EXERCISE ASSIGNMENT IP ADDRESS

PROBLEM 1:

HOST IP ADDRESS 172.30.1.33

SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.0

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS 8 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS 28=256
3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET 8 BITS
8
4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET 2 =256-2=254
5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET ADDRESS 172.30.1.0
6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 172.30.1.1
7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 172.30.1.254
8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET 172.30.1.255

FIND:

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS (8 BITS)

11111111.11111111.{11111111}.00000000 JENIS KELAS: (KELAS B)

NETWORK HOST

JUMLAH BILANGAN (1) MEMPUNYAI 8

=(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1)=8 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS

2n=28 (n is the number of bits)

28=256
 3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET (8 BITS)

11111111.11111111. 11111111.{00000000}

JUMLAH BILANGAN (0) MEMPUNYAI 8

=(0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0)=8 BITS

4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET

11111111.11111111.11111111.{00000000}

OLEH ITU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FORMULA

BERIKUT:

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 2n 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 28= 256

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 256 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 254

5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS

HOST IP ADDRESS

172 . 30 . 1 . 33 DECIMAL NUMBER

=10101100.00011110.00000001.00100001 BINARY NUMBER

SUBNET MASK

255 . 255 . 255 . 0 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 BINARY NUMBER

 DARABKAN (HOST IP ADDRESS * SUBNET MASK)

10101100.00011110.00000001.00100001

* 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000

10101100.00011110.00000001.00000000

10101100.00011110.00000001.00000000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JAWAPANNYA IALAH KOSONG (0). HAL INI KERANA TIADA NILAI SATU PADA
NOMBOR BINARY DI ATAS.

JAWAPANNYA: 172.30.1.0

6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 5 PERLU DITAMBAH DENGAN 1

172 .30 .1 .0

+ 1

172 .30 .1 .1
 7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS

PER SUBNET IP ADDRESS

254 172.30.1.{0}

254 AMBIL NOMBOR TERAKHIR SUBNET

+ 0
ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS DAN
254
TAMBAHKAN DENGAN USABLE HOSTS.

JAWAPANNYA: 172.30.1.254

8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 7 DITAMBAH DENGAN SATU

254
+ 1
255

JAWAPANNYA: 172.30.1.255
PROBLEM 2:

HOST IP ADDRESS 172.30.1.33

SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.224

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS 11 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS 211=2048
3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET 5 BITS
5
4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET 2 =32-2=30
5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET ADDRESS 172.30.1.32
6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 172.30.1.33
7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 172.30.1.62
8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET 172.30.1.63

FIND:

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS (11 BITS)

11111111.11111111.{11111111.11100000} JENIS KELAS: (KELAS B)

NETWORK HOST

JUMLAH BILANGAN (1) MEMPUNYAI 11

=(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1)=11 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS

2n=211 (n is the number of bits)

211=2048
 3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET (5 BITS)

11111111.11111111. 11111111.{11100000}

JUMLAH BILANGAN (0) MEMPUNYAI 5

=(0+0+0+0+0)=5 BITS

4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET

11111111.11111111.11111111.{11100000}

OLEH ITU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FORMULA

BERIKUT:

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 2n 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 25= 32

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 32 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 30

5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS

HOST IP ADDRESS

172 . 30 . 1 . 33 DECIMAL NUMBER

=10101100.00011110.00000001.00100001 BINARY NUMBER

SUBNET MASK

255 . 255 . 255 . 224 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000 BINARY NUMBER

 DARABKAN (HOST IP ADDRESS * SUBNET MASK)

10101100.00011110.00000001.00100001

* 11111111.11111111.11111111.11100000

10101100.00011110.00000001.00100000

10101100.00011110.00000001.00100000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 32 0 0 0 0 0

JAWAPANNYA IALAH 32. HAL INI KERANA TERDAPAT NILAI SATU PADA NOMBOR
BINARY DI ATAS.

