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Diodorus Vol 1
Diodorus Vol 1
DIODORUS
SICULUS
BOOKS I-II
Translated by
C. H. OLDFATHFR
Complete list oj Loeb titles can be
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fc THE LOEB CLASSICAL LIBRARY
FOUNDED BY JAMES LOEB, LL.D.
EDITED BY
D E. H. WARMIXGTON, m.a., i'.e.iiist.soc.
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DIODORUS OF SICILY
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279
DIODORUS OF SICILY
IN TWELVE VOLUMES
C. H. OLDFATHER
PROFESSOR OF ANCIENT HISTORY AND LANGUAGES,
THE UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA
CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS
HARVARD UNIVERSITY PRESS
LONDON
WILLIAM HEINEM ANN LTD
MOMLXVIII
CONTENTS
First printed 1933
PACK
Reprinted 1946 1960, 1968
,
BOOK I . 1
BOOK II . . . 343
maps . 0 * at end
I .1
INDEX INDEX
Bubastus, 89 Dionysius, 363 f. Iao, 321 Muses, 59
Busins, governor of Egypt, 55 Dionysus, 39, 51, 71, 73 f., 87, 327 f. Ilium, 197, 213 Mycerinus, 221
Busiris, king of Egypt, 161, 235, 301 Diospolis. See Thebes Inaros, 223
Drangi, 355 India, 63, 149, 401 passim Nasamones, 131
Cadmus, Egyptian, 73 f. Indus, 403, 415 f. Necho, 111
Cadmus, Greek writer, 127 Ecbatana, 395 f. Io, 79 Nile, 61, 105-143 passim
Cadusii, 355, 459 ff. Egypt, 33-341 passim 355 , Ionia, 231 Nileus, 215
Cambyses, 109, 115, 157, 165, 175, Egyptus (the Nile), 61 IopS, 101 Nilometer, 125
239, 325 Egyptus, king of Egypt, 181 Isis, 37-51 passim ,
69-89 passim , Nilopolis, 291
Canis Maior, 89 Eleusis, 95 157 f., 297, 301 Nineveh, 357, 371, 427, 433 passim
Caria, 231, 355 Elis, 323 Isis, name of star, 89 Ninus, city. See Nineveh
Carmanii, 355 Ephorus, 33, 127, 139 f. Ister, 89 Ninus, king of Assyria, 349-371
Caspian Gates, 355 Erechtheus, 93, 95 passim 379
Caucasus Mountains, 149 Ethiopia, 61, 109 f., 115, 133 passim , Julius Caesar, 21 Ninyas, 371, 397, 417, 419 f.
Cecrops, 93 191 f., 397 ff. Nysa, in Arabia Felix, 51 f., 87
Celts, 21 (bis) Ethiopians (of Assyria), 423 Lacedaemon, 21 Nysa, in India, 63
Cephisus, 141 Eudoxus, 327, 337 Leontopolis, 289 Nysaeus, 87
Cephren, 219 f. Eumolpidae, 95 Lethe, 331
Cerberus, 329 Eumolpus, 39 Libya, 131 passim, 189, 397 Oceanfi, 43, 61
Ceryces, 95 Eupatrids, 93 Libya, mother of Belus, 91 Oceanus, 43, 329
Cetes, 213 Euphrates, 387 f. Lycurgus, king of Thrace, 63 Ocnus, 331
Cbaldaeans, 91, 279, 445 passim Euripides, 29, 133, 137 Lycurgus, Spartan lawgiver, 319, 327, Oenopides, 145 f., 327, 335 f.
Charon, 315, 331 335 O lines, 361, 367, 369 f.
Chauon, 393 Galaemenes, 437 Orontes, 395
Chemmis, 215 Ganges, 193 Macedon, 57, 63 Orpheus, 39, 43, 73 f., 239, 315,
Chemmo, 57 Ge Meter, 43 Maria, 237 327 f.
