OUTDOOR FIELDS
SCULPTURE PARK
OPEN TO EVERYONE
Participants:
Gym
Swimmer
Spa
Aerobics
Tennis player
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03.The Program
Community Sports
Volleyball player
Basketball player hhhhh
Martial arts hhhhhh Tennis Basketball Volleybal Aerobics/Martial Arts Running Trail Vertical Space
Skateboarder hhhhhh
Climbers hhhhhh
Trail jogger hhhhhh
Bike rider hhhhhh 8 12 4 8 12
Fluctuating audience hhhhhhh
Self generated activity A hhh
Self generated activity B hhh
Facility Users
Couples / family casual walk hhhhhh
Recreational, picnick visitors hhhhhh
Families at childrens playgrounds hhhhhh
Photographer, landscape, hobby hhhhhh
Architecture enthusiast hhhhhh hhhhhhhhhh
Sightseer, ground or tower hhhhhhh
A
Type A
Space
Public Only
Technical Support
Family /Playground
Flexible Space for Modularity
Fixed Seating 4.000 Seats
Flexible FIelds, Outdoor Pits, Serviced
Load /Unload /Service
Flexible Space / Modularity 15.000 sf Outdoor Amphiteater
Space for Movable Stands 30.000 sf, adds 6-8.000 seats Sculpture Park / Landscaped Plaza
Space to store movable stands, partitions, flooring 6.000 sf Connecting Trails
Technical Support Space 8.000 sf
1.000 sf Bike/Binnocular Rentals
Fields A B C D E F Standard, basketball size 2.000 sf Retail, Food, Gift Shops
2.000 sf Lobby, Public
Support Spaces, underground 5.000 sf
Load Dock 1.500 sf 8.000 sf Open Space for Mats: Martial Arts, Aerobics
6.000 sf Vertical Space
Training, Gyms 8.000 sf 4.000 sf Roof Platforms
Performer Entrance, Lobby 1.000 sf Entry Lobbies
Lockers, Showers, Restrooms 2.000 sf Food Storage
Food Preparation
Entry Lobbies 4.000 sf Food Service
Food Storage 1.000 sf Retail with souvenirs, newspapers, coffee
C
Type C Food Preparation 2.000 sf Restrooms
Space Food Service 4.000 sf Circulation and Exit
Public/Private Retail with souvenirs, newspapers, coffee 4.000 sf Training, Gyms
Restrooms 6.000 sf
Circulation and Exit Per Code Lockers, Showers, Restrooms
Connecting Trails
Media and Broadcasting 2.000 sf
Conference Rooms, Meeting Rooms 4.000 sf
Security 1.000 sf
Medical and First Aid 1.000 sf
Connecting Trails
B
Type B
Space
Private Only
INDOOR SPACE
FLEXIBLE SPACE hhhhhhhhhh hhhhhhhhhhhhh
OR hhhhhhhhhh AND hhhhhhhhhh hhh X
hhhhhhhhhh hhhhhhhhhh
PIT 1 OR OR hhh
PIT 2 hhh
PIT 3 hhh
PIT 4 hhh
PIT 5 hhh
PIT 6 hhh
GYM X
FLOATING POOLS X
VERTICAL SPACE hhh hhh X
TOP DECK hhh hhh
SEATING hhh hhh
hhhhhhhhhh
04.Studies
Volumetric Studies
Bottom platform.
Allows an extra buffer zone between contaminated terrain and occupants,
as well as an elevated viewing platform.
Bottom platform.
Allows an extra buffer zone between contaminated terrain and occupants,
as well as an elevated viewing platform.
The access route to the Arena is waving through a series of artificial earth mounds, The arrival is at an elevated platform. For the first time, building is allowed to be seen entirely.
which are partially blocking the building and are channeling vision on specific zones. A small plaza is aligned with the two opening in the building skin, allowing views to the building and through it.
The volume is designed to seamlessly blend with the landscape, by appearing to be a continuation of it.
A series of mounds help decreasing the massiveness of the new Arena.
The Sports Arena at Hunters Point
Academy of Art University. Graduate School of Architecture
Master of Architecture - Thesis Proposal - August 07, 2009 - Student: Dan Hogman
06.TheExterior
The earth mound forms a platform that matches the elevation of the deck. This mound blocks the
views toward the bottom part of the building, so the building appears shorter. Access is provided
via a bridge this is the first spot that allows the building to be seen from bottom up.
