SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, BUILDING AND DESIGN BACHELOR

OF SCIENCE (HONS) IN ARCHITECTURE

BUILDING STRUCTURE
[ BLD60103 / ARC 2522 ]

PROJECT II: SITE ANALYSIS OF A BUNGALOW

PREPARED BY

KHOO ZER KAI 0320500

LAI TZEXIUAN 0318056
MICHELLE SIAW WI WEE 0325883
OSCAR WONG 0319674
TAN JEE KHIUM 0324827
TAY JING HENG 0325230

TUTOR: MR MOHD ADIB RAMLI

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.0 INTRODUCTION TO PROJECT

2.0 DESIGN BRIEF

2.1 CALCULATION FORMULA
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS

3.0 ARCHITECTURAL DRAWINGS

3.1 GROUND FLOOR PLAN
3.2 FIRST FLOOR PLAN
3.3 ROOF PLAN

4.0 STRUCTURAL DRAWINGS

4.1 GROUND FLOOR PLAN
4.2 FIRST FLOOR PLAN
4.3 ROOF PLAN

5.0 3D DIGITAL SKELETAL MODEL

5.1 PERSPECTIVE 3D VIEWS
5.2 SKELETAL FRAMING STRUCTURE
5.3 AXONOMETRIC

6.0 BEAM ANALYSIS: LOAD DISTRIBUTION PATH

6.1 GROUND FLOOR PLAN
6.2 FIRST FLOOR PLAN

7.0 COLUMN ANALYSIS: LOAD DISTRIBUTION PATH

7.1 GROUND FLOOR PLAN
7.2 FIRST FLOOR PLAN
7.3 ROOF PLAN

8.0 INDIVIDUAL CALCULATIONS

8.1 BEAM ANALYSIS
8.2 COLUMN ANALYSIS

9.0 CONCLUSION
 1.O
INTRODUCTION
1.0 INTRODUCTION

In building structure project, we are assigned to produce a series of

analysis and calculation specifically on stand alone double storey resident. In
the group of 6, we are analysing on a stand alone double storey bungalow.

The project requires 6 of us to analyse on structural elements, load

distribution and tributary diagram of a basic bungalow to identify the position
of beam and column. Each of us were assigned to calculate four beams and two
columns, calculation includes:

i) Dead loads
ii) Live loads
iii) Ultimate load
iv) Reaction force
v) Load diagram, Shear force diagram and Bending moment diagram

We are to produce a complete set of documentation of structural system

with load distribution and calculations (beam and column).
 2.O
DESIGN BRIEF
2.1 CALCULATION FORMULA

Quantify Dead Loads Acting On Structure

Slab Self-Weight = 0.15m x 24kN/m3

= 3.6kN/m

Brick Wall Self Weight = 0.2m x 3..05m x 19kN/m3

= 11.59kN/m

Beam Self Weight = 0.15m x 0.45m x 24kN/m3

= 1.62kN/m

Column Self Weight (a) = 0.3m x 0.45m x 3.05m x 24kN/m3

= 9.882kN

Column Self Weight (b) = 0.45m x 0.6m x 3.05m x 24kN/m3

= 19.764kN
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS

Structural Members Specifications

Structural Member Material Dimension (mm)

Beam Concrete 150 x 450
(width x thickness)

Wall Brick 200 x 3050

(thickness x height)

Slab Concrete 150

(thickness)

Column Concrete a. 300 x 450 x 3050

b. 450 x 600 x 3050
(width x length x height)

Density of Material (following UBBL)

1. Reinforced concrete = 24kN/m3

2. Brick wall = 19kN/m3

Live Load Assumed (following UBBL)

Residential = 2kN/m3
 3.O
ARCHITECTURE DRAWINGS
3.1 GROUND FLOOR ARCHITECTURAL PLAN
3.2 FIRST FLOOR ARCHITECTURAL PLAN
 4.O
STRUCTURAL DRAWINGS
4.1 GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

SCALE 1:200
4.2 FIRST FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

FIRST FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

SCALE 1:200
4.3 ROOF STRUCTURAL PLAN

ROOF PLAN STRUCTURAL PLAN

SCALE 1:200
 5.O
3D DIGITAL MODEL
5.1 Perspective 3D view
5.2 Skeletal Framing Structure
5.3 Axonometric View
 6.O
BEAM ANALYSIS: LOAD DISTRIBUTION PATH
6.1 GROUND FLOOR LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN

SCALE 1:200
6.2 FIRST FLOOR LOAD DISTRIBUTION PLAN

SCALE 1:200
 7.O
COLUMN ANALYSIS: LOAD DISTRIBUTION PATH
7.1 FIRST FLOOR LOAD TRIBUTARY AREA
7.2 ROOF LOAD TRIBUTARY AREA
 8.O
INDIVIDUAL CALCULATIONS
8.1 TAY JING HENG 0325230
BEAM ANALYSIS

GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS

AREA TRIBUTARY PLAN

8.2 KHOO ZER KAI
BEAM ANALYSIS

GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS

AREA TRIBUTARY PLAN

8.3 MICHELLE SIAW WI WEE 0325883
BEAM ANALYSIS

FIRST FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS

AREA TRIBUTARY PLAN

8.4 TAN JEE KHIUM
BEAM ANALYSIS

GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS

AREA TRIBUTARY PLAN

8.5 LAI TZE XIUAN
BEAM ANALYSIS

GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS

AREA TRIBUTARY PLAN

8.6 OSCAR WONG
BEAM ANALYSIS

GROUND FLOOR STRUCTURAL PLAN

COLUMN ANALYSIS

AREA TRIBUTARY PLAN

 9.O
CONCLUSION
9.0 CONCLUSION

In the end of the project, we are able to know the load distribution acting
on every single beam as well as the column. We manage to produce a complete
documentation through group learning on the analysis and calculation of beam
and column.

It also allows us to explore on structural system on case study on stand

alone bungalow to identify the structural component. Last but not least, six of
us has gained the basic knowledge on identify, execute and implements basic
procedure of building structure design.