1

&ilk;nku&
vkRelkaSn;kZusa vkf.k R;kpsap izfrfcac
vlysY;k foolkSan;kZusa T;kpsa ekul eksgjysa vkgsa]
vkk ,dk egkekuokps] egku ;qok O;fokps gs
/kU;ksn~xkj vkgsr-

ek=] vusdakuh ;k ilk;nkukpk brdk

dhl dk<yk vkgs dha] R;akrhy lxGs lkSan;Z] mke
mnkk egUk~ e/kqj] tsa tas dakgha R;akr vkgs] rsa uV
gks.;kP;k ekxkZoj vkgs vls okVrs-

,dk|k yko.;orhpsa yko.; QwVihusa

ekstkos rlk gk izdkj >kyk vkgs- frP;k ukfldsph
yakch :anh fdrh] frP;k HkzwHkaxkph okdkjrk fdrh]
lqe/kqj gkL; dsY;koj frP;k diksykyk iM.kkjh
[kGh fdrh vFkok frph uktqd fto.kh fdrh Hkjsy]
frpsa ekiu dj.;kph mehZ! vxnh vlkp osMsi.kk
ilk;nkuklaca/kh vusdakuh dsyk vkgs-

uxjtuakP;k lgoklkusa ,dk oudU;syk

lqlaLdkfjr djkos vkk mRdV vkdak{ksusa izsfjr gksu
 2

,dk dof;=hus R;k oudU;spsa thou dakgha fnol

vxnh toGwu U;kgkGyas- R;kuarj frusa R;koj dls
Hkk; dsysa vkgs] igk&

ukxjuhfr fkdok;k rqt] vkys rqf>;kdMs A

lkSan;kZP;k kakr tykk;ha Vkdkos dak [kMs AA

vkEgakl gh oLrq d/kh dGsy dk\

O;kogkfjd thouakrfg gh dof;=h fdrh izkS<

cqf)eksph vkgs- ;kmyV vkEgha ilk;nkuklkj[;k
mnkk oLrqfok;ha fdrh iksjdV vkgksr] fdrh
vjfld vkgksr gs /;kuha vkY;koj Lor%ph ykt
okVrs-

ilk;nkukfok;ha vusdakuh uqlrs [kMsp Vkdys

ukghr rj pkaxyh /kksaMekj dsyh vkgs-
ilk;nku vxnh ljG lk/ks vkgs-R;koj Hkk;
dj.;kph t:jh dk;\ rsa dk; lw= ok~e; vkgs\
fkok; tsFks JqR;FkZ ljG ykxwa gksrks] rsFks y{k.kk d:a
u;s vlk kkL=ladsr iwokZikj pkyr vkyk vkgs(
rsOgak vkk fLFkrhar gs kCncackG dkklkBha\
 3

dsOg<sfg JsB ilk;nku vlys rjh fooakr

dakgha Qjd iMrks dk\ KkunsoakP;k ilk;nkukuarj
egkjkVkph fLFkrh varckZ dkj.kkeqGsa brdh okbZV
vkf.k Hk;kud >kyh dha] eyk okVrs] egkjkVkusa ;k
ilk;nkukpk t.kwa lwM mxfoyk-

dY;k.k djha jkejk;kA tufgr foojhAA

gsa leFkakZpsa ilk;nku ukgha dk;\ leFkZ iq<s

Eg.krkr]vijk/kh tu pqdrfp xsysA rq>k rwafp lkojh
[kGakph O;adVh lakMksA ;kps rqyusar gsa dkd.kHkjfg
deh Hkjr ukgh- nkl Eg.ks vkEgh dsys ikoyksA
n;slh ukgha ljhAA rsFk Eg.ks Jh foosojkgksA gk
gksbZy nkuilkoksAA

