Environment & Pollution Control

TEX-229
Final (Summer 2017)
PCIU

3rd Lecture
1.Give a list of Chemical & bacteria dosing 60 m3/hr. hybrid type ETP?

Chemical Quantity/ day

Acid 135 L
FeSO2 2580 kg
Lime 1740 kg
DAP 2.16 kg
Urea 18 kg
Hypochlorite 240 L

2. Draw a flowchart of Eco friendly technics of super critical CO 2 Fluid dyeing.

Back Pressure Regulator

Pressure

Dye Vessel CF Recirculating Pump

Spent Dye Collection Vessel

Dye Take- Liquid CO2 Pump

UP Vessel Heater Condenser Storage

Supercritical Carbon

Fig: Flow Chart of Eco-friendly technics of Supercritical CO2 fluid dyeing

Md. Nazmul Hassan
B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (PCIU) 1
BTE-008 (Day)
 3. Give a diagram of CRP (Caustic Soda Recovery Plant) of Beximco Textile Ltd.
*Follow the sheet

4. Write down the flow chart of hybrid type of ETP process.

Influent Storage Unit Screening Unit Primary Clarifier

Equalization Unit

Sludge Processing Unit

Discharge Secondary Clarifier

Sludge

Oxidation Tank

5. What is retention time? And briefly explain the capacity of retention time, primarily
clarifiers, Oxidation tank, Secondary Clarifier, Reaction time based on 40 m 3/hr.
Retention time is the time it takes a solute to travel through the collum. Retention time is the
measure of the amount of time as solute spends in a Collum. It is the time spend in a stationary
phase or a mobile phase.
Reaction time for 40 m3/hr.:
8 hr. retention time for equalization 20-22 hr. for 40 m3/hr.
Equalization tank capacity 5-9,00,000 litter

Md. Nazmul Hassan

B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (PCIU) 2
BTE-008 (Day)
Primary Clarifier retention time:
12 hr. for 60 m3/hr.
Capacity 1-3 lakh litter
Depth 12-15 feet
Oxidation tank retention time:
48 hr.
Capacity 2.5-3 lakh litter
Depth 12-15 feet
D-Colorant retention time:
50,000 litter unit for 5-6 hr.
Secondary clarifier retention time:
1-2 hr.
Capacity 1 lakh litter

6. Define BOD, COD & PH.

BOD:
Measurement of the oxidizing organic matter in waste water is usually achieved through
determining the 5 days Bio-logical oxygen demand BOD5 AT 20 0C, BOD5 is a measured of the
quantity of dissolved oxygen used by micro-organics in the bio-organics in the bio-chemical
oxidation of the organic matter is waste water.
COD:
COD is a measure of the oxygen equivalent of the organic material chemically oxidized in the
reaction & in determined by adding dichromate in and acid solution of the waste water.
PH:
PH is a measure of the concentration of Hydrogen ion(H+) in waste water & gives an indication of
how acid or alkali in the waste water. So standard PH range here 1-14. Here 1-6.7 is acetic &
more than 7 is base. But Standard PH limit of discharge range 6-9.

END
Md. Nazmul Hassan
B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (PCIU) 3
BTE-008 (Day)
Md. Nazmul Hassan
B.Sc. in Textile Engineering (PCIU) 4
BTE-008 (Day)