MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

EST INF ORM AT IO

DPPDAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : VIPUL (JB)

NO. 10

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (13-07-2015 to 18-07-2015)

DPP No. : 10 (JEE-MAIN)
Total Marks : 45 Max. Time : 46 min.
Single choice Objective ('1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.2 (3 marks, 3 min.) [6, 6]
Multiple choice objective ('1' negative marking) Q.3,4,5 (5 marks, 4 min.) [15, 12]
Subjective Questions ('1' negative marking) Q.6 to Q.9 (4 marks, 5 min.) [16, 20]
Match the Following (no negative marking)(2 4) Q.10 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]

x2
1. The value of the expression , log4 2 log4 (4 x4) when x = 2 is :
4
(A*) 6 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) meaningless
x2
tc x = 2 gks rks O;atd log4 2 log4 (4 x4) dk eku gS&
4
(A*) 6 (B) 5 (C) 4 (D) vFkZghu
4
Sol. log4 2log4(4(2)4) = log41 2 log4(43)
4
= 0 2 3 = 6

2. The number of solution of the equation, log( 2x) = 2 log (x + 1) is

(A) zero (B*) 1 (C) 2 (D) None of these
lehdj.k log( 2x) = 2 log (x + 1) ds gyksa dh la[;k gS&
(A) 'kwU; (B*) 1 (C) 2 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. log(2x) = 2log(x + 1)
2x = x2 + 2x + 1 x2 + 4x + 1 = 0
4 16 4 4 2 3
x= = 2 3
2 2
x = 2 3 and vkSj x = 2 + 3
Now vc 2x > 0 and rFkk x + 1 > 0
so x (1, 0)
so solution is vr% gy gS x = 2 + 3

1 2log3 2
3. The number N = 2
log26 2 when simplified reduces to :
1 log3 2
(A) a prime number (B) an irrational number
(C*) a real which is less than log3 (D*) a real which is greater than log76
1 2log3 2
la[;k N = 2
log26 2 dks ljy djus ij izkIr gksrk gS&
1 log3 2
(A) ,d vHkkT; la[;k (B) ,d vifjes; la[;k
(C*) ,d okLrfod la[;k tks fd log3 ls NksVh gS (D*) ,d okLrfod la[;k tks fd log76 ls cM+h gS

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 1 2log3 2 2
Sol. N= 2
+ log 6 2
(1 log3 2)
1 2log3 2 1 1 2log3 2 1
N= 2
+ 2
+
(1 log3 2) (log2 6) (1 log3 2)2 (1 log2 3)2
1 2log3 2 (log3 2)2
N= +
2
(1 log3 2) (1 log3 2)2
(1 log3 2)2
N= =1
(1 log3 2)2

4. The solutions satisfying, 5 log2 x = 3 log2 x is/are

(A*) Prime number (B*) Even prime number
(C) Smallest natural number (D) Neither prime nor composite
lehdj.k 5 log2 x = 3 log2 x dks larq"V djus okys gyksa dh la[;k gS
(A*) vHkkT; la[;k (B*)le vHkkT; la[;k
(C) U;wure izkr la[;k (D) uk rks vHkkT; uk gh la;qDr la[;k
Sol. 5 log2 x = 3 log2 x
put log2 x = y j[kus ij
5y = 3 y
5y0y5 and rFkk 3 y 0 y 3
so vr% y 3
5y = 3 y squaring oxZ djus ij 5 y = 9 + y2 6y
y2 5y + 4 = 0 (y 1) (y 4) = 0 y = 1, 4
y = 1 satisfy the equation log2 x = 1 x = 2
y = 1 lehdj.k log2 x = 1 dks larq"V djrk gS x = 2

5. If logab = 2, logbc = 2 and log3c = log3a + 3, then

;fn logab = 2, logbc = 2 rFkk log3c = log3a + 3 gks] rks
(A*) c = 81 (B*) b = 9 (C*) a = 3 (D*) a + b + c = 93
Sol. loga b = 2, logb c = 2 , log3 c = log3 a + 3
loga b = 2 b = a2
logb c = 2 c = b2 log3 c/a = 3 c = 27a
Now vc a > 0, b > 0, c > 0, a 1, b 1
If ;fn b = a2 & ,oac = b2
c = a4 = 27 a a(a3 27) this gives a = 0, a = 3
a=3
b = a2 = 9
c = b2 = 81