Choromnaei, 355 Geomoroi, 93 Maron, 59, 63 Osiris, 37 f., 47-87 passim , 291 f.,
Cleitarchus, 373 Gerousia, 259 Marrus, 211, 333 297, 303
Cocytus, 331 Glaucopis, 46 Matris, 77 Osymandyas, 167, 169, 175
Coele-Syria, 99, 101, 355 Maudaces, 459 Oxyartes, 365 ff.
Colchi, 91, 193 Hades, 317
9, f. Meander, 141
Cotta, 439 Hecataeus, 167 Melampus, 327, 333 Pan, 57, 299
Crocodilopolis, 305 Hecate, 331 Memnon, 425 f. Paraetacenfi, 387
Cronus, 47, 89 Helen, of Troy, 333 f. Memphis, 69, 125, 177 passim , 231, Paraetonium, 101
Ctesias, 199, 353, 363 f., 371, 373 Heliopolis, 201, 207, 259, 329 259, 291, 333 Parsondes, 461 f.
(bis), 399, 405, 417, 423, 459 Helius, Egyptian king and god, 47, Menas, 157, 159 f^ 303 f Parthians, 463
Cyaxares, 457 f 83 Mencherinus. See Mycerinus Parthyaei, 355
Cyclades, 125, 193 Helius, name of planet, 451 Mendes, city of Egypt, 289 Pelusium, 201
Cyprus, 403 Hellanicus, 127 Mendes, king of Egypt, 211, 333 Persepolis, 165
Cyren&, 237 Hephaestus, 41 f., 47, 69, 189, 201 Menelaus, 197 f. Perseus, 79
Cyrus, the Great, 463, 465 Hera, 47, 335, 383 Menestheus, 93 Perseus, king of Macedon, 407
Cyrus, the Younger, 459 Heracles, 11, 55, 61, 67, 75, 77, 79 Meroe, city, 109, 131 Persis, 355, 397
Hermes, 47, 53, 55, 157, 319, 329 Meroe, island, 109 Petes, 93
Daedalus, 211, 327, 333 Hermes, name of planet, 451 Meroe, mother of Cambyses, 109 Pharnus, 353
Danaus, 91, 331 H erodes, 21 Minos, 211,319 Pharos, 101
Darius, the Great, 111 f., 205, 325, Herodotus, 127, 131, 135 ff., 241, 399, Minotaur, 211 Philae, 69 f
363 457 f. Mneves, 319 f. Philip, of Macedon, 15
Darius Codomannus, 453 nestia, 47, 321 Mnevis, 69, 289 ff. Plato, 327, 335
Delta, 101, 113 f. Homer, 5, 39, 41, 43, 45, 61, 163, 239, Moeris, king of Egypt, 181 ff. Pluto, 79
Demeter, 43, 47, 49, 95, 327 327, 329, 333 passim Moeris, Lake of, 181 ff., 227, 289, Polycrates, 323 f.
Demiurgi, 93 Homs, 65, 81, 83, 157 303 f. Polydamna, 333 f.
Ilyapates, 361 Momempbis, 231, 335 Portals of the Sun, 329
Democritus, 137 f., 327, 335
Derbici, 355 Hydaspes, river, 149 Moyses (Moses), 321 Poseidon, 91
Derceto, 359 Hydaspes, sou of Semiramis, 361 Musaeus, 327 Priam, 423
Deucalion, 37 Hyrcanii, 355 Musegetes, 59 Priapus, 299
468 469
i
INDEX
Prometheus, 61 Tanals (Don), 193, 353, 355
Proteus, 213 Tapyri, 355
Psammetichus, 111, 229 ff. Telecles, 337 ff.
Ptolemy, canal, 113 Telemachus, 333 f.
