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Assignment 2 4 - Unit Plan Lesson Plan
Assignment 2 4 - Unit Plan Lesson Plan
Plan
Teaching and Learning Plan
Names: Jayden Fischer, Maddy Anderson & Kieren Student Numbers: 2108733, 2095564, 2108166
Brown
Unit Overview
Curriculum Area: Measurement & Geometry Year level: 9
Content Descriptor (from Using Units of Measurement:
ACARA)
Calculate areas of composite shapes (ACMMG216).
Calculate the surface area and volume of cylinders and solve related problems
(ACMMG217).
Solve problems involving the surface area and volume of right prisms
(ACMMG218).
Class Context The class has 26 students, 15 girls and 11 boys. It is a private school and
students are generally very well behaved. Students were introduced to area in
year 8 and will be building on this concept within the unit.
Learner Most students in the class are at a year 9 standard however, a small number of
differences/disabilities in students are still at a year 8 level and a few more students are at an advanced
your class level (year 10). One student in the class has mild dyslexia and another suffers
from anxiety though there are no physical disabilities in the class.
Achievement standard As a result of engaging with the lesson, the students will.
from ACARA.
Students calculate areas of shapes and the volume and surface area of right
prisms and cylinders.
Learning objectives Understand:
know, understand and do. Students will understand the geometrics of composite shapes, cylinders
and right prisms.
Know:
Students will know the formulae required to solve the are of composite
shapes.
Students will know the formulae required to solve surface area of right
prisms and cylinders.
Students will know the formulae required to solve volume of right
prisms and cylinders.
Be Able To:
Students will be able to apply correct formulae to solve problems.
Students will be able to calculate the surface area of right prisms and
cylinders.
Students will be able to calculate the volume of right prisms and
cylinders.
Students will be able to calculate the area of composite shapes.
Pre-Assessment Readiness In order to pre-assess the students, prior to the first lesson students will be
Task given a pretest. This test will give insight into what the students understand,
Appendix A know and have the skills to complete.
Summative:
Assignments: At the conclusion of each sub-strand within the unit,
students will be assessed on what they have learned during that time.
These will come in different forms such as tests or worksheets, but all
occur at the end of the targeted sub-stand. These assessment pieces
will give students and teachers a greater understanding of student
understanding, knowledge and readiness heading into the next task.
Teaching Resources
Lesson Sequence
Content Descriptor: Calculate areas of composite shapes.
Lesson 1 Revisit area formulas for basic composite shapes (i.e. squares, rectangles,
triangles)
Students brainstorm when people might need to calculate the area and
perimeter of different objects and why this is important, e.g. for buying carpet
for houses, tillers working out the number of tiles to order for a job, builders
when building houses.
http://www.learnalberta.ca/content/mejhm/index.html?l=0&ID1=AB.MATH.JR.
SHAP&ID2=AB.MATH.JR.SHAP.AREA&lesson=html/object_interactives/composi
te_figures/use_it.html
In this lesson students will begin by drawing their own shape and then
estimating the area. In partners they will then compare what method they used
to find the area of their shape.
Students will need to use the area formulas they have learnt in the previous
lessons and apply them to a multiple of shapes.
Lesson 4 Assessment:
Students will work individually to find the area of the given shapes.
See appendix B.
Content Descriptor: Calculate the surface area and volume of cylinders and solve related problems.
Lesson 5 Inquiry:
Students will begin with a discussion around different sized cans of the same
drink. Students will be prompted to discuss: the cost for volume, as well as the
companys fairness. (Students will work in small groups, each group having 3
different sized cans from the same company. Each group though may have a
different set of cans from another group. E.g. Coke, Mother, Red bull, etc.)
Over these lessons students will compare 3 measurements to test the fairness
of the company. These measurements are: the given volume on the can, a
measured volume through practical, as well as a theoretical volume using
equations.
Lesson 5 involves students using their previous knowledge of measuring volume
to fill the cans with water and measure the amount of water present. This will
give students the practical measurement. Students will be able to compare this
value to the given value and discus.
Students will complete these calculations and will find the theoretical values for
the volumes of their cans. They will then compare these volumes to the
measured and the given volumes. Students will discuss if they found that the
companies were fair. As well as this, students will be given the cost of each can
and discus which can they would purchase and why.