6. In the adjoining figure find the value of BD.

layXu fp=k esa BD dk eku Kkr dhft,A
A 2 B

26/5

C 39/5

D 3 E
Ans. 12

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 A 2 B

26/5
Sol.
C 39/5

F D 3 E
26 39
AE = = 13
5
FE = 5
AF = AE 2 FE 2 = 13 2 5 2 = 12 AF = BD = 12

7. Evaluate the determinants :

lkjf.kd dk eku Kkr dhft, %
2 4
(i) Ans. 18
5 1
3 1 2
(ii) 0 0 1 Ans. 12
3 5 0
3 4 5
(iii) 1 1 2 Ans. 46
2 3 1
0 1 2
(iv) 1 0 3 Ans. 0
2 3 0
2 1 2
(v) 0 2 1 Ans. 5
3 5 0

Solve the following inequations (Q.8 & Q.9)

fuEu vlfedkvksa dks gy dhft,& (iz0 la0 8 rFkk Q.9)

1 2x 1
8. log3 <1 Ans. x (, 2) ,
1 x 2

1 2x
Sol. log3 <1
1 x
1 2x 1 2x
< 31 3 < 0
1 x 1 x
1 2x 3 3x 2 x
<0 <0
x 1 x 1
1 2x
x (, 2) (1, ) ............ (i) Also iqu% >0
x 1
1
x (, 1) , ........... (ii)
2
From (i) and rFkk (ii) ls
1
x (, 2) ,
2

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9. logx+3 (x2 x) < 1 Ans. x (3, 2) (1, 0) (1, 3)
Sol. Case I fLFkfr-I
0<x+3<1
3 < x < 2 ....... (i)
2
and vkSj x x > 0
x (x 1) > 0
x (, 0) (1, ) .......(ii)
and vkSj x2 x > x + 3
x2 2x 3 > 0 (x 3) (x + 1) > 0
x (, 1) (3, ) .......(iii)
(i) (ii) (iii)
(3, 2)
Case II fLFkfr-II
(i) x+3>1 x > 2
(ii) x2 x > 0 x (, 0) (1, )
(iii) x2 x < x 3
x2 2x + 3 < 0 (x 3) (x + 1) < 0
x (1, 3)
(i) (ii) (iii)
(1, 0) (1, 3)
Ans. (3, 2) (1, 0) (1, 3)

10. Match the column

Consider the number N = 123X43Y where x & y are digits 0 X 9 and 0 Y 9. Now answer the
following

Column-I Column-II

(A) If N is divisible by 2, then the sum of all possible (p) 57

values of y will be
(B) If N is divisible by 3, then the sum of all possible (q) 17
value of x + y will be
(C) If N is divisible by 6, then number of orded pairs (x, y) (r) 20
can be
(D) If N is divisible by 9, then the sum of possible value of (s) 19
x + y will be

LrEHk feyku dhft,

la[;k N = 123X43Y ij fopkj dhft, tgk x ,oa y, 0 X 9 ,oa 0 Y 9 vad gS] vc fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds
mkj nhft,&

LrEHk LrEHk

(A) ;fn N, 2 ls foHkkftr gks] rks y ds lHkh lEHko ekuksa dk ;ksxQy gS& (p) 57

(B) ;fn N, 3 ls foHkkftr gks] rks x + y ds lHkh lEHko ekuksa dk (q) 17

;ksxQy gS&

(C) ;fn N, 6 ls foHkkftr gks] rks fer ;qXe (x, y) dh la[;k gS& (r) 20

(D) ;fn N, 9 ls foHkkftr gks] rks x + y ds lEHko ekuksa dk ;ksxQy gS& (s) 19

Ans. (A) (r), (B) (p), (C) (q), (D) (s)

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Sol. (A) y = 0, 2, 4, 6, 8
(B) sum ;ksx = 13 + x + y so vr% x + y can be 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17 gks ldrk gS
Ans = 57
(C) =y=0 13 + x x = 2, 5, 8 Pair 3 ;qXe
y = 2 15 + x x = 0, 3, 6, 9 Pair 4 ;qXe
y = 4 17 + x x = 1, 4, 7 Pair 3 ;qXe
y = 6 19 + x x = 2, 5, 8 Pair 3 ;qXe
y = 8 21 + x x = 0, 3, 6, 9 Pair 4 ;qXe
Total dqy = 17
(D) 13 + x + y so vr% x + y can be 5, 14 gks ldrk gS sum ;ksx = 19

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