lkeqfgd ilk;nku] lkeqfgd ^oUns ekrje*~

izek.ksa fuizk.k gksrs- rjh cjs] Kkunsoakuh gsa ilk;nku
kq) ejkBhar fyfgys-^oUns ekrje~* cgqrsd laLre;
vkgs- R;keqGsa R;kpk iw.kZ pksFkk >kyk vkgs- T;kyk
laLrph c-;kiSdh tk.k vkgs vkf.k R;kpsa mPpkj.k
T;kyk pkaxys voxr vkgs R;k ,dkusp Eg.kkos
vkf.k leqnk;kusa ,sdkos-dk; vlsy rsa vlks]dqByhfg
oLrwa lkeqfgd dsyh dha] R;karhy izk.k fu?kwu tkrks
 4

vkf.k mjrsa rsa dsoG dysoj-

Kkusojh rkyklqjakr Eg.kwa u;s- xk;u rj vxnh

otZ vkgs- yrk eaxskdjP;k Kkusojharhy izFkeP;k
vksO;k vFkok ilk;nku] vxnh osMsi.kk vkgs rks!
Rkakcs fyfjdy iks,V vkgsr- R;keqGsa R;akpsa dkO;
jkxnkjhar lknj dj.ks vf/kd mfpr vkgs-
Kkusojharhy dkO;kyk lqjkoV yko.ksa cs<axh izdkj
okVrks- gak] R;kyk y;-rky vR;ko;d vkgs-
dkj.k ksoVha rsa dkO; vkgs- ek= ojhy izdkjkeqGsa
Kkusojharhy dkO;] lkfgR;] ykfyR; ;kph ikj okV
ykxyh vkgs- Kkusojh vik= yksdakP;k gkrakr xsyh
vkgs- vukfedk lkFkZorh gksrs dh dk; vkh Hkhrh
okVkoh brD;k vR;Yi lqtk.k O;f okjdjh
laiznk;akr fkYyd jkfgY;k vkgsr-ek= fLFkrh vkh
vkgs dha] R;kauk dq.kh dq=a fopkjr ukgha- lxGk
ckdhP;kapkp /kkaxMf/kaxk pkywa vkgs-

ygkui.kha vkf.k fdkksj o;akrfg eh gsa

vuqHkfoys dha] okjdjh laiznk;kar loakZuh feGwu
ilk;nku Eg.k.;kph i)fr vkgs- R;akr udGr ,d
vkSipkfjdrk ;sr vlY;keqGsa eyk R;kpsa d/khfg
vkdkZ.k okVysa ukgha- R;akr dkagha foksk vkgs gsafg
 5

tk.koys ukgh-

uarj vls >kysa dha] xhrspk vH;kl djrkuk

e/kwu e/kwu KkusOkjh igkoh ykxs-vlkp ,dnak 18O;k
v/;k;akrhy lanHkZ igkr vlrka vxnh ksoVP;k
Hkkxakr vkyks vkf.k ,d vksoh eyk Qkj vkoMyh-
fdacgquk rqeps dsysA /keZdhrZu gsa fl)h xsysA rsFk
ek>s th mjysA ikbZdi.kAA vkf.k yxsp iq<P;k
vksO;k& vkrka fookRedsa nsoasA ;s.kas okX;Kas rkskkosA
/;kuha vkys dha] vki.k tsa ilk;nku ,sdr gksrks rsa
gsa vkgs\ gsp vkgs rsa\ Qkj uoy okVya! vlk
vkp;Z pfdr >kyks! uarj iq<hy vksO;k okpY;k-
Kkunsoakuh vkiY;k ;k dkO;laHkkjkyk ^okX;K*
EgVya- eyk ;k kCnkusa fpkkP;k dks.kR;k voLFksar
usys rs dakghap lkaxrk ;s.kkj ukgha-^^yksdkskjk.kak
psrakfl dksfg foKkrqa vgZfr** gsp [kjs- Kkunsoakpk ;k
okX;Kkpk lekjksi dso<k vqrjE; vkgs! mnkkrk
rj R;akrhy LFkk;hHkko vkgs- vkf.k ek/kq;Z]
^^jE;kf.k oh{k e/kqjkap fukE; kCnku~** gh
dkfynklkph dkO;iaf vkBors-