Before the lesson ends, a new idea is brought forward about the cost of making
the cans. The idea will be that in this experiment we assumed that the surface
area and the volume increased at the same rate. However, this may not be
true. With more surface area there would be more costs to making the product
due to the cost of the metal. Students then devise ways to measure the surface
area.
Lesson 7 As this lesson begins students immediately begin attempting to measure the
surface area of the can. Students will record the formula they used in their
book.
Students will then have the time to make final decisions about if the company is
being fair, which can they would buy and why the cans are priced as they are.
Students who have completed all these tasks will continue onto the extension
questions
Lesson 8 Students will catch up on any sections they have missed and will continue onto
the extension activities.
The students will be required to finish this assessment piece before the start of
the next lesson, students can negotiate taking the task home or times that they
could attempt the assignment.
Content Descriptor: Solve problems involving the surface area and volume of right prisms.
Lesson 9 Right Prisms:
Students will be introduced to right prisms in relation to what they have
previously learned, in particular, cylinders.
Introduction to right prisms and what they are.
Evaluate student knowledge on prisms and revisit important
information from the year prior.
Establish relationship between right prisms and cylinders.
Surface Area:
Establish relationship between the processes used to solve the surface
area of cylinders and right prisms.
Revisit area formulae of various polygons.
Introduce new processes required to solve surface area of right prisms.
Complete related surface area questions to show students
understanding.
Lesson 10 Volume:
Establish relationship between the processes used to solve the volume
of cylinders and right prisms.
Revisit volume formulae used on cylinders.
Introduce new processes required to solve volume of right prisms.
Complete related volume questions to show students understanding.
Right Prisms:
Students will be given the opportunity extend their understanding with
extension questions, or take the time to reiterate what has been covered.
Lesson 11 Practical Task:
Students are to complete a practical task involving the surface area and volume
of right prisms. The task will involve a small worksheet for the students to
complete and a practical task in which the students can complete outside of the
classroom.
Students will be provided with worksheets and resources to complete
the task.
Divide students into groups based on readiness levels.
Monitor student behaviour and assist students where needed.
Lesson 12 Assessment 3:
Students are to complete a written assessment task to test their understanding
of the surface area and volume of right prisms.
See Appendix F
Students are given the entire period to complete the assessment task.
Lesson Plan
Name: Maddy Anderson Student Number: 2095564
Curriculum Area: Measurement & Geometry Year Level: 9
Lesson Number: 3 Length of Lesson: 45 minutes
Lesson Context This lesson will take place in the calculating areas of composite shapes section of
the unit. This lesson is a consolidation lesson where students will participate in an
activity to practice what they have learnt in previous lessons and apply it with
minimal assistance and support from the teacher.
Students will estimate the areas of highly irregular shapes and will use a process of
decomposition to calculate the areas of irregular polygons.
Learning objective (from Understand:
Unit Overview) for this How composite shapes are formed
particular lesson How composite shapes can be broken down into multiple shapes in order
to find their area
Know:
Mathematical language shape names
Area formulas for composite shapes
Be Able To:
Compose and decompose a variety of shapes
Apply the correct formula to any composite shape
Pre-Assessment There will be no specific pre-assessment for this lesson. However, students will
have been assessed through observation in previous lesson to ensure this lesson is
at an adequate level of challenge.
Lesson Sequence Intro: (15 minutes)
* the teacher should be asking prompting questions throughout the lesson to
guide student learning.
The initial activity should be a free-draw for the students; that is, they should
create a random shape on a blank piece of paper.
To ensure that students do not draw a square, triangle, or some other common
shape, you may wish to model this by drawing an irregular shape on the board.
Once all students have drawn a shape, ask them to estimate the area of their
shape using any method they choose. Some students may overlay centimeter grid
paper on top of the shape and then count squares. Others may draw squares,
rectangles, and triangles within their shape and calculate the area of each
polygon. Still others may compare their shape with other objects for which they
know the exact dimensions and area, such as index cards or coins.
