Alejandra Arado Heirs Vs Alcoran

You might also like

Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 1

ALEJANDRA ARADO HEIRS VS ALCORAN

FACTS:

RaymundoAlcoran was married to JoaqinaArado they produced a son Nicolas. Nicolas later
married Florencia but had no offspring. He had an extramarital affair with Francisa and begot a son,
Anacleto, husband of Elenette (herein respondents). The petitioners herein are the sister, nephew and
niece of Joaqina.

Raymundo and Nicolas died. Joaqina later died leaving a will bequeathing the subject properties
to Anacleto, but the will was yet to be probated.

The petitioners filed a claim for recovery of properties against respondents claiming that they
are the rightful owners as Anacleto was not recognized by Nicolas as his legitimate son.

Respondents countered that Anacleto can inherit the subject properties since he was recognized
by Nicolas as his illegitimate son as evidenced by his birth certificate, baptismal, school records and a
picture.

RTC and CA dismissed the complaint of the petitioners and said that Anacleto established that he was
really the acknowledged illegitimate son of Nicolas.

ISSUE: Whether or not Anacleto has been acknowledged as the illegitimate son of Nicolas and if he is
entitled to the subject properties.

RULING:

None of the parties herein can lay claim over any of the subject proeprties without the showing
that the respective estates of Raymundo (governed by the Spanish Civil Code), Nicolas (Civil Code) and
Joaqina had been previously partitioned.

Anacleto was able to establish his illegitimate filiation (as evidenced by his birth certificate)
during his lifetime. ART 172

Only the birth certificate fully warranted the evidence of paternity.

Anacleto has the right to inherit from Nicolas, but not from Joaqina. Art 992 of the Civil Code: an
illegitimate child has no right to inherit ab intestate from the legitimate children and relatives of his
father or mother; in the same manner, such children or relatives shall not inherit from the legitimate
child. Neither can he inherit for Joaqina by virtue of her will since Art 838 of the Civil Code dictates that
no will shall pass either real or personal property unless the same is proved and allowed in accordance
with the Rules of Court.

You might also like