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8.

A company has made available to its employees (with minimal


fee) extensive health club facilities that may be used before work,
during lunch hour, after work, and on weekends. Records for the
last year indicate that of 250 employees, 110 used the facilities at
some time. Of 170 males employed by the company, 65 used
the facilities.
Math 321: Probability & Statistics a. Set up a 2X2 table to evaluate the probabilities of using the
Seatwork Exercises facilities
b. Give an example of a simple event
1. a) How many ways can five people line up to get on a bus? c. Give an example of a joint event
b) If a certain two persons refuse to follow each other? d. What is the complement of used the health facilities?

2. In how many different ways can an eight-question true or false


What is the probability that an employee chosen at random:
e. Is a male
examination be answered?
f. Has used the health club facilities
3. How many distinct permutations can be made from the letters of g. Is a female and has used the health club facilities
the word STATISTICS? h. Is a female and has not used the health club facilities
i. Is a female or has used the health club facilities
4. From a group of five men and three women, how many j. Is a male or has not used the health club facilities
committees of three people are possible k. Has used the health club facilities or has not used the health
a. With no restrictions club facilities
b. With two men and one woman
c. With one man and two women if a certain woman must be on 9. The probability that a trained lookout detects a submarine at night
the committee is 0.8. If two such lookouts are deployed one night, what is the
probability that a submarine is sighted, if indeed there was one?
5. A pair of dice is thrown. If it is known that one die shows a 4, what
is the probability that: 10. A lady tourist mixes 3 ecstasy pills in a bottle of 9 vitamin pills of
a. The other die shows a 5? the same appearance (i.e., size, shape, color and texture) in the
b. The total of both dice is greater than 7? hope of smuggling them into the country. An agent takes 3
sample pills at random for examination. Find the probability that
6. The probability that a married man watches a certain TV show is the tourist is nabbed.
0.4, and the probability that a married woman watches the show
is 0.5. The probability that a man watches the show, given that 11. Telephone calls arrive at a switchboard at the rate of 30 per hour.
his wife does is 0.7. Find the probability that Find the probability that within a 3-minute interval:
a. A married couple watches the show a. No calls arrive
b. A wife watches the show given that her husband does b. At most 2 arrive
c. At least one person of a married couple watches the show c. Three or more calls arrive?

7. A basketball player is known to sink 80% of his shots. What is the


probability that he makes exactly three of his next four shots?
That in all things, God is
glorified

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