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Evaluation, The
Evaluation, The
Evaluation, The
Evaluation, the fifth step in the nursing process, involves determining whether client
goals have been met, have been partially met, or have not been met.
The purposes of evaluation are to determine the client's progress or lack of progress
toward achievement of client objectives, to judge the efficiency of nursing actions in
helping clients to achieve objectives, to determine the health care agency's overall ability
to deliver care in an effective and efficient manner, and to promote nursing
accountability.
Evaluation is a mutual, ongoing process occurring among the nurse, client, family, and
other health care providers.
Structure evaluation judges a health care agency's ability to provide the services offered
to its client population.
Process evaluation measures nursing actions by examining each phase of the nursing
process to determine the effectiveness of the actions in helping clients meet expected
outcomes and goals.
Outcome evaluation compares the clients current status with the expected outcomes and
examines all direct care activities that affect the client's status.
A nursing audit can focus on implementation of the nursing process, client outcomes, or
both in order to evaluate the quality of care provided.
Peer evaluation (peer review) is the process by which professionals provide to their peers
performance appraisal feedback geared toward corrective action.
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