Ptolemy Auletes, 157 Teutainus, 423
Ptolemy Lagus, 103, 165, 167, 291 Thales, 131
Ptolemy Philadelphus, 113, 129 Thebaid, 35, 49, 51, 57
Pythagoras, 239, 327, 335 Thebes, 49, 51, 73, 161 passim, 259
Theodoras, 337 ff.
Red Sea, 113, 193 Theopompus, 127
Remphis, 213 f. Thesmophoras, 49, 79
Rhea, 47, 383 Thonis, 61
Rhinocolura, 209 Thucydides, 127
Rhodopis, 223 Tigris, 387 f.
Rhoecus, 337 Titans, 81, 333
Rome, 19, 365 Tithonus, 423 f.
Tnephachthus, 159 f.
Sabaco, 225 f. Triptolemus, 59, 63
Sacae, 463 Tritogeneia, 45
Sais, 91 Trogodytes, 99, 131
Sarapis, 79 Trojan War, 21 (bis), 23, 77 (bis), 79,
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Latin Authors
Ammianus Makecllesus. Translated by J. C. Rolfe. 3 Vols.
Apuleius: The Golden Ass (Metamorphoses). W. Adling-
ton (1566). Revised by S. Gaselee.
St. Augustine: City of God. 7 Vols. Vol. I. G. E.
McCracken Vol. II. W. M. Green. Vol. III. D. Wiesen.
Vol. IV. P. Levine. Vol. V. E. M. Sanford and W. M.
Green. Vol. VI. W. C. Greene.
St. Augustine, Confessions of. W. Watts (1631). 2 Vols.
St. Augustine, Select Letters. J. H. Baxter.
Ausonius. H. G. Evelyn White. 2 Vols.
Bede. J. E. King. 2 Vols.
Boethius: Tracts and De Consolations Philosophiae.
Rev. H. F. Stewart and E. K. Rand.
Caesar: Alexandrian, African and Spanish Wars. A. G.
Way.
Caesar: Civil Wars. A. G. Peskett.
Caesar: Gaelic War. H. J. Edwards.
Cato: De Re Rustica; Varro: De Re Rustica. H. B. Ash
and W. D. Hooper.
Catullus. F. W. Cornish; Tibullus. J. B. Postgate; Per-
vigilium Veneris. J. W. Mackail.
Celsus: De Medicina. W. G. Spencer. 3 Vols.
Cicero: Brutus, and Orator. G. L. Hendrickson and H. M.
Hubbell.
[Cicero]: Ad Herennium. H. Caplan.
Cicero: De Oratore, etc. 2 Vols. Vol. I. De Oratore,
Books I. and II. E. W. Sutton and H. Rackham. Vol. II.
De Oratore, Book III. De Fato; Paradoxa Stoicorum;
De Partitione Oratoria. H. Rackham.
Cicero: De Finibus. H. Rackham.
Cicero: De Inventione, etc. H. M. Hubbell.
Cicero: De Natura Deorum and Academica. H. Rackham.
Cicero: De Officiis. Walter Miller.
Cicero : De Republica and De Legibus Somnium
; Scipionis.
Clinton W. Keyes.
i
Ovid: Fasti. Sir James G. Frazer.
Cicero: De Senectute, De Amicitia, De Divinationh.
W. A. Falconer. Ovid: Heroides and Amores. Grant Showerman.
Cicero In Catelinam, Pro Flacco, Pro Murena, Pro Sulla.
:
Ovid: Metamorphoses. F. J. Miller. 2 Vols.
Louis E. Lord. Ovid: Tristia and Ex Ponto. A. L. Wheeler.
Cicero: Letters to Atticus. E. O. Winstedt. 3 Vols. Persius. Cf. Juvenal.
Cicero: Letters to His Friends. W. Glynn Williams. 3 Petronius. M. Heseltine; Seneca; Apocolocyntosis.
Vols. W. H. D. Rouse.
Cicero: Philippics. W. C. A. Ker. Phaedrus and Babrius (Greek). B. E. Perry.
