CHAPTER 3:MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS THE PLASMA MEMBRANE

CHAPTER 3:MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS THE PLASMA MEMBRANE.

STRUCTURED QUESTION.

1.Diagram 2 (a) (i) shows the condition of human erythrocyte before immersion into
o.6g/100cm3 salt solution.
Diagram 2 (a) (ii) shows the condition of human erytrocyte after immersion into
o.6g/100cm3 salt solution.

Rajah 2 (a)(i) menunjukkan keadaan eritrosit manusia sebelum direndam dalam

larutan garam 0.60 g/100 cm.
Rajah 2 (a)(ii) menunjukkan keadaan eritrosit tersebut selepas direndam dalam larutan
garam 0.60 g/100 cm3.

BEFORE AFTER
RAJAH 2(a)(i) RAJAH 2(a)(ii)

(a) (i) Based on diagram 2 (ii), name the condition experience by the cell.
(a) (i) Berdasarkan Rajah 2(ii) namakan keadaan yang dialami oleh sel tersebut.

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[ 1 mark ]

(ii)What causes the condition mentioned in (a)(i) to happen? Explain.

Apakah yang menyebabkan berlakunya keadaan yang anda namakan di (a)(i).
Terangkan.

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[ 2 marks ]

(b)(i)The erythrocyte in diagram 2(a) (ii) was later immersed in 0.3g/100cm3 salt solution
for 30 minutes.Predict what will happen to the cell?
Eritrosit pada Rajah 2 (a)(ii) kemudiannya direndam ke dalam larutan garam
berkepekatan 0.35 g/100cm selama 30 minit. Ramalkan keadaan sel selepas
tempoh tersebut.
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[ 1 markah ]

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CHAPTER 3:MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS THE PLASMA MEMBRANE

(ii) Give reasons for your answers in b(i).

Berikan alasan bagi jawapan anda di b(i).

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[ 2 marks ]

(b) If the erythrocyte cell in diagram 2(a)(i) is replaced with the epidermal cell of an
onion,predict what will happen.Give reason for your answer.
Sekiranya sel eritrosit dalam Rajah 2 (a)(i) diganti dengan sel epidermis bawang,
ramalkan apa yang akan berlaku. Berikan alasan bagi jawapan anda.

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[ 3 marks ]

(d) A fisherman stores salted fish to keep fish longer.Explain this statement.
Seorang nelayan menyimpan ikan yang telah dimasinkan supaya ikan tahan
lebih lama. Jelaskan pernyataan ini.

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[ 3 marks ]

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CHAPTER 3:MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS THE PLASMA MEMBRANE

2. Figure 1.1 shows the plasma membrane.

Rajah 1.1 menunjukkan plasma membrane.

(a) Label structure P,Q and R.

Label struktur P,Q dan R.

P:.

Q:

R:

[3 marks]

(b) (i) What is the name given to this model?

Apakah nama model yang diberikan .

[1 mark]

(ii) Give two reason why this membrane is given the name as
mentioned in (b)(i).
Berikan alasan kenapa membran ini diberi nama seperti dinyatakan di (b)(i).

..

..

[2 marks]

(c) Explain how the molecules in structure P are arranged in a bilayer.

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CHAPTER 3:MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS THE PLASMA MEMBRANE

Terangkan bagaimana molekul dalam struktur P disusun dalam dua lapisan.

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[2 marks]

(d) (i)State one characteristic of molecule that can pass through structure R.
Nyatakan satu ciri molekul yang dapat merentasi struktur R.

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[1 mark]

(ii)Describe how a molecule can pass through structure R.

Huraikan bagaimana molekul boleh merentasi struktur R.

[3 marks]

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CHAPTER 3:MOVEMENT OF SUBSTANCES ACROSS THE PLASMA MEMBRANE