Coninuous inverted L beam , multi-Span ( Ext.

Sup)

Design data L1 = 6 m 210 mm

Characterisitic Imposed load, Qk = 6 / ^2 0.21 m
Characteristic Floor finishes load,SLD = 0.78 / ^2 270 mm
Reinforced concrete density , pcon = 25 / ^3 0.27 m
Concrete class = C25/30
Effective span of flanged beams, L = 4700 mm
Overall depth , h = 480 mm b1 = 3
Width of beam web ,bw = 300 = 2.61
mm ( assumed ) 300 mm b2
Slab depth , Hf = 210 mm CROSS-SECTIONAL VIEW A-B = 0.3 m
Fck = 25 / ^2
Fyk = 500 / ^2
Main bar = 12 mm ( assumed )
Link bar = 8 mm ( assumed ) =0.15(2) =0.85
Required fire resistance = REI 60
= 2 = 4.692

T4.1 DURABILITY & FIRE RESISTANCE Effective , L Beam span

= 5 m = 5
RC Surface inside building : Exposure Class = XC3
Required Fire resistance = REI 60

T NA2 Norminal cover,

Cnom = 25 + Dev. = 35 mm
main Dia. + 10 = 22 mm

Assign Cnom = 35 mm

T5.2a Axial Distance , a = 25 mm

Check : a <( Cnom + Link + Main / 2 )

< 35 + 8 + 6
< 49 mm

0.5 .PASS PLAN VIEW

BS EN Effective depth , d =
1992-1-2 = 443 mm
 EFFECTIVE FLANGE WIDTH
End span L-beam
Fig9 CEC Distance between points of zero moment for the beam span

1/2 Io = 4.69 m
Fig10 CEC Clear span of slab on one side

b1 = 2.61 m = 4.4
b2 = 2.61 m
Actual flange width
1+2+
b =
= 5.52 m
0.21+0.1 pick value
Beff,1 = Least of : = 0.99 m = 0.9384
0.2
= 0.9384 m = 0.94
1
= 2.61 m

Beff,1 = 0.94 m
0.22+0.1
Beff,2 = Least of : = 0.9912 pick value
0.2
= 0.9384 = 0.9384
2
= 2.61 = 0.9384

Beff,2 = 0.9384 m

Effective flange width

Beff = bw + Beff,1 + Beff,2

= 0.3 + 0.94 + 0.94
= 2.18 m
 LOADING @ ULS - End Span L-Beam A-B

Characteristic floor finishes load = () = 20.24

Characteristic floor slab sw = ( ) = 136.21 = 0.21 mm
Characteristic beam downstand sw = ( ) = 9.52
Gk = 165.96 kN

Characteristic imposed load = () = 155.7

Qk = 155.7 kN

EC 0 Design Ultimate Dead Load , Gd = 1.35Gk = 224.05 kN

Design Ultimate Imposed Load , Qd = 1.5Qk = 233.50 kN

Design Ultimate Load, F = Gd + Qd

= 457.54 kN

MOMENT @ ULS - End Span L-Beam A-B

b = Beff = 2.18 m for end or interior span beams

CEC 2
Con.T 15.3 Design Ultimate moment
MED = 0.09 +0.1
= 94.77 + 109.74
= 204.51 kNm
= 204514475
State = 1.068E+10
/(^2 )
k = = 0.019 d^2 = 196249
b = 2176.8
K < K'
0.019 < 0.167 PASS

therefore NO COMPRESSIVE STEEL NEEDED

/ = 0.0168899
= 0.5+(0.250.882) = 0.98
= 0.2331101
/ = 0.4828148
CHECK 0.82 < < 0.95
0.82 < 0.98 < 0.95

/
 Assign / = 0.95 OK

Lever Arm
/
z = x d = 420.85 mm

NEUTURAL AXIS CHECK

Hf = 210 mm

Neutral Axis Depth

x = 2.5() =( 2.5 x 22.15 )= 55.38 mm

CHECK x < Hf
55.38 < 210
NA within Flange - rectangular compressive zone

MAIN REINFORCEMENT = 204514475

= 183069.75
/0.87
As,req = = 1117.14 ^2

Say use, H12 @ 100 9 Bars

As,pro = 1131 ^2 look up steel table

NA 9.2 ( b = bw = 300 )

CHECk , 0.0013 = 0.0013 x 300 x 443 = 172.77 ^2

0.00016 ^(2/3)=0.00016 x 8.55 x 132900 = 181.80

^2

0.04 = 0.04 x 300 x 480 = 5760 ^2

172.77 < 181.80 < As,pro < 5760

172.77 < 181.80 < 1131 < 5760 1
1
As OK.

CRACKING @ SLS

No. Bar = 9 mm 8
Steel = 12 mm
Spacing = 175 mm
Clear spacing =( 102 / 8 )= 12.75 = 102

CHECK Clear spacing > 25 > 12

 12.75 > 25 > 12 PASS

435((+0.3)/(1.35+1.5))((,)/(,))
Service stress s = = 212.65902 0.98774504
= 457.54176
= 199.70 / ^2

= 0.464786

T 5.6 Max bar = 25 mm

ISE Max bar spacing = 250 mm

CHECK , spacing within maximun

: PASS
Spacing : PASS

SHEAR @ ULS
CEC 2 Design value of the maximum applied Shear Force on the end span,
S.15.3
VED = 0.63(+)
= 288.25 kN

State, bw = 300 mm

Design Shear Stress

/0.9
VED = = 288251.31 / 119610 = 2.41
/ ^2

VED = 2.41
/ ^2

CONCRETE STRUT CHECK

Capacity of concrete Struts, assume low shear stress

CEC2 CHECK VRd,max > 3.10 / ^2

T7.2
For Fck = 25 / ^2
= 21.8

VED < VRd,max

2.41 < 3.10 / ^2

therefore , cot = 2.5 cot = 1

tan
OK against crushing
 SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Assumtion - beam with low shear
SHEAR /1087
= 722.98 / 1087 = 0.67 ^2/

Max spa. = 0.75d = 332.25 mm

Try , /
= 0.804 ^2/

Ratio T. ( H8 @ 125 ) note:

s = 250

CHECK , / /1087
>

0.804 > 0.67

PROCEED TO SHEAR REIN. CHECK

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT CHECKS

( 0.08 ^0.5 "bw " )/500

Minimum value = = 5
= 120
= 0.24 ^2/

CHECK , /
( 0.08 ^0.5 "bw " )/500
>

0.804 > 0.24

/
PASS

CHECK , 75 < s < 0.75d

75 < 250 < 332.25 = 1
= 1
Link Spacing PASS
Use 9 H12 @ 100 Main Bars,
Hanger Bars,
H8 @ 125 Links , for end L-beams