Cicero: Pro Archia Post Reditum, De Domo, De Harus- Plautus. Paul Nixon. 5 Vols.
picum Responsis, Pro Plancio. N. H. Watts. Pliny: Letters. Melmoths Translation revised by W. M. L.
Cicero: Pro Caecina, Pro Lege Manilia, Pro Cluentio, Hutchinson. 2 Vols.
Pro Rabirio. H. Grose Hodge. Pliny: Natural History.
Cicero: Pro Caelio, De Provenchs Consularibus, Pro 10 Vols. Vols. I. V. and IX. H. Rackham. Vols. VI.-
Balbo. R. Gardner. VIII. W. H. S. Jones. Vol. X. D. E. Eichholz.
Cicero: Pro Milone, In Pisonem, Pro Scauro, Pro Fonteio, Propertius. H. E. Butler.
Pro Rabirio Postumo, Pro Marcello, Pro Ligario, Pro Prudentius. H. J. Thomson. 2 Vols.
Rege Deiotaro. N. H. Watts.
Quintilian. H. E. Butler. 4 Vols.
Cicero: Pro Qutnctio, Pro Roscio Amerino, Pro Roscio
Comoedo, Contra Rullum. J. H. Freese. Remains of Old Latin. E. H. Warmington. 4 Vols. Vol. I.
(Ennius and Caecilius.) Vol. II. (Livius, Naevius,
Cicero: Pro Sestio, In Vatinium. R. Gardner. Pacuvius, Accius.) Vol. III. (Lucilius and Laws of XII
Cicero: Tusculan Disputations. J. E. King. Tables.) Vol. IV. (Archaic Inscriptions.)
Cicero: Verrine Orations. L. H. G. Greenwood. 2 Vols.
Sallust. J. C. Rolfe.
Claud ian. M. Platnauer. 2 Vols. Scriptores Historiae Augustae. D. Magie. 3 Vols.
Columella: De Re Rustica. De Arboribus. H. B. Ash,
Seneca: Apocolocyntosis. Cf. Petronius.
E. S. Forster and E. Heffner. 3 Vols.
Seneca: Epistulae Morales. R. M. Gummere. 3 Vols.
Curtius, Q.: History of Alexander. J. C. Rolfe. 2 Vols.
Seneca: Moral Essays. J. W. Basore. 3 Vols.
Florus. E. S. Forster; and Cornelius Nepos. J. C. Rolfe. Seneca: Tragedies. F. J. Miller. 2 Vols.
Frontinus Stratagems and Aqueducts. C. E. Bennett and
Sidonius Poems and Letters. W. B. Anderson. 2 Vols.
:
:
M. B. McElwain.
2 Vols. Silius Italicus. J. D. Duff. 2 Vols.
Fronto: Correspondence. C. R. Haines.
Gellius, J. C. Rolfe. 3 Vols. Statius. J. H. Mozley. 2 Vols.
2 3
Greek Authors Abistotle: Physics. Eev. P. Wicksteed and F. M. Comford.
2 Vols.
Achilles Tatius. S. Gaselee. Aristotle: Poetics and Longinus. W. Hamilton Fyfe;
Aelian: On the Nature of Animals. A. F. Scholfield. 3 Demetrius on Style. W. Rhys Roberts.
Vols. Aristotle: Politics. H. Rackham.
Aeneas Tacticus, Asclepiodotus and Onasander. The Aristotle: Problems. W. S. Hett. 2 Vols.
Illinois Greek Club. Aristotle: Rhetorica Ad Alexandrum (with Problems.
Aeschines. C. D. Adams. Vol. II.) H. Rackham.
Aeschylus. H. Weir Smyth. 2 Vols. Arrian: History of Alexander and Indica. Rev. E. Iliffe
Alciphron, Aelian, Philostratus Letters. A. R. Benner
: Robson. 2 Vols.
and F. H. Fobes. Athenaeus: Deipnosophistae. C. B. Gulick. 7 Vols.