JAWAPANNYA: 172.30.1.32

6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 5 PERLU DITAMBAH DENGAN 1

172 .30 .1 .32

+ 1

172 .30 .1 .33

 7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS

PER SUBNET IP ADDRESS

30 172.30.1.{32}

30 AMBIL NOMBOR TERAKHIR SUBNET

+ 32
ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS DAN
62
TAMBAHKAN DENGAN USABLE HOSTS.

JAWAPANNYA: 172.30.1.62

8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 7 DITAMBAH DENGAN SATU

62
+ 1
63

JAWAPANNYA: 172.30.1.63
PROBLEM 3:

HOST IP ADDRESS 192.192.10.234

SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.128

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS 1 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS 21=2
3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET 7 BITS
7
4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET 2 =128-2=126
5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET ADDRESS 192.192.10.128
6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 192.192.10.129
7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 192.192.10.254
8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET 192.192.10.255

FIND:

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS (1 BITS)

11111111.11111111.11111111.{10000000} JENIS KELAS: (KELAS C)

NETWORK HOST

JUMLAH BILANGAN (1) MEMPUNYAI 1

=(1)=1 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS

2n=21 (n is the number of bits)

21=2
 3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET (7 BITS)

11111111.11111111. 11111111.{10000000}

JUMLAH BILANGAN (0) MEMPUNYAI 7

=(0+0+0+0+0+0+0)=7 BITS

4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET

11111111.11111111.11111111.{10000000}

OLEH ITU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FORMULA

BERIKUT:

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 2n 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 27= 128

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 128 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 126

5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS

HOST IP ADDRESS

192 . 192 . 10 . 234 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11000000.11000000.00001010.11101010 BINARY NUMBER

SUBNET MASK

255 . 255 . 255 . 128 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000 BINARY NUMBER

 DARABKAN (HOST IP ADDRESS * SUBNET MASK)

11000000.11000000.00001010.11101010

* 11111111.11111111.11111111.10000000

11000000.11000000.00001010.10000000

11000000.11000000.00001010.10000000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
128 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JAWAPANNYA IALAH 128. HAL INI KERANA TERDAPAT NILAI SATU PADA NOMBOR
BINARY DI ATAS.

JAWAPANNYA: 192.192.10.128

6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 5 PERLU DITAMBAH DENGAN 1

192 .192 .10 .128

+ 1

192 .192 .10 .129

 7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS

PER SUBNET IP ADDRESS

126 192.192.10.{128}

126 AMBIL NOMBOR TERAKHIR SUBNET

+ 128
ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS DAN
254
TAMBAHKAN DENGAN USABLE HOSTS.

JAWAPANNYA: 192.192.10.254

8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 7 DITAMBAH DENGAN SATU

254
+ 1
255

JAWAPANNYA: 192.192.10.255
PROBLEM 4:

HOST IP ADDRESS 192.168.3.219

SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.192

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS 2 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS 22=4
3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET 6 BITS
6
4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET 2 =64-2=62
5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET ADDRESS 192.168.3.192
6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 192.168.3.193
7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 192.168.3.254
8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET 192.168.3.255

FIND:

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS (2 BITS)

11111111.11111111.11111111.{11000000} JENIS KELAS: (KELAS C)

NETWORK HOST

JUMLAH BILANGAN (1) MEMPUNYAI 2

=(1+1)=2 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS

2n=22 (n is the number of bits)

22=4
 3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET (6 BITS)

11111111.11111111. 11111111.{11000000}

JUMLAH BILANGAN (0) MEMPUNYAI 6

=(0+0+0+0+0+0)=6 BITS

4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET

11111111.11111111.11111111.{11000000}

OLEH ITU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FORMULA

BERIKUT:

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 2n 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 26= 64

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 64 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 62

5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS

HOST IP ADDRESS

192 . 168 . 3 . 219 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11000000.10101000.00000011.11011010 BINARY NUMBER

SUBNET MASK

255 . 255 . 255 . 192 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000 BINARY NUMBER

 DARABKAN (HOST IP ADDRESS * SUBNET MASK)

11000000.10101000.00000011.11011010

* 11111111.11111111.11111111.11000000

11000000.10101000.00000011.11000000

11000000.10101000.00000011.11000000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
128 64 0 0 0 0 0 0

JAWAPANNYA: 128 + 64 = 192. HAL INI KERANA TERDAPAT DUA NILAI SATU PADA
NOMBOR BINARY DI ATAS.