Allow students to compare their shape with a partner and discuss how they
estimated the area. After sharing with a partner, have several students share their
process with the entire class.
Conclusion: (5 minutes)
Explain to students that composition is the act of putting pieces together to form a
whole, as they did with the shapes to create a design. Conversely, decomposition
is the act of breaking something down into smaller parts, which is what they did to
find the area of the entire design. Tell them that they will use a process of
decomposition to determine the area of a larger space.
Check for understanding Checking for understanding in this lesson will be done in a variety of ways. The
first will be by the students; as the students share their work with a partner and
work in groups they will be able to work together to consolidate their
understandings and will be able to ask each other anything they are confused
about.
Questioning throughout the lesson will ensure students are working with the
correct information and any complications may be resolved.
Any further misconceptions may be addressed in the conclusion of the lesson.
Lesson Plan
Name: Kieren Brown Student Number: 2108166
Curriculum Area: Measurement & Geometry Year Level: 9
Lesson Number: 5 Length of Lesson: 45 minutes
Lesson Context This lesson is the first of the transition to working with cylinders. This lesson acts
as a beginning into an inquiry study, which will mean that students will be
encouraged to engage in a lot of discussions. As well as this, the students will be
encouraged to draw on their knowledge from the previous group of four lessons.
Especially their knowledge surrounding circles.
Learning objective (from Understand:
Unit Overview) for this It is possible to compare theoretical, measured, and given dimensions
particular lesson The importance of collaboration
Know:
Specific Math Vocabulary
The process of measuring
How to collaborate
Be Able To:
Create a conjecture
Measure Volumes
Measure distances
Collaborate
Conclusion (5 minutes)
Students discuss at their table what they discovered this lesson, anything
interesting they found and what their thoughts are right now.
Justification This lesson is designed in such a way that students will enable themselves to meet
the requirements to to accomplish the students learning needs. This is done
through the use of a student centered approach. That approach being of an
inquiry base.
One of the goals to using this student centered learning is that learning becomes a
lifelong process (1). This means that rather than students simply completing their
school work at school and their homework at home, instead they will be able to
constantly think about their problems and contemplate how they can solve them.
This is due to students no longer are dependent on instructions, rather, solve
problems that they encounter.
As well as this, student centered learning has proven to increase students
achievements and increase their engagement (2). This is made possible by
students pursuing answers to their questions, even extending outside their
comfort zones.
References Nanney, B. (2004), Student-centered Learning, Georgia State University,
accessed 5 April 2016,
<http://ollyusofalhaj.ipgkti.edu.my/sumber/resosbestari/PENDEKATAN/scl/
7%20SCL-Nanney.pdf>
Overby, K. (2011), Student-Centred Learning, ESSAI, accessed 5 April 2016,
<http://dc.cod.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1375&context=essai>
Lesson Plan
Name: Jayden Fischer Student Number: 2108733
Curriculum Area: Measurement & Geometry Year Level: 9
Lesson Number: 11 Length of Lesson: 45 minutes
Lesson Context This lesson will take place during the surface area and volume of right prisms
section of the unit plan. This is the third of four lesson on the subject and takes
place after students have shown they can confidently complete questions on
the topic.
Learning objective (from Understand:
Unit Overview) for this Students will understand the geometrics of right prisms.
particular lesson
Know:
Students will know the formulae required to solve volume and surface
area of right prisms.
Be Able To:
Students will be able to calculate the volume and surface area of basic
objects objects found in everyday life.
Students will be able to estimate the volume and surface area of
different objects found in everyday life.
Conclusion (8 minutes)
Students will return back to the classroom if they are still outside and put back
in their readiness groups. It is during this period of the class that students will
have time to compare answers and processes with other students before being
given some solutions. The teacher will again supervise the student-discovery
learning before handing out the appropriate solution sheets to use to mark
their own work.
Differentiation By Readiness:
The groups in which the students will be working in will be selected using
differentiation by readiness as indicated by the pre-assessment task.
Students will be grouped with others of the same readiness level (high,
medium OR low) to ensure that each student has an equal opportunity
to learn and advance their learning within the lesson. This will also give
the teacher another opportunity to measure the readiness levels of each
student for the following lessons. While working in these groups,
students will abide by an alteration of the 3B4ME concept. Instead
thinking, consult and ask, students will simply ask 3 different students
for help before approaching the teacher when trying to solve a problem
(Salton, 2013).
