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SCIENCE SPM PAPER 2_8

8 The Environmental Department had received a complaint from Kampung Indahs


residents regarding to variety species of fishes found floating dead in the river.
The result of the investigation made on the sample taken from the river proves
that the river was contaminated with effluents from the nearby palm oil factory.

Jabatan Alam Sekitar telah menerima aduan daripada penduduk Kampung Indah
tentang pelbagai spesies ikan telah ditemui mati terapung di dalam sungai.
Setelah sampel air sungai tersebut diambil untuk dikaji, bukti menunjukkan
sungai tersebut telah dicemari oleh sisa-sisa daripada kilang minyak kelapa sawit
berhampiran sungai tersebut.

Diagram 8
Rajah 8
(a) State the type of pollution.
Nyatakan jenis pencemaran yang telah berlaku.

[1 mark]
[1markah]
(b) (i) Name one of the pollutant that cause the pollution.
Namakan satu bahan pencemar yang menyebabkan pencemaran ini.

[ 1 mark ]
[ 1 markah ]

(ii) State one bad effect on health caused by pollutant at (b)(i)


Nyatakan satu kesan buruk kepada kesihatan akibat bahan
pencemar di (b)(i).

[ 1 mark ]
[ 1 markah ]

(c) Suggest two alternatives to conserve the river.


Cadangkan dua alternatif bagi memulihara sungai tersebut.
1

[ 2 marks ]
[ 2 markah ]

(d) Mark () for the activity that can cause the same of pollution.
Tandakan () bagi aktiviti yang boleh menyebabkan pencemaran yang
sama.

Oil spill Open burning Vehicles smoke


Tumpahan minyak Pembakaran terbuka Asap kenderaan

[1 mark]
[1markah]

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