Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I. Fill in The Blanks
I. Fill in The Blanks
I. Fill in The Blanks
1. The number system that we normally use is called the ____________ system which
utilized ten digits: zero through nine.
2. The first known place-value number system is the Babylonians ____________ system
(base-60), which appeared around 1900 to 1800 BC.
3. The ____________ is the first actual calculating machine known to us.
4. The most popular version of the abacus is based on the ____________ system, which
uses a combination of two bases (base-2 and base-5) to represent decimal numbers.
5. Another mathematician working with Babbage developed ____________ arithmetic
using only two numbers, 0 and 1, for computation.
A.
to 6 digits
George Boole
B.
_____ 9. Allows users to share files via the Internet l. packet switching
_____ 10. Interconnects different LANs m. social networks
__________ 1. The abacus, the most popular version of which uses the biquinary system, is said
to have been invented first by the Chinese, and then by the Babylonians.
__________ 2. Touch screen refers to a computer monitor that functions both as a display screen
and an input device, replacing the traditional keyboard or keypad.
__________ 3. A tablet is a mobile phone used for sending and receiving text messages and
calls, but with advanced multimedia and computing capabilities that allow it to function like a
miniature computer.
\__________ 4. Gestural interface technology allows a user to give commands to the computer
without touching it.
__________ 5. The secondary memory allows data and instructions to be stored temporarily, that
is, only when the computer is turned on.
__________ 12. Microcomputers are the most numerous among all the computer types.
__________ 15. Analog computers handle data as bits of 1s and 0s. They process discrete
numeric or symbolic values
__________ 16. The first computer considered as a general purpose computer is the Z3,
developed by Konrad Zuse in 1941.
__________ 17. Sequential access means that data is retrieved in a specific order, that is, one
after another in sequence.
__________ 18. Output preparation involves the conversion of the original document into a
format that the computer can understand.
__________ 19. I/O devices are considered as the working area of the computer.
__________ 21. The computer is said to exhibit the characteristics of speed, accuracy,
consistency, reliability, communications, and memory capability.
__________ 22. Bandwidth is the measure of the speed of data transmission which can be in
Kbps, Mbps, Gbps, or Tbps.
__________ 23. The hub or switch is a packet switching device that is used to connect many
computers in different LANs or networks.
__________ 24. A protocol is a special set of rules that computers in a network must use in order
to talk to and understand each other.
__________ 25. Connecting to the Internet using dial-up requires a device called a modem that
will encode and decode data.