Appendix A (Pre-Assessment)
Write anything of interest about the following shapes. Mention area, perimeter, or any
special cases of that shape that you know of.
Find the area and perimeter of the following 2D shapes
6cm
6cm
6cm
Find the surface area and volume of the following 3D shapes
square base sides have length 5cm, triangle sides have length 20cm
Mention any formula that aided you, or other formula that you know relate to area or
perimeter.
Appendix B
Appendix C
LESSON 1
By measuring the cans volumes, the cans volumes were _____________, _____________
& ____________
Comparing the measured volume to the theoretical volume, do you think that the
companies are being fair? Has this measurement affected your conjecture?
Measurements of cans
For can 1
1. Height_______________________________
2. Diameter_____________________________
3. Circumference_________________________
For can 2
4. Height_______________________________
5. Diameter_____________________________
6. Circumference_________________________
For can 3
7. Height_______________________________
8. Diameter_____________________________
9. Circumference_________________________
LESSON 2
Through use of a formula, what were the volumes of the cans? (Show all working)
Can 1
Can 2
Can 3
How do these volumes compare to the measured and given volumes? Does this alter your
conjecture?
Which of the cans would you purchase? Which is best value? Explain.
How does the cost of making cans affect your earlier thoughts?
Are there any other costs that could affect the cost of cans?
Using your plan, what were the surface areas of the cans? (Show all working)
Can 1
Can 2
Can 3
FINAL DECISIONS
For 3 imaginary cans, one of a very tiny size, one of a giant size, and one of a size that
would suit you well, determine the volumes and surface area.
Tiny Can
Height ________________, Radius_________________
Giant Can
Height________________, Radius___________________
Ideal Can
Height_________________, Radius____________________
Comment on the realistic-ness of the cans above, could they be created? How would they
be priced?
Appendix E
Form groups of 2 -3 [ ]
Collect a 30cm ruler and a 1m ruler [ ]
Explore the school yard [ ]
Complete the problems [ ]
Return to classroom before the bell [ ]
Journey to Freedom
Task 1
What is the formula to solve the volume of a
Before you leave on your rectangular prism?
journey, you must ensure you have packed the
following.
Task 2 Your quest begins, follow the instructions to release yourself from the curse.
*These tiers will appear on different worksheets rather than the same one.
The sports box located outside The bench seat next to the The swimming pool has the
PO3 has the following canteen has the following following dimensions
dimensions: dimensions: (remember to account for
changing depths):
Length 1200cm Length - ___________
Height 80cms Height - ___________ Length - ____________
Width 70cms Width - ____________ Height - ____________
Width - _____________
Calculate the following: Calculate the following: Calculate the following:
What is the surface area of the What is the surface area of the What is the surface area of the
sports box? bench seat? swimming pool?
What is the volume of the What is the volume of the What is the volume of the
sports box? bench seat? swimming pool?
Find 1 more object in the school Find 2 more objects in the Find 2 more objects in the
yard and estimate the volume of school yard and estimate the school yard and estimate the
it. volume of it. volume of it.
Appendix F
Measurement Right
Prisms
Name:
Volume
Surface Area
Question 1 : Complete the following.
a) Define SURFACE AREA. b) Define VOLUME.
(1 mark) (1 mark)
Question 2: Complete the following.
a) Write down the steps to solve the b) Write down an equation to solve the
SURFACE AREA of a right prism. VOLUME of a right prism.
(2 marks) (2 marks)
Question 3: Using this right prism, complete the following. SHOW WORKING OUT.
(2 marks)
Question 4: Using this right prism, complete the following. SHOW WORKING OUT.
(2 marks)
Question 5: Determine the dimensions of a right prism that has the capacity of 1250
cm2. Use these dimensions to calculate the surface area of the right prism.
Please show:
a) Calculations showing how you determined the the dimensions.
b) A labelled 3D drawing of the right prism.
c) Calculations for determining the SURFACE AREA of the right prism.
(4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 16 marks)