Viewing platform wraps around most of the building. There are areas there platform connect to bottom slab
via ramps or stairs and cantilevers over the water in where views are better.
The platform helps breaking the massing and channels the views toward the top of the structure.
A prominent element is a climbing wall, located between the water and the building and facing the building.
The building is open on both ends for cross ventilation. It takes advantages of the breeze, as it is
sited at the water edge. The climbing wall serves as a wind barrier at the entrance and acts as a
mini-stage, where you can be seen or you can see into the building, while climbing vertically.
The earth mound forms a platform that matches the elevation of the deck. This mound blocks the
views toward the bottom part of the building, so the building appears shorter. Access is provided
via a bridge this is the first spot that allows the building to be seen from bottom up.
The Sports Arena at Hunters Point
Academy of Art University. Graduate School of Architecture
Master of Architecture - Thesis Proposal - August 07, 2009 - Student: Dan Hogman
Y1
X1 X2 X3
07.The Interior
X1 X2 X3
Y2 Y1
Y3
Y2
Y3
X2 X3
X1 X2 X3
Y3
Y1 Y2 Y3
The interior has multiple focal points. Every location is a stage. You can watch your own game or
you can see other activities that happen at the same time: you can see the gym, the climbing wall,
or look out. Stair are left exposed, allowing panoramic views of the space while moving vertically.
The Sports Arena at Hunters Point
Academy of Art University. Graduate School of Architecture
Master of Architecture - Thesis Proposal - August 07, 2009 - Student: Dan Hogman
08.BIM
- 30.00'
Open to Below
Two Story Loading Dock
Flayfield Storage
Tech. Lobby
Security Comm
Flexible Space Open to Below
Level 1
Storage Lift
Extra Storage or Lockers
Fields Platform
- 15.00'
Restroom M
Locker W
Restroom W Locker M
- 15.00'
- 15.00'
- 15.00'
Open to Below
Flexible Field
- 15.00' 85' x 200'
Open to Below
- 15.00'
Water Edge
Open to Below
Open to Below
Ramp to below
Ramp to below
Water Edge
Water Edge
+74'-1/16"
+58'-15/16"
0" 0"
Tennis
-30' -30'
024 8 16 32
+90'
+80'
+60'
Concert
+40' +40'
+20'
0" 0"
-30'
Open to public
North Elevation NTS
024 8 16 32
The Sports Arena at Hunters Point
Academy of Art University. Graduate School of Architecture
Master of Architecture - Thesis Proposal - August 07, 2009 - Student: Dan Hogman
- 30.00'
+/- 0.00'
09.BIM
- 30.00'
+/- 0.00'
+/- 0.00'
Food Service
Outdoor Platform
Level 2
Lobby
Conference +/- 0.00'
Media - Lobby Lift
Restroom M Platform
Media - Lobby
Restroom W
Flexible Space
Tech Tech Tech Tech (Rentable for aerobics, martial arts, wrestling)
Media Media
Private Private Private Private
- 15.00'
Flexible Field
- 15.00' 85' x 200'
Outdoor Platform
+/- 0.00'
Flexible Space
(Rentable for aerobics, martial arts, wrestling)
+/- 0.00'
Flexible Space
(Rentable for aerobics, martial arts, wrestling)
- 30.00'
Ramp Down
Ramp Down
+/- 0.00'
- 30.00'
+110'
+80'
0"
-30'
024 8 16 32
+90'
+80'
+60'
+40'
+20'
0" 0"
-30' -30'
The technical floor is at the base of the building. (highlighted in red.) and
10.
contains the mechanical, electrical, fire protection, security, water/gas room.
Roof arches are steel enclosed in metal, which carry all building systems, such Structure is made out of 24 steel members. They are enclosed in white
as electrical, mechanical, special lighting and wiring for specialty systems. painted enclosure which would also contain the building systems, such as
electrical, mechanical, special lighting and wiring for specialty systems.
+120'
+110' +110'
+80'
+60'
+40'
+20'
0" 0"
-30' -30'
Building Section