CBSE Worksheet-20

CLASS VII Mathematics (Simple Equations)

Choose correct option in questions 1 to 4.

1. Write the equation for The sum of two times y and 10 is 42 .

a. 2y + 10 = 42 b. y + 10 = 42
c. 2x = 42 d. y + 11 = 3

2. In an isosceles triangle, the vertex angle is twice either base angle. (Let the base angle
be b in degrees. Remember that the sum of angles of a triangle is 180 degrees). Set up
an equation.
a. x + 2x = 180 b. x + 2x + 2x = 180
c. 4x = 180 d. 3x = 180

3. What is n in 3n 2 = 46?
a. 14 b. 15
c. 16 d. 17

n 7
4. What is n in = ?
5 15
3 75
a. b.
7 7
7
c. 21 d.
3

Fill in the blanks:

5. In an equation there is always an __________ sign.

6. In Equation 6x + 7 = 19, the L.H.S. is ________.

7. If we fail to do the same mathematical operation on both sides of a balanced equation,

the balance is ________.

8. Solve the following equations:

a. 2q + 6 = 0
b. 2p + 6 = 12

9. Solve the following equations.

a. 4 + 5 (p 1) = 34
b. 34 5(p 1) = 4

10. Sachin scored twice as many runs as Rahul. Together, their runs fell two short of a
double century. How many runs did each one score?

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Answer key:
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. d
5. equality
6. (6x + 7)
7. disturbed
8. a. q = -3
b. p=3
9. a. p=7
b. p=7
10. Sachin: 132 runs, Rahul: 66 runs

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Portal for CBSE Notes, Test Papers, Sample Papers, Tips and Tricks