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1

22/5/2016

2

1.
2.

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1. (Heat)
3





(Celsius)
(Fahrenheit)
1
1 1

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1.1 (Heat stress)
4


<. : > 22/5/2016
1.2 (Heat Strain)
5



(Fever)
(Heat Stroke)
(Heat Exhaustion)
(Heat Cramp)
(Heat Rash)
(dehydration)

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3.3
6

Work at hot Environment Heat stress


Increase Body Temperature
Evaporation
High Body Temperature Radiation
Convection
Fever Conduction
Heat Stroke Heat isnt release
Heat Exhaustion from body in balance.
Must Rehydrate &
Heat Cramp
Replace Body Salts
Heat Rash Heat Strain
dehydration 22/5/2016
3.3 ()
7

3.3.1 (Evaporation)

22 %





1.3 ()
8

1 (Radiation)




10 %

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1.3 ()
9

2 (Conduction)




3 %

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1.3 ()
10

3. (Convection)

(/
)

12 %




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1.4
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1) (Fever)

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1.4 ()
12

2) (Heat Stroke)
40.5 C






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1.4 ()
13

3) (Heat Exhaustion)






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1.4 ()
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4) (Heat Cramp)
electrolyte
electrolyte




1 1


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1.4 ()
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5) (dehydration)





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1.5
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Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT)


(Dry Bulb Thermometer : DB)
(Natural Wet Bulb Thermometer : NWB)
(Globe Bulb Thermometer : GT)
GT
DB

NWB

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1.6
19


.. 2549


.. 2550






<. : > 22/5/2016
1.7
20

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2 (Cold)
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2.1
22

1) (Hypothermia)
35 C 2-10 C






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2.2 ()
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2) Raynauds Phenomenon





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2.2 ()
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3) (Frostbite)
/


1 C
3 2
1
2
3

3
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2.2 ()
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4) Chilblains Pernio


Chronic Pernio Ble toes

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2.3
26

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