Andocides, Antiphon, Cf. Minor Attic Orators. Babrius and Phaedrus (Latin). B. E. Perry.
Apollodorus. Sir James G. Frazer. 2 Vols. St. Basil: Letters. R. J. Deferrari. 4 Vols.
Apollonius Rhodius. R. C. Seaton. Callimachus: Fragments. C. A. Trypanis.
The Apostolic Fathers. Kirsopp Lake. 2 Vols. Callimachus, Hymns and Epigrams, and Lycophron. A. W.
Appian: Roman History. Horace White. 4 Vols. Mair; Aratus. G. R. Mair.
Aratus. Cf. Callimachus. Clement of Alexandria. Rev. G. W. Butterworth.
Aristophanes. Benjamin Bickley Rogers. 3 Vols. Verse COLLUTHUS. Cf. OPPIAN.
trans. Daphnis and Chloe. Thomleys Translation revised by
Aristotle: Art of Rhetoric. J. H. Freese. J. M. Edmonds; and Parthenius. S. Gaselee.
Aristotle: Athenian Constitution, Eudemian Ethics, Demosthenes I.: Olynthiacs, Philippics and Minor Ora-
Vices and Virtues. H. Rackham. tions. I.XVII. and XX. J. H. Vince.
Aristotle: Generation of Animals. A. L. Peck. Demosthenes II.: De Corona and De Falsa Legations.
Aristotle: Historia Animalium. A. L. Peck. Vol. I. C. A. Vince and J. H. Vince.
Aristotle: Metaphysics. H. Tredennick. 2 Vols. Demosthenes III.: Meidias, Androtion, Aristocrates,
Aristotle: Meteorologica. H. D. P. Lee. Timocrates and Aristogeiton, I. and II. J. H. Vince.
Aristotle: Minor Works. W. S. Hett. On Colours, On Demosthenes IV .-VI.: Private Orations and In Neaeram.
Things Heard, On Physiognomies, On Plants, On Marvellous A. T. Murray.
Things Heard, Mechanical Problems, On Indivisible Lines, Demosthenes VII. Funeral Speech, Erotic Essay, Exordia
:
On Situations and Names of Winds, On Melissus, Xenophanes, and Letters. N. W. and N. J. DeWitt.
and Gorgias. Dio Cassius Roman History. E. Cary. 9 Vols.
:
Aristotle: Nicomachean Ethics. H. Rackham. Dio Chrysostom. J. W. Cohoon and H. Lamar Crosby. 5 Vols.
Aristotle: Oeconomica and Magna Moralla. G. C. Arm-
Diodorus Siculus. 12 Vols. Vols. I.- VI. C. H. Oldfather.
strong; (with Metaphysics, Vol. II.).
Vol. VII. C. L. Sherman. Vol. VIII. C. B. Welles. Vols.
Aristotle: On the Heavens. W. K. C. Guthrie. IX. and X. R. M. Geer. Vol. XI. F. Walton. Vol. XII.
Aristotle: On the Soul. Parva Naturalia. On Breath. F. Walton. General Index. R. M. Geer.
W. S. Hett.
Diogenes Laertius. R. D. Hicks. 2 Vols.
Aristotle: Categories, On Interpretation, Prior
Dionysius of Halicarnassus: Roman Antiquities. Spel-
Analytics. H. P. Cooke and H. Tredennick.
mans translation revised by E. Cary. 7 Vols.
Aristotle: Posterior Analytics, Topics. H. Tredennick
and E. S. Forster.
Epictetus. W. A. Oldfather. 2 Vols.
Cave Wright.
Herodes. Cf. Theophrastus: Characters. Pindar. Sir J. E. Sandys.
Herodotus. A. D. Godley. 4 Vols. Plato: Charmides, Alcibiades, Hipparchus, The Lovers,
Hesiod and The Homeric Hymns. H. G. Evelyn White. Theages, Minos and Epinomis. W. R. M. Lamb.