Kkusojhpsa okpu dls djkos\ ;klkBha

foLrkjkusa fygkos ykxsy- egkjkVkiqjrs cksyko;kps
 6

>kY;kl ;sFks ts vusd iaFk vFkok laiznk; vkgsr gs

vkt?kMhyk rjh rofuB Qkj deh izek.kakr vkgsr-
rs ,dk pkSdVhar] ,dk eksYMe/;sa Lor%yk ?kkywu
?ksrkr-R;keqGsa R;akpk ,d daiw] ,d xksV r;kj gksrks-
;kar vfr O;ogkj vkf.k l fu;e dsY;keqGsa R;k
laiznk;kpk ,d vk r;kj gksrks- dkO;] lkfgR;]
/keZ] roKku >kMwu lxG;k {ks=akr gs vs r;kj
>kys vkgsr- tUekyk ;su tj vlsp okxk;ps
vlsy rj ljG lalkj iziap dsysyk dk; okbZV\ cjs
lR; cksyk ;FkkrF; pkyk** ;k rokuqlkj mke
iziap djkok- dkO; lkfgR;kph vFkok nsokphfg dkagha
t:jh ukgh- ,d fojaxqGk] ,d lek/kku Eg.kwu vkEgh
nsokph vko;drk fuekZ.k d:u ?ksryh vkgs] vls
dkko:u ulsy\ ^^rqdk >kyk lakMkA foVafcrh iksjs
jakMk** dksiyk ikVhy xakops gs yksdA vkrka et
Hkhd dks.k ?kkyhAA vkrka ;s.ks poh lkafMyh Eg.krhA
vkh vkeP;k thoukph ijoM vkgs dk;\ ukgha
uk\ ex vkEgh R;kP;kis{kka JsB vkgksr] vls Eg.krk
;srs dk;\ [kjh fLFkrh vkh vkgs dha] vkEgh ,dk
etcwr xksVkar lqjf{kr mHks vkgksr-vkeps lxGs Nku
pkyys vkgs- yksd vkeP;kdMs pakxY;k Vhus
c?krkr- rqdkjke fcpkjk m?kM;k vkHkkGk[kkyha mHkk
gksrk- /kU; vkgs R;kP;k lkglkph] /kS;kZph]
 7

fpdkVhph] ifjJekph! ^^gsfp kwjRokpsa vaxA gkjha

vkf.kyk JhjaxAA vkEgha rqdkjkekdMs ,d ek.kwl
Eg.kwu igkrp ukgha- ^txn~xq: rqdkjke egkjkt*
Eg.kwu vkEgh R;kyk nwj yksVys vkgs- R;kyk toG
djk- igk] rqEgha dqBY;kfg laiznk;kar fVd.kkj ukgh-
m?kM;k vkHkkGk[kkyha ;su mHks jgky- ex igk
dkh ijoM gksrs rh! R;kp osGha gsfg /;kuha ;sbZy
dha] yksdkauh fryk ijoM Eg.kk;ps ek= rqEgkl rh
Qkj ykHknk;h okVsy^^txsa voKkph djkohA laca/kh
lks;ph u /kjkohA ,slh ,slh thoha pkM cgqAA vFkok
u feGks [kko;kA u Okk<ks larkuA ijh gk ukjk;.kA
ik djksAA vkh ukjk;.kkph fdaer ekstkoh ykxrs
rjh R;kph rek eqGhp okV.kkj ukgh- dkj.k uOgsa
lkj] lalkj gk ?kksj vkgsaA euk loZFkk lR; kks/kwfu
ikgsA tuha ohk [kkrk iq<s lw[k dSlsA djh js euk]
/;ku ;k jk?kokpsAA ek= vkEgh vkt T;k fLFkrhar
vkgksr R;k fLFkrhr gs vkEgakl d/khp dG.ks kD;
ukgh- ;k dG.;kP;k fLFkrhar vkEgh d/khp uOgrks]
vkkkfg ukgh- dkj.k vkeps mke pkyys vkgs-
vkEgh etsar vkgksr-

