This document discusses a 1955 study by Fermi, Pasta, and Ulam on nonlinear and non-harmonic problems. The study used early digital computers to examine the redistribution of energy in a system of linked oscillators. Contrary to expectations, the energy did not spread evenly among all available modes of the system, but recurred periodically to the original low modes that were initially excited. This showed the complexity of nonlinear systems and sparked further research.
This document discusses a 1955 study by Fermi, Pasta, and Ulam on nonlinear and non-harmonic problems. The study used early digital computers to examine the redistribution of energy in a system of linked oscillators. Contrary to expectations, the energy did not spread evenly among all available modes of the system, but recurred periodically to the original low modes that were initially excited. This showed the complexity of nonlinear systems and sparked further research.
This document discusses a 1955 study by Fermi, Pasta, and Ulam on nonlinear and non-harmonic problems. The study used early digital computers to examine the redistribution of energy in a system of linked oscillators. Contrary to expectations, the energy did not spread evenly among all available modes of the system, but recurred periodically to the original low modes that were initially excited. This showed the complexity of nonlinear systems and sparked further research.
1.3 Appendix: Reprint of Fermi, Pasta, Ulam Studies
of Nonlinear Problems (1955) 1 Introduction to FPU 9 10 G. Gallavotti 1 Introduction to FPU 11 12 G. Gallavotti 1 Introduction to FPU 13 14 G. Gallavotti 1 Introduction to FPU 15 16 G. Gallavotti 1 Introduction to FPU 17 18 G. Gallavotti 1 Introduction to FPU 19