CURSO

Ingeniera Sismo Resistente II

Anlisis Ssmico por

Superposicin Modal Espectral

Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Introduccin

25 0 0 0 0
0 25 0 0 0


M 0 0 20 0 0
0 0 0 20 0

0 0 0 0 15

k1 50000 k2 40000 k3 40000 k4 30000 k5 20000

k1 k2 k2 0 0 0 90000.00 40000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

40000.00 80000.00 40000.00
k2 k2 k3 k3
0.00 0.00
0 0

K 0 k3 k3 k4 k4 0 K 0.00 40000.00 70000.00 30000.00 0.00
0 0 k4 k4 k5 k5 0.00 0.00 30000.00 50000.00 20000.00

0 0 0 k5 k5 0.00 0.00 0.00 20000.00 20000.00

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Calculo de Frecuencias Angulares y
Periodos de vibracin
3600.00 1600.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
1600.00 3200.00 1600.00 0.00 0.00

1

K1 M K K1 0.00 2000.00 3500.00 1500.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 1500.00 2500.00 1000.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 1333.33 1333.33

evp eigenvals ( K1)

6016.82 5to
175.66 1ro
4227.54 4to 1093.43 2do

evp 175.66 1ro Freq sort ( evp ) Freq 2619.89 3ro
1093.43 2do 4227.54 4to

2619.89 3ro 6016.82 5to

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Calculo de Frecuencias Angulares y
Periodos de vibracin

i 1 5
2
i Freq T
i i i

1 13.25 T 0.47
1

2 33.07 T 0.19
2

3 51.18 T 0.12
3

4 65.02 T 0.10
4
5 77.57 T 0.08
5

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Calculo de modos de vibracin

v eigenvecs ( K1)

5to 4to 1ro 2do 3ro

0.387 0.613 0.141 0.328 0.433

0.585 0.240 0.302 0.514 0.265


v 0.642 0.458 0.430 0.349 0.337
0.298 0.543 0.550 0.126 0.551

0.085 0.250 0.634 0.700 0.571

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Normalizando los modos de vibracin

1.000 1.000 1.000

2.140 1.567 0.613
3 4 5
v v v
V V 3.045 V V 1.063 V V 0.778
1 1 2 2 3 3
v
1 3 3.896 v
1 4 0.384 v
1 5 1.273

4.487 2.134 1.319

1.000 1.000
0.392 1.511
2 1
v v
V V 0.748 V V 1.659
4 4 5 5
v
1 2 0.886 v
1 1 0.770

0.408 0.219

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Matriz de modos de vibracin
Normalizados
V1 V21 1 V31 1 V41 1 V51 1
1 1

1 2 1 V22 1 V32 1 V42 1 V52 1

V

V1
3 1
V23 1 V33 1 V43 1 V53 1

V1 4 1 V24 1 V34 1 V44 1 V54 1

V1 V25 1 V35 1 V45 1 55 1
V
5 1

1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

2.140 1.567 0.613 0.392 1.511


3.045 1.063 0.778 0.748 1.659
3.896 0.384 1.273 0.886 0.770

4.487 2.134 1.319 0.408 0.219

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Calculo de Me y Ke

930.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 180.20 0.00 0.00 0.00
T
Me M Me 0.00 0.00 105.02 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 58.23 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 149.69

163461.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 197033.12 0.00 0.00

0.00
T

Ke K Ke 0.00 0.00 275138.89 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 246170.59 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 900633.61

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Calculo de Vector de masas
participantes L T
.M .I

1 284.63
45.73
1
T
L M I
I 1 L 19.08
1 11.83

1 8.31

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Li 2
Calculo de Masas Efectivas Lei
Mi

2
L( 1 1 )
Le Le 87.06
1 1 Me 1 1
( 1 1)

n
Li 2

2
L
( 2 1 )
Masa efectiva total
Le Le 11.6
2 1 2 1
Me
( 2 2) i 1 M i

2
L( 3 1 )
3.47
5
Le Le
3 1 Me 3 1


( 3 3)
Mtotal Le
i 1
L( 4 1 )
2
i 1
Le Le 2.4
4 1 Me 4 1
( 4 4)

Mtotal 105.00
2
L( 5 1 )
Le Le 0.46
5 1 Me 5 1
( 5 5)

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

Factor de
T .M .I Li
Participacin FPM i i T
.M . M i
Modal (FPMi)
L
( 1 1)
1 1 0.31
Me
( 1 1)

