In this Municipal World article I provide a basic overview of the place-based structure I use in my professional planning practice. While it's just the "tip of the iceberg" of my Power of Place structure, I describe a number of action items that anyone can take action on right away in their community building activities.
In this Municipal World article I provide a basic overview of the place-based structure I use in my professional planning practice. While it's just the "tip of the iceberg" of my Power of Place structure, I describe a number of action items that anyone can take action on right away in their community building activities.
In this Municipal World article I provide a basic overview of the place-based structure I use in my professional planning practice. While it's just the "tip of the iceberg" of my Power of Place structure, I describe a number of action items that anyone can take action on right away in their community building activities.
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:‘Throughout North American towns
and cities, elections are punctuated
with cals to be “open for business” and
“business friendly” by those seeking
‘municipal office. During budget delib-
erations, others often raise discussions
about reducing tax burden, and support-
ing the culture and needs of small bus'-
nesses, There is also the constant din of
the call for “reducing red tape,” creating
‘shovel roady" investment opportunities,
“streamlining” processes, and improving
citizen engagement. Communities are
‘expressing their desire for ways to sup-
Port community and economic develop-
ment; and yet, the successes oftheir cur=
‘ent methods are far too often limited,
disjointed, and unsustainable, Unfortu-
nately, towns and cities regularly misdi-
agnose community and economic devel-
‘opment distress, and their calls for im=
provement rarely result in the dialogue
and strategies needed to address the
challenges at their core. In fact, the ac-
tions taken often create: uncertainty for
investors, when streamlining is confused
‘burden and costs for services from sys-
temic miscaleulations about growth; and
incentives for forms of development that
favour limited, short-term results at the
cost of long-term benefits for quality of
life, business potential, and municipal
retumm on investment (ROD.
‘A broad spectrum of industries, pro-
fessional associations, government agon-
cies, and research institutions are point-
ing municipalities in the right direction
by identifying contemporary shifts in
demographies, business, and cultural
realities that communities need to ad-
dress for success, Many of these speak
directly tothe concerns identilied above
For example, people are con
seeking and settin
‘with high-quality sense of place; entre=
preneurs and businesses are attracted to,
and are leveraging, the assets of commu-
nites that provide and foster divers
and adaptability; business investments
April 2017
by Robert Voigt
UNLEASHING the
POWER of PLACE
An action strategy for community and economic development
and land developers are attracted to
‘municipalities that create certainty with
‘well-defined and clear processes and
regulations; municipal tax burdens are
reduced with a built environment that is
‘human-sealed, compact, and facilitates
placemaking; quality of lif is crtieally
important to attracting and retaining
‘a workforce and business investment;
‘opportunities for citizens to have mean-
ingful connections to their communities
and active lifestyles consistently rank
highest in desirability across all ages;
and municipalities that focus on local at-
tributes build economic, cultural, and so-
ial capital with far greater suecess than
ROBERT VOIGT NCIP, RPP isa professional
planner, artist, and writer. He is recognized
a 2 leader in community and economic
‘development and healthy. community. de
sigh, He is Chair of the OPP! Planning issues.
Strategy Group, Senior Project Manager with
\WSP/MMM Group, and publishes , Connect with him on Twitter at @
Fobwoigt or by email at
29THINKING
Aesulis Orreed
ve to Challenges
ENTREPRENEURIAL
CREATIVITY
Increased Adoptabily,
Perfrmance Based and Fenble
Figure 1
The Power of Place: 10 Platforms
ADVANCED.
LEADERSHIP
System Resilience,
ols Focus intentional Change
DESIGN
PROGRESSIVE
PLANNING
Steamed Processes,
Investment Readiness
‘STRONG
‘NEIGHBOURHOODS
Newghbourhood Empawenng
Reduced Tax Burden
PLACEMAKING
Improved Community identity,
Investment Desay,
increcsed RO!
DOWNTOWN ASSETBASED HEALTHY COMMUNITY.
FOCUS COMMUNITY DRIVEN DESIGN
Improved Community Collaborative, Cos Eective, Reduced infastuctce Costs,
Desirably Vik, Product
‘Copaety Buln
Al Ages Active Leste Supportive
DATA
ficient Use af Copto,
Creates Business Opportunites,
‘Supports éconamy
those that focus on attracting large-scale
investment from outside, Communities
need new perspectives and tactics to be
able to benefit from this awareness
No More Silver Bullets
‘With community and economic de-
‘velopment, we can no longer rely on the
‘methods of the past decades and expect
the results we require for the 21st cen-
tury. For example, seemingly endless
eycles of pilot projects, and inconsistent
‘budgeting linked to provincial and fed-
cral funding have never led to long-term
‘community success. I¢is time to move
away from the stand-alone, “silver bul-
Jet” type solutions that towns and cities
hhave been implementing. They fail our
communities because of their myopic
scopes, imegular funding, unpredictable
‘timing, unresponsive scales, and im-
ported contexts,
When it comes to community and
economic development, we need a
new perspective, focused on the local
context and dynamic tacts for action.
NX 9°
Cormac Russell, managing director
of Nurture Development, and faculty
‘member atthe Asset Based Commu-
nity Development (ABCD) Institute at
Northwestern University in Chicago
provides a great starting point for this
“Moving from what’s wrong to what's
strong” — which is in fact the one com-
‘mon characteristic of every successful,
town or city. This is what underpins the
strategy below. Its place-oriented, sea-
leable, sharable, and sustainable.
The Power of Place
Based on over 20 years of working
with thousands of people and dozens
of communities and experts in Canada,
the U.S,, and abroad, chronic failures
and ineffective silver bullet solutions
are rampant. As a result, Ihave devel-
‘oped “The Power of Place,” an eas-
ily understandable action strategy for
21 st-century community and economic
development.
