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Fuller Achebe
Fuller Achebe
Fuller Achebe
Mackenzie Fuller
Mrs. Daley
English 12 Honors
March 3, 2015
Stringent Sympathy
Most everyone, at some point in their childhood, believes that parents exist for the sole
purpose of making their life miserable. Parents overdo lessons on manners and will not listen, are
common complaints of children. However, could it be possible that their harsh tones and tough
love are formed out of sympathy for their children? Perhaps parents act the way they do in hopes
of teaching their children how to succeed and survive. This thought of strictness being hidden
sympathy is exposed through the characters of Nicola from Dont Lets Go to the Dogs Tonight
by Alexandra Fuller and Okonkwo from Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. Nicola and
Okonkwo have internal sympathy for their children that evoke their flaw of overly stringent
attitudes.
Nicolas flaw of being all toughness in tough love is driven by her inner sympathy of
wanting her children to survive. The clearest characteristic of Nicola is her tough attitude;
however, we see sympathy peak out when the safety of her children is questioned. For instance,
when Fuller was severely sick on the train to Rhodesia [Nicola] made them stop the train
because she wants Fuller and all her children to survive (Fuller, 39). A want like that only occurs
when someone cares. However, as Fuller is recovering later that same day Nicola reminds her to
say please when she asks for food. Nicola instantly returns to her high level of toughness the
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moment she knows her daughter will survive. Why does Nicola act this way? She is using tough
love to teach a lesson: survival. Nicola wants her children to be independent so that in the
presence of any situation - they can survive. She is tough on her children out of love for them.
Fuller writing, I will complain of thirst and Mum will say, You should have had more tea for
breakfast displays her knowledge of a lesson to learn from Nicola (68). We see Nicolas
lessons of independence taking effect when Fuller reveals it feels strange to hold Mums hand
and too quickly there is an uncomfortable film of sweat between us. I slip out of Mums grip
[] (61). Fuller feels uncomfortable holding Mums hand because she does not need any
comfort a mothers hand holds. She has learned to be independent and comfort herself through
Nicolas tough love lessons aimed towards survival. Nicolas instructional firmness towards her
Similarly, Okonkwos flaw of a heavy hand is enflamed from wanting the greatest
success for his children, which in turn conceals his intent and sympathy towards them (Achebe,
13). Okonkwo teaches lessons by doing. He demonstrates his own lesson that To show affection
[is] a sign of weakness; the only thing worth demonstrating [is] strength in order to teach this
and other lessons (28). Okonkwo will go to any length to stamp out disquieting signs of
laziness in his sons in order for them to succeed (33). Therefore, Okonkwo puts his family
through the hard work of endlessly harvesting yams and building up the huts. He also beats his
family when he deems necessary in order to show and teach the importance of strength.
However, the fact that he wants his son to be a great farmer and a great man shows that behind
the heavy hand he does care (33,13). Another sign of Okonkwos sympathy is exposed through
how he never stop[s] regretting that Ezinma [is] a girl (172). This is because he knows she
would be incredibly successful if she had been born a man. For this he sees her woman form as a
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waste and feels sympathy for her living through a lower status in life. Like Fuller, Achebe shows
Both Fuller and Achebe write their characters (Nicola and Okonkwo) to utilize extreme
levels of tough love that hide but indirectly acknowledge the presence of sympathy within them.
Their carelessly strict ways may just appear to be flaws, but tough love is meant to teach lessons.
Wanting children to learn and thrive on their own are true signs that a parent cares. This truth