20oksZ >kyh vlrhy] eh vlkp ,dnka

vkGanhar xsyks vlrka egk}kjkiklwu oj jLrk tkrks
 8

R;k uxj iznf{k.ksP;k okVsoj eyk ,d ckbZ HksVyh-

^^pyk egkjkt] fl)csVkar Kkusojh ikjk;.k vkgs-**
eh rsFks xsyks R;kosGha 11 oktysa gksrs- 1 oktrka
ikjk;.k laiysa- ldkGiklwu ,dk pgkoj gksrks- eyk
Hk;adj Hkwd ykxyh- dqBa fl) csV dqBa vkGanh!
Ekyk ik; mpyr uOgrk- rh ckbZ ljG pkyr gksrh-
rh HkVdh ckbZ] fryk Hkqdsph lo; gksrh- eh ek=
ik; ?kklhr QjiVr pkyyks gksrks- e/kyk vks<k
vkyk- vkf.k eu >V~du 700 oksZ ekxs xsys- rsFksp
vks<;kP;k dBM;koj clyks- eyk gqelwu gqelwu
jMwa QqVya- Hkwd dqBY;k dqBa iGkyh- vkGanhar
czk.kkaP;k ?kjh aek/;kauh Lo;aikd gksr vls- uarj
e/kqdjh feGs- gh xksftjok.kh eqya] ?kjkar [kk;yk
dkagha uls- ik.kh fiu clwu jgkr vlr- lw;Z
e/;kauh vkY;koj gh eqya [kka|koj >ksG;k vMdowu
vuok.kh okV pkyr vkGanh xkaokr ;k;ph- fuo`fk
ngk okkZpk] Kkunso vkB vkf.k lksikuk lgk- gh
ckGa tukaph vogsyk lgu djhr gh e/kqdjh d/kh
?kjha usr vlrhy] d/kh [kkr vlrhy vkf.k gsa
fHk{kk ekrkfiR;klg lokZuk fdrh iqjr vlsy-
,dosGpa fHk{kk nksu osGsyk Eg.kts gsa dk; tso.k
vkgs\ izk.k/kkj.kslkBha vkSk/k Eg.kwu rs R;k vkpa
lsou djhr vlrhy- dlyk [kMrj gk thou
 9

izokl! Kkunsok]vkeP;k iwoZtakP;k dnkkoj rwa

txykl] ok<ykl vkf.k R;kph ijrQsM Eg.kwu u
gtkj vksO;kapa gsa iapiDokuakpa rkV vkeP;kiq<s
Bsoyl- rwa dlk vkgsl] dk; vkgsl] rqyk
dqBY;k kCnkar dk; Eg.kkos- dkagha dGrp ukgh- gsa
tas rq>sa vikj _.k vkgs] R;klaca/kh cksy.;kl ek>h
kCnl`Vh ikaxGh >kyh vkgs- vkf.k _.kakrwu mrjkbZ]
gk kCn lq)k udks- eh vlgk; >kyks vkgs js! vls
fpkkar vikj nkVwu eyk jMwa QqVya- rh ckbZ Eg.kkyh]
^egkjkt dk o jMrak\* fryk lxGa lkafxrY;koj
Eg.kkyh]^R;kaP;klkBha vki.k dkkyk jMk;pa- rh
nsoekUkla gksrh-*eh rV~du mBwu mHkk jkfgyks- eyk
R;k ckbZpa cksy.ka eqGhp vkoMya ukgh- rh vfkf{kr
ckbZ- frP;kfok;ha euakr v<h /kj.ka O;FkZ gksra- fryk
EgVya] ^pyk-* vkGanhar vkyks- iksVkar Hkwd rj
Hk;adj gksrh i.k frpk vkrka =kl uOgrk- Hkqdsusa
vkrMh fiGoVr gksrh i.k rh nql;k dq.kkph] ek>h
uOgrh vkf.k rsa nq%[k eh rhozrsus vuqHkfor gksrks-
KkunsokP;k ifjl-LikkZus ek>sa lksusa >kys gksrsa-
fookps vkrZ ek>s euha izdkkys- iznf{k.ksP;k okVsoj
vkY;koj rh ckbZ Eg.kkyh] rqeh tsok vkrk- ybZ
Hkqdk ykxY;k vlrhu** ^^rqeP;k tso.kkpa dk;\**
R;koj rh Eg.kkyh] ^^ekT;kikkh lrkB :i; gk;srh-
 10