JAWAPANNYA: 192.168.3.192

6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 5 PERLU DITAMBAH DENGAN 1

192 .168 .3 .192

+ 1

192 .168 .3 .193

 7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS

PER SUBNET IP ADDRESS

62 192.168.3.{192}

62 AMBIL NOMBOR TERAKHIR SUBNET

+ 192
ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS DAN
254
TAMBAHKAN DENGAN USABLE HOSTS.

JAWAPANNYA: 192.168.3.254

8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 7 DITAMBAH DENGAN SATU

254
+ 1
255

JAWAPANNYA: 192.168.3.255
PROBLEM 5:

HOST IP ADDRESS 192.168.3.219

SUBNET MASK 255.255.255.252

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS 6 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS 26=64
3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET 2 BITS
2
4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET 2 =4-2=2
5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET ADDRESS 192.168.3.216
6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 192.168.3.217
7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET 192.168.3.218
8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET 192.168.3.219

FIND:

1. NUMBER OF SUBNET BITS (6 BITS)

11111111.11111111.11111111.{11111100} JENIS KELAS: (KELAS C)

NETWORK HOST

JUMLAH BILANGAN (1) MEMPUNYAI 6

=(1+1+1+1+1+1)=6 BITS

2. NUMBER OF SUBNETS

2n=26 (n is the number of bits)

26=64
 3. NUMBER OF HOST BITS PER SUBNET (2 BITS)

11111111.11111111. 11111111.{11111100}

JUMLAH BILANGAN (0) MEMPUNYAI 2

=(0+0)=2 BITS

4. NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET

11111111.11111111.11111111.{11111100}

OLEH ITU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN FORMULA

BERIKUT:

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 2n 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 22= 4

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 4 2

USABLE HOSTS PER SUBNET = 2

5. SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS

HOST IP ADDRESS

192 . 168 . 3 . 219 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11000000.10101000.00000011.11011010 BINARY NUMBER

SUBNET MASK

255 . 255 . 255 . 252 DECIMAL NUMBER

=11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100 BINARY NUMBER

 DARABKAN (HOST IP ADDRESS * SUBNET MASK)

11000000.10101000.00000011.11011010

* 11111111.11111111.11111111.11111100

11000000.10101000.00000011.11011000

11000000.10101000.00000011.11010000

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0
128 64 0 16 8 0 0 0

JAWAPANNYA: 128 + 64 + 16 + 8 = 216. HAL INI KERANA TERDAPAT EMPAT NILAI

SATU PADA NOMBOR BINARY DI ATAS.

JAWAPANNYA: 192.168.3.216

6. IP ADDRESS OF FIRST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 5 PERLU DITAMBAH DENGAN 1

192 .168 .3 .216

+ 1

192 .168 .3 .217

 7. IP ADDRESS OF LAST HOST ON THIS SUBNET

NUMBER OF USABLE HOSTS SUBNET ADDRESS FOR THIS

PER SUBNET IP ADDRESS

2 192.168.3.{216}

2 AMBIL NOMBOR TERAKHIR SUBNET

+ 216
ADDRESS FOR THIS IP ADDRESS DAN
218
TAMBAHKAN DENGAN USABLE HOSTS.

JAWAPANNYA: 192.168.3.218

8. BROADCAST ADDRESS FOR THIS SUBNET

JAWAPAN PADA NOMBOR 7 DITAMBAH DENGAN SATU

218
+ 1
219

JAWAPANNYA: 192.168.3.219