6 S.

PH101 -1

,
, ,
, ,

: ., .
2S.PH101 -1 [-1]

. ,
.

.
, , ,
.

.
.


.

.

.

6-1

. .
,
. = () .

.
() . 0 = 0

.
0 = 0
6- 1
.

1
= 0 + 0 + 0 2 +
2
0 = 0 0 = 0. 0 = ( >
0)
1
= 2 2 - . (6-1-1)

3S.PH101 -1 [-1]

= = (6-1-2)

.
.

II

= (6-1-3)

02 = / (6-1-4)

+ 02 = 0 (6-1-5)

6-2

.
= .

= = 2

2 + 02 = 0

2 + 02 = 0 = 0

= 1 0 + 2 0 (6-2-1)

1 , 2

= 1 0 + 2 0 = 1 0 + 2 0 (6-2-2)
0 0
1 = 2 1 = 2 1 = 2 = (6-2-3)
2 2

0 0
= ( 0 +) + ( 0 +) = 0 cos 0 + (6-2-4)
2 2

6- 2 ( )

.
4S.PH101 -1 [-1]

()

0 +

2
= (6-2-5)
0

1
= (6-2-6)

2
0 0 = = 2 (6-2-7)

= = 0 0 sin 0 + = 0 0 cos 0 + + 2 (6-2-8)

= = 0 02 cos 0 + = 0 02 cos 0 + + (6-2-9)

6- 3
0 2
= = (6-2-10)
2

2
02 02
= = = (6-2-11)
2 2

2 02 02
= = sin2 0 + (6-2-12)
2 2

2 02
= = cos 2 0 + (6-2-13)
2 2

02 02 02
=
2 2
02 02 02
= + = = (6-2-14)
2 2
 5S.PH101 -1 [-1]

1 1
= sin2 0 + = 2 2 0 + (6-2-15)
2

1 1
= cos2 0 + = + 2 2 0 + (6-2-16)
2

20 .

6-3

.

. .
.

= sin (6-3-1)
6- 4
.

= 2 = sin


+ sin = 0 (6-3-2)

sin

= 02 (6-3-3)

+ 02 = 0 (6-3-4)

2- .
:

= cos 0 + (6-3-5)

. :

= sin (6-3-6)

+ 02 = 0 (6-3-7)

02 = (6-3-8)

= 2 (6-3-9)

6- 5
6S.PH101 -1 [-1]

= .
.

6-4

O .
.
0
+ -

= cos + .

6- 6 ,

, -
.

2
. 1 2
.
0 , .

.
6- 7
1 = 1 cos 0 + 1 2 = 2 cos 0 + 2 (6-4-1)

= 1 + 2

= 1 + 2

2 = 12 + 22 + 21 2 cos 2 1 . (6-4-2)

sin + sin
= 1 cos 1 + 2 cos 2 . (6-4-3)
1 1 2 2

6-5

,
.

, +
7S.PH101 -1 [-1]

1 = cos 2 = cos +

= 1 + 2 = 2 cos cos (6-5-1)
2

2 - .
2
2- .


.

6- 8

= 10 .

6-6

= cos = cos + (6-6-1)

cos = (6-6-2)

2
sin = 1 2 (6-6-3)

2
= cos sin 1 2

8S.PH101 -1 [-1]

2 2 2
+ 2 cos = sin2 (6-6-4)
2

2
1. =0 =0 = (6-6-5)

2
2. = + = 0 =

6- 9

3. = 2 = cos = sin

2 2
+ 2 = 1 (6-6-6)
2

= .

6- 10 2
.

= cos = sin (6-6-7)

= cos = cos + +
6- 11
+

+
.

6-7

.
. = =
. .
.

+ 2 + 02 = 0 (6-7-1)
9S.PH101 -1 [-1]

2 = . (6-7-2)

02 = (6-7-3)

= .

