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Footing Design
Footing Design
: ABC/1001
101, Known Street, Known Area, Known City, Pin . Design by: UVW
Client: Very Important Industries Ltd, Well Known City Date: 3-Aug-17
Project: XYZ Building Page No. F/101
H 0
4 H' Hx Hy t +ve
3 h
Footing X2 X1 Column Allowed for cases of
X either Mx=0 or My=0
PLAN Footing SECTION Soil Pressure under Footing
Main Inputs: Column Loads at top of Footing
Footing Footing Size (m) Column Size(m)Soil Depth(m) P Mx My Hx Hy
Load Case
Mk. L B t h b H H' (kN) (kNm) (kNm) (kN) (kN)
F1 3.60 3.60 1.200 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 564 450 500 0 0 DL + LL1
F2 3.20 3.20 1.000 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 264 1250 0 0 0 DL + LL1
F3 2.80 2.80 1.000 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 586 1654 128 0 0 DL + LL1
F4 2.40 2.40 0.800 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 900 800 54 0 0 DL + LL1
F5 2.20 2.20 0.800 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 120 60 34 5 1 DL + LL1
F6 2.80 4.50 1.000 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 1000 100 56 25 8 DL + LL1
F7 3.20 4.80 1.000 0.500 0.500 2.00 0.00 560 65 23 12 3 DL + LL1
F8 1.50 1.50 0.800 0.300 0.300 2.00 0.00 200 100 14 6 2 DL + LL1
F11 6.20 6.20 1.500 0.900 0.400 2.00 0.00 1000 150 10 0 0 DL + LL1
F12 5.20 5.20 1.200 0.900 0.400 2.00 0.00 120 67 12 9 1 DL + LL1
Company's Name: ABC Consultants Job No.: ABC/1001
101, Known Street, Known Area, Known City, Pin . Design by: UVW
Client: Very Important Industries Ltd, Well Known City Date: 3-Aug-17
Project: XYZ Building Page No. F/102
Bottom Reinforcement:
Cover to Bar Dia.(mm)Actual Reinforcement along 'L' at btm. Reinforcement along 'B' at btm.
Footing btm bars along along Eff.'d' Ast reqd. Provide Ast Ast reqd. Provide Ast
Mk. (mm) L' B' (mm) (mm2) Nos. Dia.(mm Spacing (mm2) (mm2) Nos. Dia.(m Spacing (mm2)
F1 50 20 20 1140 5184 24 20 155 7540 5184 24 20 155 7540
F2 50 20 20 940 3840 21 20 155 6597 3840 21 20 155 6597
F3 50 16 16 942 3360 18 16 160 3619 3360 18 16 160 3619
F4 50 16 16 742 2967 20 16 125 4021 2304 20 16 125 4021
F5 50 16 16 742 2112 14 16 165 2815 2112 14 16 165 2815
F6 50 16 16 942 5400 38 16 120 7640 3360 20 16 145 4021
F7 50 16 16 942 5760 30 16 165 6032 3840 20 16 165 4021
F8 50 12 12 744 1440 15 12 100 1696 1440 15 12 100 1696
F11 50 20 20 1440 ### 40 20 160 12566 ### 40 20 160 12566
F12 50 20 20 1140 7488 35 20 150 10996 7488 35 20 150 10996
Note: Minimum reinforcement in either direction at bottom of footing is 0.15% of total cross-sectional area
for MS bars, as per Cl. 34.5.1 and 26.5.2.1 of IS:456-2000. This value is reduced to 0.12% for
HYSD bars as per the same clause. 'Ast reqd.' cells in 'Green' indicate minimum steel as per code.
Company's Name: ABC Consultants Job No.: ABC/1001
101, Known Street, Known Area, Known City, Pin . Design by: UVW
Client: Very Important Industries Ltd, Well Known City Date: 3-Aug-17
Project: XYZ Building Page No. F/103
Top Reinforcement:
Cover to Bar Dia.(mm)Actual Reinforcement along 'L' at top Reinforcement along 'B' at top
Footing top bars along along Eff.'d' Ast reqd. Ast Ast reqd. Ast
Provide Provide
Mk. (mm) L' B' (mm) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2) (mm2)
F1 75 12 12 1119 1296 13- 12dia.@295crs 1357 1296 13- 12dia.@295crs 1357
F2 50 12 12 944 1152 12- 12dia.@285crs 1244 1152 12- 12dia.@285crs 1244
F3 50 12 12 944 1008 11- 12dia.@270crs 1018 1008 11- 12dia.@270crs 1018
F4 75 0 0 725 864 #DIV/0! ### 0 9- 12dia.@290crs 1018
F5 75 12 12 719 792 8- 12dia.@300crs 904.78 0 9- 12dia.@265crs 1018
F6 75 12 12 919 1620 16- 12dia.@295crs 1696 1008 11- 12dia.@270crs 1018
F7 75 12 12 919 1728 17- 12dia.@295crs 1810 1152 12- 12dia.@285crs 1244
F8 75 12 12 719 540 5- 12dia.@350crs 565.49 0 6- 12dia.@280crs 678.6
F11 50 12 12 1444 2232 22- 12dia.@295crs 2262 2232 22- 12dia.@295crs 2262
F12 75 12 12 1119 1872 19- 12dia.@285crs 1923 1872 19- 12dia.@285crs 1923
Note: If footing thickness is equal to or more than 1m, or where nominal reinforcement is to be provided
at top of footing, Ast in either direction at top is 360mm2/m width, as per Cl. 34.5.2 of IS:456-2000.