‘The Power of Place distills and in-
tegrates the best and most effective ap-
Gg
et el METP RO
proaches that communities are using for
success in: community health and well-
being: economic development; growth
‘and land use planning; community
development; organizational capacit
building: innovation; sustainability; and
adaptability, It consists of 10 platforms
that support creativity, growth, eom-
‘munity engagement, ROI, and self-sut-
ficiency. Itis also designed to be within
‘the grasp of most communities, without
the need for significant restructuring or
capital investments. The Power of Place
is complex with its interwoven action
items; however, it is not complicated. In
fact, it has been refined so that people
can quickly learn its core principles and
recognize ways to use it
The following isa very brief de-
scription of each of the interrelated
platforms of the Power of Place, their
key focus, and select benefits. This
‘overview will provide readers with a
basic understanding of the eomponents
and how the model could relate to their
local context. The strategy is designed
30 MUNICIPALWORLD = Apvii 20]?to be implemented from the lowest level
upward. As work is completed on the
ower levels, capacity and number of
supportive partnerships increase. Al-
though not listed here, a community's
plan of action is based on the commu-
nity specific projects that are identified
for each platform. This is recalibrated
at regular intervals to ensure that it r=
mains dynamic and projects address the
evolving local context. The structure
allows for merging existing efforts of
local citizens, businesses, and councils
into the action plans of each platform,
10 Platforms
1. Data
‘This aspect involves enhancing the
underutilized capacity of GIS systems
‘and databases for spatial analysis to
auide land use management, support
business planning and economic devel-
‘opment, and create apportunities with
‘open data
Benefits include supporting collabo-
ration within the private sector, better
use of existing capital and staf; ereating
business opportunities; supporting eco-
nomic development; and improving de
cision making about municipal tax ROL
and the built environment.
2. Healthy community design
‘This platform relates to upgrad-
ing policies and regulations to support
‘community health and well being for
all ages, particulary through the built
environment. The focus ison active
lifestyles, accessibility, and access to
nature
Benefits include reduced costs for
infrastructure; increased livability;
mote desirability of community; and
healthier population
3. Asset-based
community driven
‘This requires the crafting of action
plans that leverage the local assets of
people, places, events, and stories to re-
‘duce the dependency on institutional so-
lutions and inerease the interdependence
in community life.
Benefits include being cost effective,
efficient, and collaborative; reduces bur-
den on municipal services; builds eapac-
ity throughout community; and enhances
‘community's unique differentiators,
4, Downtown focus
This involves using a multi-pronged
approach (including the built environ-
ment, marketing, programming, ete.) to
‘support and build the downtown as the
business and cultural heart and soul of
the community,
Benefits include increased pro-
ductivity of tax base; improved com.
munity vitality and activity; improved
community desirability; greater adapt-
ability and resiliency; and increased
business opportunity
5, Placemaking
Placemaking means ereating/
adapting processes and regulations to
facilitate the development of a high-
quality public realm to create mean-
ingful, inviting, and successful places
for the community.
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April 2017
MUNICIPALWORLD 31Benefits include improved desirabil-
ity for businesses and people: increased
ROI on development; a sense of place:
leveraging local/community assets; im-
proved community health; and improved
all-ages friendliness,
6, Progressive planning
Here, the focus is on streamlining
planning processes and regulations to fi-
cilitate community wealth building and
‘wellbeing, and being suecinet in support
for the needs of contemporary demo-
sraphic, business, and cultural shifts
Benefits include cost-effective and
timely processes; increased community
‘wealth and wellbeing; sensitivity 0 (re)
development industry; improved certaine
ty for businesses and etizens; and less
adversarial planning processes.
7. Entrepreneurial creativity
This refers to ereting systems fora
free and open environment for citizens,
businesses, and the municipality to work
together to propose, test, and adapt new
ideas as ways of building on the creative
culture of the community
eenefits include harmony with shifts
in contemporary business markets;
increased adaptability and resilience:
focus on strategie actions; performance-
32 MUNICIPAL WORLD
based and flexible regulations; and in-
creased youth retention
8. Strong neighbourhoods
This requires developing approaches
that are focused on self-sufficiency,
‘making the best use of available com-
‘munity resources, and incremental
neighbourhood-scaled improvements
for community and economic develop-
ment
Benefits include reduced servicing,
costs and inereased ROI; neighbour
hhood empowerment; effective partner-
ships and networks; and inereased com-
munity capacity
9. Design thinking
‘This requires setting up systems for
problem solving based on experimen-
tation, and incremental and iterative
change, to ereate more responsive pro-
cesses for evaluation and recalibration.
Benefits include facilitating collabo
ration; results-focused outcomes; devel-
‘ops and enhances opportunites aeross
diverse interests, and ongoing adaptation
and improvement
10. Advanced leadership
Advanced leadership relates to ere-
ating systems of management and gov-
April 2017
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cernance that are based on intentional
‘change, emergence, and systems think-
ing. This will help cities and towns
take the work done with the initiatives
in all of the platforms and ensure that
they are dynamic and stay relevant into
the future.
Benefits include ereating a dy-
namic, responsive system; ereat-
ing synergies; streamlining change
‘management and problem solving;
maximizing beneficial outcomes; and
eliminating silos.
Conclusion
The framework briefly described
above can provide communities
with effective strategies and tactics
to address many of the core chal-
lenges they face now and into the
2st century. Successful communities
of the future will be those that rec-
ognize the unique qualities of their
place-based assets and take action to
leverage them to their advantage for
community and economic develop-
‘ment. This will require citizens and
councils who are insightful and bold
This new kind of approach is specifi-
cally designed to unleash their power
of place. MW
; i