EE Laws

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Coulomb's Law The force between two point charges is

directly proportional to the magnitude of each charge (q1, q2),


inversely proportional to square of the separation between their centers
(r),
Ohms law s Ohms law states that the current I flowing in a conductor is directly
proportional to the applied voltage V and inversely proportional to its
resistance
R. T
Kirchhoff CL At any instant, the algebraic sum of all the currents flowing into any
junction in a circuit is zero.
Kirchhoff VL At any instant, the algebraic sum of all the voltages around any loop in a
Circuit is zero.
Guases Law Guases theorem states that the total electric flux through any closed
surface surrounding a charge is equal to the net positive charge enclosed
by that surface.
Lenz' law: Induced current flows in the direction that opposes the change that
created it.

Faraday's First Law Any change in the magnetic field of a coil of wire will cause an emf to be
. induced in the coil. This emf induced is called induced emf and if the
conductor circuit is closed, the current will also circulate through the
circuit and this current is called induced current
Faraday's Second Law It states that the magnitude of emf induced in the coil is equal to the rate
of change of flux that linkages with the coil. The flux linkage of the coil is
the product of number of turns in the coil and flux associated with the coil.
Biot-Savart Law Currents which arise due to the motion of charges are the source of
magnetic fields.

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