L
( 2 1) Sumatoria de participacion de modos
2 2 0.25
Me
( 2 2)
5

3
L
( 3 1)
3 0.18
i 1.00

Me i1
( 3 3)

L
( 4 1)
4 4 0.2
Me
( 4 4)

L
( 5 1)
5 5 0.06
Me
( 5 5)

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Factor de
Li 2
Participacin M
Pi i
de Masas Mtotal

P
Le
1 1
100
P 82.92
1 Mtotal 1

> 90 %
P
Le
2 1 100
P 11.05
2 Mtotal 2

P
Le
3 1
100
P 3.30 Sumatoria de participacion efectiva
3 Mtotal 3

Le
4 1
100 5
P
4

Mtotal
P 2.29
4
Suma
P
i
Suma 100.00
i 1

P
Le
5 1
100
P 0.44
5 Mtotal 5

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
Sa
T C = 2.5( Tp/T) C ZUS.g.C
R
0.1 15.00 2.50 254.8
0.2 7.50 2.50 254.8
0.3 5.00 2.50 254.8
0.4 3.75 2.50 254.8
Espectro NTE-030 0.5 3.00 2.50 254.8
0.6 2.50 2.50 254.8
0.7 2.14 2.14 218.4
0.8 1.88 1.88 191.1
Z = 0.4 Lima 0.9 1.67 1.67 169.9
U = 1.3 Centro Comercia g = 980 1.0 1.50 1.50 152.9
S = 1.2 S2 Tp = 0.6 1.1 1.36 1.36 139.0
R = 6.0 Muro estruct. 1.2 1.25 1.25 127.4
1.3 1.15 1.15 117.6
ZUS.g = 101.92
1.4 1.07 1.07 109.2
R
1.5 1.00 1.00 101.9
1.6 0.94 0.94 95.6
1.7 0.88 0.88 89.9
Sa
1.8 0.83 0.83 84.9
T C = 2.5( Tp/T) C ZUS.g.C 1.9 0.79 0.79 80.5
R 2.0 0.75 0.75 76.4
0.08 18.75 2.5 254.8 2.1 0.71 0.71 72.8
0.10 15.00 2.5 254.8 2.2 0.68 0.68 69.5
0.12 12.50 2.5 254.8 2.3 0.65 0.65 66.5
0.19 7.89 2.5 254.8 2.4 0.63 0.63 63.7
0.47 3.19 2.5 254.8 2.5 0.60 0.60 61.2
2.6 0.58 0.58 58.8
2.7 0.56 0.56 56.6
2.8 0.54 0.54 54.6
2.9 0.52 0.52 52.7
3.0 0.50 0.50 51.0

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
Sa

Espectro NTE-030
T C = 2.5( Tp/T) C ZUS.g.C
R
0.1 15.00 2.50 254.8
0.2 7.50 2.50 254.8
0.3 5.00 2.50 254.8
Z = 0.4 Lima 0.4 3.75 2.50 254.8
U = 1.3 Centro Comercia g = 980 0.5 3.00 2.50 254.8
S = 1.2 S2 Tp = 0.6 0.6 2.50 2.50 254.8
R = 6.0 Muro estruct. 0.7 2.14 2.14 218.4
ZUS.g = 101.92 0.8 1.88 1.88 191.1
R 0.9 1.67 1.67 169.9
1.0 1.50 1.50 152.9
1.1 1.36 1.36 139.0
Espectro NTE-030 1.2 1.25 1.25 127.4
1.3 1.15 1.15 117.6
300.0 1.4 1.07 1.07 109.2
1.5 1.00 1.00 101.9
250.0 1.6 0.94 0.94 95.6
1.7 0.88 0.88 89.9
Sa (m/seg2)

200.0 1.8 0.83 0.83 84.9

1.9 0.79 0.79 80.5
150.0 Sa
2.0 0.75 0.75 76.4
21 0 71 0 71 72
Sa8
100.0
T C = 2.5( Tp/T) C ZUS.g.C
50.0 R
0.08 18.75 2.5 254.8
0.0 0.10 15.00 2.5 254.8
T (seg) 0.12 12.50 2.5 254.8
0.19 7.89 2.5 254.8
0.47 3.19 2.5 254.8

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
Sv Sa
Calculo de Desplazamientos Mximos Sd
2
1er Modo:
1 13.25 T 0.47 1 0.31
1