Hippocrates and the Fragments of Heracleitus. W. H. S. Plato: Cratylus, Parmenides, Greater Hippias, Lesser
Jones and E. T. Withington. 4 Vols. Hippias. H. N. Fowler.
Homer: Iliad. A. T. Murray. 2 Vols. Plato: Euthyphro, Apology, Crito, Phaedo, Phaedrus.
Homer: Odyssey. A. T. Murray. 2 Vols. H. N. Fowler.
Isaeus. E. W. Forster. Plato: Laches, Protagoras, Meno, Euthydemus. W. R. M.
Isocrates. George Norlin and LaRue Van Hook. 3 Vols. Lamb.
[St. John Damascene]: Barlaam and Ioasaph. Rev. G.R. Plato: Laws. Rev. R. G. Bury. 2 Vols.
Woodward, Harold Mattingly and D. M. Lang. Plato: Lysis, Symposium, Gorgias. W. R. M. Lamb.
Plato: Republic. Paul Shorey. 2 Vols.
Josephus. 9 Vols. Vols. I.IV.; H. Thackeray. Vol. V.;
H. Thackeray and R. Marcus. Vols. VI.-VII.; R. Marcus. Plato: Statesman, Phelebus. H. N. Fowler; Ion. W. R. M.
Vol. VIII. ; R. Marcus and Allen Wikgren. Vol. IX. L. H. Lamb.
Feldman. Plato: Theaetetus and Sophist. H. N. Fowler.
Julian. Wilmer Cave Wright. 3 Vols. Plato: Timaeus, Critias, Clitopho, Menexenus, Epistulae.
A. M. Harmon. K. Rev. R. G. Bury.
Lucian. 8 Vols. Vols. I.-V . Vol. VI.
Kilbum. Vols. VII.VIII. M. D. Macleod. Plotinus: A. H. Armstrong. Vols. I.-III.
Lycophron. Cf. Callimachus. Plutarch: Moralia. 15 Vols. Vols. I.-V. F. C. Babbitt.
Vol. VI. W. C. Helmbold. Vols. VII. and XIV. P. H. De
Lyra Graeca. J. M. Edmonds. 3 Vols.
Lacy and B. Einarson. Vol. IX. E. L. Minar, Jr., F. H. Sand-
Lysias. W. R. M. Lamb. bach, W. C. Helmbold. Vol. X. H. N. Fowler. Vol. XI.
Manetho. W. G. Waddell: Ptolemy: Tetrabiblos. F. E. L. Pearson and F. H. Sandbach. Vol. XII. H. Cherniss and
Robbins. W. C. Helmbold.
Marcus Aurelius. C. R. Haines. Plutarch: The Parallel Lives. B. Perrin. 11 Vols.
Menander. F. G. A Hinson. Polybius. W. R. Paton. 6 Vols.
Minor Attic Orators (Antiphon, Andocides, Lycurgus, Procopius: History of the Wars. H. B. Dewing. 7 V 0 3 I .
IN PREPARATION
Greek Authors
Aristides: Orations. C. A. Belir.
Herodianus. C. R. Whittaker.
Libanius: Selected Works. A. F. Norman.
Musaeus: Hero and Leander. T. Gelzer and C. H.
Whitman.
Theophrastus: De Causis Plantarum. G. K. K. Link and
B. Einarson.
Latin Authors
Asconius: Commentaries on Ciceros Orations.
G. W. Bowersock.
Benedict: The Rule. P. Meyvaert.
Justin-Trogus. R. Moss.
Manilius. G. P. Goold.
Pliny: Letters. B. Radice.
8
Other Greek Historians in the Loeb Series
THUCYDIDES
XENOPHON
POLYBIUS
HERODOTUS
ARRIAN
APPIAN
DIO CASSIUS
JOSEPHUS
PLUTARCH (Lives)