'Ast reqd.' cells in 'Blue' indicate nominal reinforcement as per code, using 12 dia. bars.
Shears X-X
Note: If permissible shear stress c is shown in 'Red', revise the relevant reinforcement or
increase the footing thickness, as necessary.
Company's Name: ABC Consultants Job No.: ABC/1001
101, Known Street, Known Area, Known City, Pin . Design by: UVW
Client: Very Important Industries Ltd, Well Known City Date: 3-Aug-17
Project: XYZ Building Page No. F/104
Shears Y-Y
Note: If permissible shear stress c is shown in 'Red', revise the relevant reinforcement or
increase the footing thickness, as necessary.
Factor of Safety
Footing against Over-turning Overall Status of
Mk about X-X about Y-Y Design
F1 4.315 3.883 Revise Size
F2 0.840 N/A Revise Size
F3 0.749 9.684 Revise Size
F4 1.666 24.684 Revise Size
F5 5.362 8.579 Section O.K.
F6 19.231 41.210 Section O.K.
F7 27.068 78.883 Section O.K.
F8 2.085 11.270 Revise Size
F11 53.853 807.797 Section O.K.
F12 45.590 136.369 Section O.K.
15 240 DL + LL 25 500 Footings.xls
20 250 Incl. Wind
25 415 Incl. Seismic DL+LL Incl. Wind/Seismic
30 500 fcb = 8.5 11.3305
35 n= 0.2534 0.2029
40 j= 0.9155 0.9324
45 Q= 0.986 1.0717
50 fst = 275 366.575
Soil Pressures (kN/m2):
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
P (kN) 1136 700 919 1134 316 1537 1216 292 2784 1315
Mx (kNm) 450 1250 1654 800 60.8 108 68 101.6 150 68.2
My (kNm) 500 0 128 54 38 81 35 18.8 10 22.8
ex 0.3962 1.7862 1.8005 0.7053 0.1924 0.0703 0.0559 0.3484 0.0539 0.0518
ey 0.4402 0 0.1393 0.0476 0.1203 0.0527 0.0288 0.0645 0.0036 0.0173
6 ex/L 0.6603 3.3491 3.8583 1.7633 0.5248 0.1505 0.1049 1.3934 0.0521 0.0598
if ex>L/6 1.7096 -11.459 -4.6605 3.2345 1.6161 1.4038 1.3816 2.4898 1.3569 1.3605
K2-4 0.6603 -11.459 -4.6605 3.2345 0.5248 0.1505 0.1049 2.4898 0.0521 0.0598
K1-3 -0.6603 ### 4.6605 -3.2345 -0.5248 -0.1505 -0.1049 -2.4898 -0.0521 -0.0598
6 ey/B 0.7337 0 0.2986 0.119 0.328 0.0703 0.036 0.2578 0.0035 0.02
if ey>B/6 1.765 1.3333 1.4807 1.3884 1.497 1.3653 1.3495 1.4587 1.3349 1.3423
K1-2 0.7337 0 0.2986 0.119 0.328 0.0703 0.036 0.2578 0.0035 0.02
K3-4 -0.7337 0.0000 -0.2986 -0.1190 -0.3280 -0.0703 -0.0360 -0.2578 -0.0035 -0.0200
P/A 87.641 68.342 117.17 196.91 65.278 122.01 79.165 129.62 72.43 48.646
Corner 1 94.07 -783.12 -299.92 -126.87 52.43 112.21 73.71 -17.58 68.91 46.71
Corner 2 209.81 -783.12 604.23 567.57 120.95 148.95 90.314 343.67 76.458 52.529
Corner 3 -34.53 0.00 -369.89 -173.75 9.61 95.07 68.02 -84.42 68.40 44.76
Corner 4 81.21 0.00 534.26 520.70 78.13 131.80 84.62 276.82 75.95 50.58
3(L/2-ex) 4.211 -0.559 -1.202 1.484 2.723 3.989 4.632 1.205 9.138 7.644
3(B/2-ey) 4.079 4.800 3.782 3.457 2.939 6.592 7.114 2.057 9.289 7.748
P/L 315.51 218.69 328.08 472.59 143.61 549.04 379.99 194.44 449.07 252.96
edge2-4 523.84 -2287 -1201 2001.2 218.98 631.69 419.84 678.54 472.48 268.09
edge1-3 107.17 2724.7 1857.1 -1056 68.239 466.38 340.15 -289.67 425.65 237.83
P/B 315.51 218.69 328.08 472.59 143.61 341.62 253.33 194.44 449.07 252.96
edge1-2 546.99 218.69 426.04 528.84 190.72 365.62 262.44 244.57 450.63 258.02
edge3-4 84.025 218.69 230.12 416.34 96.503 317.62 244.21 144.3 447.51 247.9
L1, m 3.600 -0.559 -1.202 1.484 2.200 2.800 3.200 1.205 6.200 5.200
B1, m 3.600 3.200 2.800 2.400 2.200 4.500 4.800 1.500 6.200 5.200
X-X Moments (kNm)
Left
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