= = 2

2 + 2 + 02 = 0
6- 12
2 + 2 + 02 = 0 (6-7-4)

= 2 02 (6-7-5)

< 0 2 02 < 0.
2 2 02 = 2 = 2

= 02 2 (6-7-6)

1 = + 2 = (6-7-7)
+
= 1 + 2 = 1 + 2
= 0 cos +
2 2
= = (6-7-8)

02 2

()
=
( + )
()
= ln =
(+)
(6-7-9)

= (6-7-10)
10S.PH101 -1 [-1]

6-8

0 cos
0 cos = 0 cos

+ 2 + 02 = 0 cos . (6-8-1)

+ 2 + 02 = 0 (6-8-2)

= = = 2 (6-8-3)

2 + 2 + 02 = 0

= 2 20+2 (6-8-4)
0

02 2 + 2 = 02 2 2 + 4 2 2 (6-8-5)
2
= 2 2 (6-8-6)
0

0
=
2
02 2 +4 2 2

0 0
6- 13 = =
2 2
02 2 +4 2 2 02 2 +4 2 2

.
0
= cos (6-8-7)
2
02 2 +4 2 2

. .
.

4 02 2 + 8 2 = 0 (6-8-8)

6- 14
= 0 = 02 2 2 = 02 2 2 (6-8-9)
11S.PH101 -1 [-1]

6-9

. , .
.

.
.

6- 15
.
.

12S.PH101 -1 [-1]

.
.

.

.

.
, .


.
.

.

.
.
6- 16 ,
.

.
. 1 2
.

1 1 = 2 2

= (6-9-1)

6-10

.
.
1 2 .
1
1 1 2 2 2
. 1 = 2 = .

.
6- 17
13S.PH101 -1 [-1]

2 1
.
, , .

22 12
= + 2 + 1 (6-10-1)
2 2

= 1 1 1 2 2 2 = 1 2 (6-10-2)

12 22
2
+ 1 + 1 = 2
+ 2 + 2 (6-10-3)

2
+ + = (6-10-4)
2

6-11

. 2 (
)
.
0 .

2
6- 18 1 = + 2 = 1 2
2

= 2 (6-11-1)

=
.

3
.

= = (6-11-2)

.
6- 19
.
14S.PH101 -1 [-1]

= 2 = 2 (6-11-3)

6-12

.

.

. 2 .
.
6- 20 0
. 0
.

.
0
= (6-12-1)

. 2
.


0
= (6-12-2)

.
.
0
= (6-12-3)

,
0
. > 0

.

= (6-12-4)

.
.
.
15S.PH101 -1 [-1]

6-13

2 . 1

.
. .

. .
.
.


= (6-13-1)

: ,
.

.
. .

. ,

.

14

.
r .

.
6- 21 .
16S.PH101 -1 [-1]

. 1 2 2 .
.

2

.

1 2 2 = 2 (6-14-1)

.

. . =

1 2
(6-14-1) =
2
.

1 2
=
2

1 2
= 2 + (6-14-2)
4

= . - .
1 2
= 2
4

(6-14-2)- (6-14-3).
1 2 1 2 2
= 2 2 = 2 1 2 (6-12-3)
4 4

6- 22
1 2
0 = 0 = 2 (6-14-4)
4

. (6-12-3)-
2
= 0 1 2 (6-14-5)

.
6- 23
.

17S.PH101 -1 [-1]

.
.
.

.

Q- .

.
.
2-
r-
. (6-14-5)- (6-14-6) .
2
= 0 1 2 2 (6-14-6)

(6-14-6)- 0
.
2 1 1
= 0 0
1 2 2 = 2 2 0 = 2 0 (6-14-7)

( ) (6-14-7)-
( )
. (6-
14-7)- (6-14-4)- 0
1 2
= 4 (6-14-8)
8

. .
.
.

.

6-15

. 2 .
.
. . .

6- 24
 18S.PH101 -1 [-1]

. 0 .

.
.

.
.
. .
.
6- 26 .
.
. .

0 .
.
.
. .

.
.

.
.
.
( )
.
6- 25
.

= 6 (6-15-1)

6-16

.

.
(D
6- 27
) .
.
.