Sa1
Del espectro : Sa1 254.8 Sd1 Sd1 1.45
1 2

1.00 0.444
2.14 0.950
1
1 1 3.05 Umax1 1 Sd1 1 Umax1 1.351
3.90 1.728

4.49 1.991
2do Modo: 2 33.07 T 0.19 2 0.25
2

Sa2
Del espectro : Sa2 254.8 Sd2 Sd2 0.23
2 2

1.00 0.059

2 1.57 0.093
2 2 1.06 Umax2 2 Sd2 2 Umax2 0.063
0.38 0.023

2.13 0.126
Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida
 ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
Calculo de Desplazamientos Mximos

3er Modo: 3 51.18 T 0.12 3 0.18

3

Sa3
Del espectro : Sa3 254.8 Sd3 Sd3 0.10
3 2

1.00 0.018

0.61 0.011
3
3 3 0.78 Umax3 3 Sd3 3 Umax3 0.014
1.27 0.023

1.32 0.023

4to Modo:
4 65.02 T 0.10 4 0.20
4

Sa4
Del espectro : Sa4 254.8 Sd4 Sd4 0.06
4 2

1.00 0.012

0.39 0.005
4
4 4 0.75 Umax4 4 Sd4 4 Umax4 0.009
0.89 0.011

0.41 0.005

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 ANALISIS MODAL ESPECTRAL
Calculo de Desplazamientos Mximos

5to Modo: 5 77.57 T 0.08 5 0.06

5

Sa5
Del espectro : Sa5 254.8 Sd5 Sd5 0.04
5 2

1.00 0.002
1.51 0.004
5
5 5 1.66 Umax5 5 Sd5 5 Umax5 0.004
0.77 0.002

0.22 0.001

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 COMBINACION POR
SUPERPOSICION MODAL
U1 = Sumatoria de Valores Absolutos (A BS)

Umax1
1 1
Umax2
1 1
Umax3
1 1
Umax4
1 1
Umax5
1 1

Umax1
2 1
Umax2
2 1
Umax3
2 1
Umax4
2 1
Umax5
2 1

U1 Umax1 Umax2 Umax3 Umax4 Umax5
3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1 3 1

Umax1 Umax2 Umax3 Umax4 Umax5
4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1 4 1
Umax1 Umax2 Umax3 Umax4 Umax5
5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1 5 1
0.54

1.06

U1 1.44
1.79

2.15

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 COMBINACION POR
SUPERPOSICION MODAL
U2= Raiz Cuadrada de la Suma de los Cuadrados ( RCSC)

Umax11 12 Umax21 12 Umax31 12 Umax41 12 Umax51 12



Umax12 1 Umax22 1 Umax32 1 Umax43 1
2 2 2 2
Umax54 1
2

U2 Umax13 12 Umax23 12 Umax33 12 Umax43 12 Umax53 12

Umax14 12 Umax24 12 Umax34 12 Umax44 12 Umax54 1
2

2
Umax15 12 Umax25 12 Umax35 12 Umax45 12 Umax55 1

0.45

0.95

U2 1.35
1.73

Ing. Sismo Resistente II 1.99 Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida
 COMBINACION POR
SUPERPOSICION MODAL

Umax
Norma NTE-030: 0.25ABS+0.75SRSS 1 1
1 1 0.0047
100
0.25 U11 1 0.75 U2
1 1 Umax
0.47 2 1
0.98 2 2 0.0098
0.25 U12 1 0.75 U2
2 1 100

Umax 0.25 U13 1 0.75 U2 Umax 1.37
3 1
Umax
3 1
0.25 U1 1.74 3 3 0.0137
0.75 U2
4 1 4 1 100
0.25 U1 0.75 U2 2.03 Umax
5 1 5 1 4 1
4 4 0.0174
100
Umax
5 1
5 5 0.0203
100

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Distorsin de Entrepiso

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Calculo de Cortantes de Entrepiso

V k1 1 V 234.93
1 1

V k2 2 1
2 V 204.45
2

V k3 3 2
3
V 157.52
3

4

V k4 4 3 V 110.52
4

V k5 5 4
5
V 57.88
5

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Fuerzas Ssmicas del Anlisis Dinmico

F 30.48
F V V 1
1 1 2

F V V
F 46.93
2 2 3
2

F V V F 47.00
3 3 4 3

F
4
V
4
V
5
F 52.64
4
F V F 57.88
5 5 5

5
V F
i V 234.93
i1

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Fuerzas Ssmicas del Anlisis Dinmico
(Mtodo Alternativo)

30.48
Umax 46.93
Fd K
100 Fd 47.00
52.64

57.88
5
V F
i V 234.93
i1

Ing. Sismo Resistente II Ing. Omart Tello Malpartida

 Preguntas .?