Right, m 2.050 1.850 1.650 1.450 1.350 1.650 1.850 0.900 3.550 3.050
Left, m 1.550 1.350 1.150 0.950 0.850 1.150 1.350 0.600 2.650 2.150
Zero Pr,m 2.1614 -2.4085 -2.8516 0.034 1.3727 2.3392 2.7822 0.3049 5.5884 3.5945
Local Pr,kN/m2 286.57 -9863 -2850 45.85 126.48 534.28 373.77 171.72 445.67 250.34
Ma, kNm 200.58 1075 1424.3 -310.78 31.665 323.36 320.17 -24.457 1518 559.32
Mb, kNm 338.31 0 0 2.1791 73.927 717.83 671.1 10.473 3127 1259.6
M, kNm 9.77 950.9 ### -41.9 -0.5 196.5 133.4 -0.5 507.55 28.00
Right
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
Right, m 1.550 1.350 1.150 0.950 0.850 1.150 1.350 0.600 2.650 2.150
Left, m 2.050 1.850 1.650 1.450 1.350 1.650 1.850 0.900 3.550 3.050
Zero Pr,m 2.1614 -2.4085 -2.8516 0.034 1.3727 2.3392 2.7822 0.3049 5.5884 4.5945
Local Pr,kN/m2 344.44 11750 4407.2 -24.195 160.74 563.8 386.22 -73.306 452.47 255.58
Ma, kNm 557.43 1425 1883.7 598.38 72.094 402.74 372.37 77.027 1635.6 609.99
Mb, kNm 406.63 0 0 -1.1499 93.951 757.49 693.46 -4.471 3174.7 1285.9
M, kNm 366.62 -124.11 -78.552 554.35 39.919 275.85 185.56 66.028 625.11 78.672
Design Mx (kNm)
+ve 366.62 950.94 ### 554.35 39.92 275.85 185.56 66.03 625.11 78.67
-ve 0.00 -124.1 -78.55 -41.9 -0.5 0.0 0.0 -0.5 0.00 0.00
Top
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
Top, m 0.43 0.43 0.224 0.224 0.124 1.074 1.224 0 1.480 1.28
Btm., m 3.170 2.770 2.576 2.176 2.076 3.426 3.576 1.500 4.720 3.920
Zero Pr,m 0.91 4.37 1.21 1.28 0.86 3.17 3.54 0.56 4.57 3.83
Local Pr,kN/m2 491.69 218.69 410.36 518.34 185.41 354.17 257.8 244.57 449.88 255.53
V1, kN 223.32 94.038 93.677 117.28 23.32 386.53 318.39 0 666.38 328.67
V2, kN 897.18 477.85 730.03 837.94 260.98 977.13 759.16 251.49 1756.6 826.38
V, kN 155.01 35.475 67.067 95.424 12.276 258.29 151.11 0 240.47 34.42
Design Y-Y Shear (kN) at eff. 'd' from column face
+ve 155.01 35.475 67.067 95.424 12.276 258.29 151.11 0 240.47 34.42
-ve -20.281 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Top
F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10
Top, m 0.990 0.890 0.687 0.587 0.487 1.537 1.687 0.234 2.190 1.840
Btm., m 2.610 2.310 2.113 1.813 1.713 2.963 3.113 1.266 4.010 3.360
Zero Pr,m 1.47 3.91 1.67 1.64 1.23 3.63 4.00 0.79 5.28 4.39
Local Pr,kN/m2 419.67 218.69 377.97 501.32 169.86 349.23 256.04 228.93 449.53 254.44
V1, kN 478.5 194.64 276.18 302.35 87.801 549.36 437.34 55.399 985.67 471.46
V2, kN 648.26 427.55 584.9 719.44 208.27 882.66 694.71 208.63 1595.6 751.61
V, kN 321.25 73.425 194.57 245.07 44.427 365.84 206.79 41.101 355.44 48.477
Design Y-Y Shear (kN) at eff. '0.5d' from column face
+ve 321.25 73.425 194.57 245.07 44.427 365.84 206.79 41.101 355.44 48.477
-ve -11.046 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
NOTES ON FOOTINGS .xls
This Spreadsheet is intended to be used by qualified Civil and Structural Engineers who are
familiar with the provisions of IS:456-2000, and those who will evaluate the significance and
limitations of its contents and take responsibility for its use and application.
DISCLAIMER
No liability is accepted by the author of the Spreadsheets for any direct, indirect, consequential or
incidental loss or damage arising out of the usage of Spreadsheets or any mistakes and negligence
in developing the Spreadsheets. The organisation or person using the Spreadsheets bears all risks
and responsibility for the quality and performance of the Spreadsheets.