,d ek; oG[khph gk;- rh pkj :Ik;kar ikp

pikR;k fnrh- gkfVykrwu nksu :Ik;kpa dksjM;kl
vk.khu- Egats Hkkxyh nksikjph ;sG-** eh Eg.kkyks]
^^rqeP;k toGps iSls m|klkBha Bsok- vkrka pyk
ek;kcjkscj- vki.k tsa-** ^vla Egark\* vla
Eg.kwu rh vkyh- ,d pkaxyh [kk.kkoG ikfgyh
vkf.k nksu jkbZlIysV lkafxrY;ka- pV.kh] dksfakchj]
nkph okVh] ikiM lxGa O;ofLFkr- rh Qkj rUe;
gksu tsor gksrh- rkVkar cksVkus nk[kowu Eg.kkyh ^^gs
ybZ ;kd >kya;-** eh lkafxrY;koj iksjkus pkjikp
peps dksfakchj ok<yh- rh tso.kkr rYyhu >kyh
gksrh- olol ek= uOgrh- fuiVhfkiVh tsoyh-ek;k
iq<ps rkV rlsp gksrs- tsok;yk lqjokrfg dsyh
uOgrh- eh frP;kdMsp igkr gksrks- frP;keqGsap vkt
^^lksfu;kpk fnu vkth ve`rsa ikfgyk** vls >kys
gksrs- eh tsok;yk lqjokr dsyh- ,o<;k HkqdsP;k
iksVhfg v gk Hkksx jkfgyk ukgh- mifukn Eg.krs]
va czsfr O;tkur~A vxnh [kjs vkgs rsa- ukFk
Eg.krkr] fok;kps ts xksMi.kA jlusps ts tk.ki.kA
nksghlh ,sD; dsY;k tk.kA jluk laiw.kZ fatafdyhAA gh
fLFkrh eyk vuk;kls izkIr >kyh-^vgark u nsgha d/kh
cqMwa |kohA foosds LFkkikoh vkRE;kektha AA R;k
fnokh ek>k eh uOgrksp R;keqGsa ;k lkaMhekaMhP;k
 11

lk/kukaph vko;drkp laiyh- ek>k ^eh* Hkax

ikoyk Eg.kwu vHkax ^vl.ka* vuqHkoakr vkya-

vkGanh R;kosGha nksurhuks ?kjkapa xko<a xkao

gksra- ,d eksBh Mxj mr:u banzk;.khpas ik.kh xkao
vk.khr vls- xkokar tqus fl)sojkpsa nxMh nsG]
dkagha m?kM;k lksis vkf.k iMO;k] pkoMh o
xzkelHkslkBha mi;ksxha iMr- xkaokckgsj pksgkscktwl
>kMh vkf.k xnZ jku gksra-R;akrwu pkjh fnksyk iky
okVk QqVysY;k vlr- fl)csV rj xnZjku>kMhpk
Hkkx gksrk- R;kyk vks<;kukY;krwu ,dp iky okV
gksrh-

vkIik Bksacjs-
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